湖南省邵阳市2024届高三下学期第二次联考英语含答案.pdf

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1、2024 年邵阳市高三第二次联考试题卷(英语)第 1 页(共 8 页)2024 年邵阳市高三第二次联考试题卷英语本试卷 8 页。满分 150 分。考试时间 120 分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上。将条形码横贴在答题卡上“条形码粘贴区”。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔在答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上

2、要求作答无效。4.保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,只交答题卡,试题卷自行保存。第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Where does the conversation take place?A.At the mans house.B.At a shop.C.At a restaurant.2.When will the next train get

3、to Miami?A.At 11:00 a.m.B.At 3:00 p.m.C.At 4:00 p.m.3.What does the woman care about the shoes?A.The shape.B.The color.C.The weight.4.What does the womans brother look like?A.He is short.B.He is a bit fat.C.He has dark hair.5.What is the womans hobby?A.Collecting coins.B.Taking pictures.C.Climbing m

4、ountains.第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6.What does the man think of the movie?A.Boring.B.Frightening.C.Great.7.Which restaurant will the speakers go?A.The Indian re

5、staurant.B.McDonalds.C.Bella Rosa.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8.Who is the man speaking to?A.A doctor.B.A hotel manager.C.An assistant of a doctor.9.Where is Doctor Anderson now?A.At a conference.B.In his office.C.In the hotel.#QQABSYYAggCgAIAAAAgCEQXQCgEQkAECAAoOwEAMoAAAyAFABAA=#2024 年邵阳市高三第二次联考试题卷(英语)第 2 页

6、(共 8 页)听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10.What does the woman think of the play?A.Boring.B.Exciting.C.Confusing.11.When did the man read the play?A.Last year.B.Last month.C.Last week.12.What does the man suggest the woman do?A.Read it out loud.B.Act out the play.C.Join a study group.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13

7、.What can be known about the mans son?A.He doesnt like his parents.B.He feels lonely at school.C.He doesnt have many friends at school.14.What should the man do according to the woman?A.Behave well in public.B.Encourage his son to make friends.C.Set a good example for his neighbors.15.Whats probably

8、 the woman?A.A seller.B.A psychological doctor.C.A student.16.What will the man do?A.Invite some children to his home.B.Send his son to the neighbors.C.Spend more time with his son.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17.What do we know about Ibis?A.Its a restaurant.B.Its a bar.C.Its a hotel.18.Where is Notre Da

9、me?A.About 2 miles north of the hotel.B.About 2 miles south of the hotel.C.About 12 miles south of the hotel.19.Which of the places of interest will the tourists see last?A.The Louvre.B.The Eiffel Tower.C.The Palace of Versailles.20.What will the tourists do in the evening?A.Have a party.B.Have a ni

10、ght tour.C.Rest in the hotel.第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 50 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 37.5 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。AEmbrace Diversity:2024 International Cultural FestivalWelcome to the 2024 International Cultural Festival,a celebration of diversity,unity,and global harmony!This years festival promis

11、es to be a spectacular showcase of cultures from around the world,bringing people together to appreciate the richness and uniqueness of each heritage.Cultural Extravaganza:Join us for a mesmerizing journey through the diverse cultures represented at the festival.From captivating dance performances t

12、o tantalizing culinary delights,the International Cultural Festival is a feast for the senses.Immerse yourself in the vibrant colors,enchanting music,and the spirit of camaraderie that transcends borders.#QQABSYYAggCgAIAAAAgCEQXQCgEQkAECAAoOwEAMoAAAyAFABAA=#2024 年邵阳市高三第二次联考试题卷(英语)第 3 页(共 8 页)Interac

13、tive Workshops:Engage in hands-on activities and workshops that offer a deeper understanding of various cultures.From traditional art and craft demonstrations to language tasters,these interactive sessions provide a unique opportunity to learn and appreciate the slight differences that make each cul

14、ture special.Global Marketplace:Explore the Global Marketplace,where you can shop for unique handicrafts,traditional clothing,and exotic spices.This is a chance to support local artisans and take home a piece of the worlds cultural tapestry.Educational Forums:Research on deeply thought-provoking dis

15、cussions and presentations on the importance of cultural diversity in todays interconnected world.Learn how embracing different perspectives can foster understanding and tolerance,and ultimately contribute to global peace.The 2024 International Cultural Festival is not just an event;its a celebratio

16、n of the shared humanity that unites us all.Mark your calendars and join us in promoting harmony through cultural diversity.Lets make this festival a memorable testament to the beauty of our global tapestry.21.What is the main focus of the 2024 International Cultural Festival?A.Sports competitionB.C

17、ultural diversity celebration.C.Technological advancements.D.Political symposium.22.What can visitors experience in the Interactive Workshops section?A.Cooking competitions.B.Scientific experiments.C.Virtual reality games.D.Practical cultural activities.23.Why are Educational Forums included in the

18、festival?A.To emphasize the significance of cultural diversity.B.To discuss global economic policies.C.To promote traditional Chinese culture.D.To organize cultural competitions.BBrian Peterson had just moved to California.Outside his apartment,a homeless man was often shouting on the street corner,

19、sometimes keeping him awake at night.Peterson would pass the guy on his way to work,but they never spoke.One day,Peterson was reading the book Love Does when he was disturbed by the homeless man.Inspired by the books compassionate(有同情心的)message,Peterson made an unexpected decision:He was going to go

20、 outside and introduce himself.The homeless man was Matt Faris.Hed moved to California to pursue a career in music,but he ended up living on the street.“It was the strangest thing to me,”Peterson recalled.“I saw beauty on the face of a man who hadnt shaved or taken a shower in probably a year.But hi

21、s story inspired me.”And even though Peterson,an art school graduate,hadnt painted in about eight years,he asked if he could paint Fariss portrait.Faris said yes.This experience led Peterson to form Faces of Santa Ana,a non-profit organization focused on befriending and painting portraits of unhouse

22、d people.Peterson sells the portraits,putting the income into what he calls a“love account”for his model.He then helps people use the money to get back on their feet.Many of Petersons new friends use the donations to secure immediate necessitiesmedical care,hotel rooms,and food.Faris used the funds

23、from his portrait to record an album,realizing his musical dreams.Another subject,Sondoval,who had never been able to financially support her daughter,used the money to pay her daughters rent.#QQABSYYAggCgAIAAAAgCEQXQCgEQkAECAAoOwEAMoAAAyAFABAA=#2024 年邵阳市高三第二次联考试题卷(英语)第 4 页(共 8 页)Since Faces of Sant

24、a Ana was established,Peterson has painted 41 of all the portraits.But theres more to the finished products than the money they bring to someone whos down and out.Hes discovered that the buyers tend to connect to the story of the person in the painting,finding similarities and often friendship with

25、someone they might have otherwise stereotyped(持固有观念)or overlooked.“People often tell me,I was the one that would cross the street.But I see homeless people differently now,”Peterson says.“I didnt know that would happen.”24.How did Peterson feel about the homeless man after reading the book?A.Annoyed

26、.B.Amazed.C.Confused.D.Concerned.25.What did Peterson decide to do after talking with Faris?A.Pay for his rentB.Record an albumC.Paint his portraitD.Go to an art school.26.How did Peterson help the homeless?A.He donated money to related organizations.B.He bought immediate necessities for them.C.He f

27、ounded a non-profit organization.D.He taught them how to realize their dreams.27.What can we include from the passage?A.Sympathy can break stereotypes.B.Wealth can make people wise.C.Prejudice blocks dreams.D.Actions speak louder than words.CAntarctica,the southernmost continent on Earth and a froze

28、n continent,remains an mysterious and original land,buried in ice and surrounded by a vast,inhospitable ocean,which often shrouded(隐藏)in mystery and intrigue.It holds a wealth of scientific wonders waiting to be explored.With the aid of cutting-edge technology,researchers have delved into its icy de

29、pths,uncovering the secrets of this remote and pristine(原始的)wilderness.At the forefront of Antarctic exploration are advanced satellite imaging systems.These orbiting wonders provide detailed maps of the continents surface,allowing scientists to monitor changes in ice coverage and track the movement

30、s of glaciers with unprecedented accuracy.Such data is crucial for understanding the impacts of climate change on Antarcticas delicate ecosystem and predicting future sea-level rise.In addition to satellites,autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs)play a key role in Antarctic research.These robotic subm

31、arines are equipped with an array of sensors and cameras,enabling them to navigate beneath the ice shelves and explore previously inaccessible regions.By collecting data on water temperature,salinity,and marine life,AUVs offer invaluable insights into the dynamics of Antarctic ocean currents and the

32、 habitats of its unique marine species.Furthermore,drones have revolutionized scientific fieldwork in Antarctica.These unmanned aerial vehicles(UAVs)are utilized for conducting aerial surveys of vast ice sheets and capturing high-resolution imagery of remote locations.By providing researchers with r

33、eal-time data and imagery,drones facilitate rapid assessments of environmental changes and aid in the study of wildlife populations,from penguins to seals.Despite the remarkable advancements in technology,conducting research in Antarctica remains a huge challenge due to its extreme weather condition

34、s and remote location.However,through cooperative efforts and innovative approaches,scientists continue to push the boundaries of exploration,uncovering the mysteries of Antarctica and advancing our understanding of the Earths climate system.28.What technology is primarily used for monitoring change

35、s in ice coverage in Antarctica?A.Drones.B.Submersible robots.C.Satellite imaging systems.D.Autonomous underwater vehicles(AUVs).#QQABSYYAggCgAIAAAAgCEQXQCgEQkAECAAoOwEAMoAAAyAFABAA=#2024 年邵阳市高三第二次联考试题卷(英语)第 5 页(共 8 页)29.What can be inferred from the fourth paragraph?A.Exploring and research on Anta

36、rctica is an easy task.B.Scientific fieldwork in Antarctica is hard to continue.C.Drones play a significant part in scientific fieldwork in Antarctica.D.Drones capture high-resolution imagery of remote locations.30.Whats the authors attitude towards the research in Antarctica?A.Objective.B.Subjectiv

37、e.C.Suspicious.D.Indifference.31.What would be the most suitable title for the text?A.The Challenges of Antarctic Exploration.B.Traditional Methods of Antarctic Research.C.The Environmental Impact of Satellite Imaging.D.The Technological Wonders of Exploring Antarctica.DMany industries are facing a

38、shortage of labour.Warehousing has grown rapidly.And robots are now indispensable,picking items off shelves and helping people pack an exponentially rising numbers of boxes.They are even beginning to walk slowly along some pavements,delivering goods or food right to peoples doors.Having more robots

39、to boost productivity would be a good thing.And yet many people fear that robots will destroy jobs.A paper in 2013 by economists at Oxford University was widely misinterpreted as meaning that 47%of American jobs were at risk of being automated.In fact,concerns about mass unemployment because of robo

40、ts are overblown.The evidence suggests robots will be ultimately beneficial for labour markets.A Yale University study found that an increase of one robot unit per 1,000 workers boosted a companys employment in Japan.Another study,by researchers at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and colle

41、agues elsewhere,looked at Finnish firms and concluded that their use of advanced technologies led to increases in hiring.For all that,the march of the robots will bring big changes to workplaces.The skills and firms that are rewarded will shift,too.But that need not be the disaster many fear.One sup

42、posed example of“bad automation”is self-service checkouts in supermarkets because they displace human workers.Checkout staff who retrain to help customers pick items from aisles may well find that dealing with people in need is more rewarding than spending all day scanning barcodes.Certainly,some pe

43、ople will be on the losing end of change even as the robots make society as a whole better off.One lesson from the freewheeling globalization of the 1990s and 2000s is that the growth in trade that was overwhelmingly beneficial contributed to a political backlash(强烈抵制)because the losers felt left be

44、hind.Thats one more reason why firms and governments would do well to recognize the value of retraining and lifelong learning.As jobs change,workers should be helped to acquire new skills,including how to work with and manage the robots that will increasingly be their colleagues.The potential gains

45、from the robot revolution have just started.It wont be the plot in some films where the robots fight against their human masters and cause mass unemployment.32.What does the underlined word“indispensable”mean in Paragraph 1?A.Essential.B.Spare.C.Detective.D.Complicated.33.Why does the author mention

46、 the example of“bad automation”in Paragraph 4?A.To prove that robots will not be a disaster.B.To remind us of the big changes at workplaces.C.To illustrate checkout staff will scan barcodes slowly.D.To tell firms the value of retraining and lifelong learning.34.According to the author,what will happ

47、en in the future?A.It will push losers to leave behind.B.Robots may lead to mass unemployment.C.People will help robots to gain new skills.D.Robots and people may become co-workers.#QQABSYYAggCgAIAAAAgCEQXQCgEQkAECAAoOwEAMoAAAyAFABAA=#2024 年邵阳市高三第二次联考试题卷(英语)第 6 页(共 8 页)35.What does the author may ag

48、ree in the text?A.Jobs will be at risk due to robots.B.No evidence shows that robots will destroy jobs.C.Lifelong learning will quickly boost mass employment.D.People have benefited a lot from the robot revolution.第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2.5 分,满分 12.5 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。Co

49、ral reefs are the rainforests of the ocean.They exist on vast scales and are equally important havens(避风港)of biodiversity.Reefs occupy 0.1%of the oceans.36 37 Without the protection which reefs afford from crashing waves,low-lying islands such as the Maldives would have flooded long ago,and a billio

50、n people would lose food or income.However,reefs are under threat from rising sea temperatures.Heat causes the algae(海藻)with which corals are living together to generate toxins(毒素)that force those coral to leave.This can cause a corals death.Research groups around the world are coming up with plans