专题04读后续写人物外貌、性格描写（高分定律 ）-【高频热点】2024年高考英语话题写作通关必备攻略含答案.pdf

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1、更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君专题专题 04 人物外貌、性格描写人物外貌、性格描写（高分定律）（高分定律）【考情分析】【考情分析】在读后续写过程中，沿用原文语言特点，围绕原文主旨大意，在续写部分中可以利用恰当的词语描述人物来丰富续写的情节。对人物进行恰到好处的肖像描写能够生动地反映出人物的角色身份、社会地位、性格特点、情感变化等，将人物栩栩如生地呈现在读者面前，让读者在阅读的过程中如见其人，提升续写语篇的可读性。【写作指导】【写作指导】在进行外貌描写时，可以写对一个人的总体印象，也可以抓住人物重要的外貌特征或性格特点进行描述。可以具体描述人物的五官、着装，外貌、体态、性格等对人物

2、印象最深刻的点来进行描述和评价，可以使人物形象栩栩如生，跃然纸上。（2022 年浙江卷）年浙江卷）As they came in my direction,I put on my brightest and happiest smile.I wanted to make them know that I was really anxious to help them.To my relief,they smiled politely back at me when they saw my smile,and I could see their exhaustion in their eyes.

3、【素材宝库】【素材宝库】词汇积累之性格特点词汇积累之性格特点幽默的 humorous健谈的 talkative坏脾气的 bad-tempered心不在焉的 absent-minded热心的 warm-hearted有耐心的 patient有魅力的 charming独立的 independent勤奋的 diligent勤劳的 diligent 和蔼的 kind诚实的 honest有幽默感 have a sense of humor真诚的 sincere受人尊敬的 respected努力工作型 hard working type正直的 upright保守的 conservative persona

4、lities务实的 be down-to-earth懒惰 goof off缺乏责任感 lack of responsibility有抱负的 ambitious 果断的 of a determined character乐观的 optimistic 有教养的女子 a cultured woman突出的个性 striking personalities心肠冷酷的人 a hard-hearted man专题04 读后续写人物外貌、性格描写（高分定律）-【高频热点】2024年高考英语话题写作通关必备攻略更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君词汇积累之外貌描写（五官）词汇积累之外貌描写（五官）脸型

5、脸型 faceround 圆的;thin 瘦的;long 长的;square 方的；puffy 浮肿的；憔悴的面容 haggard；布满皱纹的 wrinkled；长满粉刺的 pimpled；泪珠布满的 tear-stained；长满雀斑 freckled；麻脸 pock-marked face；眉清目秀的 finely-cut；黝黑的 swarthy；晒黑的 sunburned；秀丽的 sweet；脸颊脸颊 cheeks红润的双颊 rosy cheeks；丰满的双颊 chubby cheeks；苍白的双颊 pale cheeks；粉红的双颊 pink cheeks；红光满面的双颊 ruddy

6、cheeks；涂脂抹粉的脸颊 rouged cheeks；深陷的双颊 hollow(sunken)cheeks；刮得精光的脸颊 clean-shaven cheeks；胡须满面的双颊 stubby cheeks；布满皱纹的双颊 wrinkled cheeks；眼睛眼睛 eyedeep-set 深陷的;sunken 凹陷的;bulging 凸出的;eyelashes 睫毛;eyebrows 眉毛；睁 得 圆 圆 的/鼓 起 来 的/深 陷 的/凹 陷 的 眼 睛/充 满 血 丝 的 wide-open/bulging/deep-set/sunken/bloodshot eyes鼻子鼻子 nose

7、long 长的;straight 挺直的;big 大的;small 小的;flat 扁平的;hooked 钩状的；鹰钩鼻 an aquiline(hooked)nose；扁鼻子 flat nose；翘鼻子 snub nose；笔直的鼻子 straight nose 嘴部嘴部mouthtooth 牙齿;even 整齐的;uneven 不整齐的;chi 下巴；下巴下巴 chin双下巴（形容胖）a double chin;尖尖的下巴 a pointed chin;圆圆的下巴 a round chin;翘起的下巴 a protruding chin额头额头forehead宽大的额头 a broad f

8、orehead；突起的额头 a domed forehead；高高的额头 a high forehead；宽阔的额头 an open forehead；窄小的额头 a narrow forehead；头发头发 hair 发型（hair style）:straight 直的;curly 卷发的;pigtails 辫子;crew cut 平头;bald 秃头的；发色发色hair colorjet-black乌黑的;fair金色的;blonde淡黄色的;golden金黄色的;dyed 染色的;brunette 浅黑色的;mousey 灰褐色的;chestnut 栗色的；词汇积累之外貌描写（身材）词汇

9、积累之外貌描写（身材）身材身材肥胖的 fat；瘦的 thin；苗条的 slim；块头大的 big；矮小的 short；强壮的 strong；高的 tall；小巧的 small；超重 overweight；中等身材的 of medium build；消瘦的身材 a skinny figure；丰满的身材 plump figure；瘦小的身材 slight figure；身材魁梧 well-built；矮壮的身材 stocky figure；优美的身段 a graceful figure；更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君身高身高中等身高的 of medium height；低于平均身高

10、 below average;身高中等的 middle-sized;句式积累句式积累1.She had a little thin face and a little thin body,thin light hair and a sour expression.她有着瘦削的脸、瘦弱的身体、单薄浅色的头发还有尖酸的外表。2.Hes tall and handsome but with a pair of thick glassed.他高大又英俊，但是戴着一副厚眼镜。3.They(代指 eyes)were large and scared and lifted imploringly to th

11、e fair boy officers face.那双大眼睛变得惊恐，乞求地盯着那个白肤律师男孩的脸。4.David was a little boy with impudent blue eyes and a turn-up nose,and Mary hated him.大伟是有一双无耻的蓝色眼睛和一只朝天鼻的小男孩，并且玛丽讨厌他。5.James frowned and condescended to look at her.詹姆斯皱着眉头，故意表示和蔼可亲的看着她。6.Her hair was like curly silk and she had a delicate little

12、nose which seemed to be disdaining things,and she had large laughing eyes.她的头发像是微卷的丝绸，她有着精致小巧的鼻子似乎在蔑视着一切，她还有着一双大大的笑眼。7.His sun-burnt face and arms and his slim,strong body are just like those of millions of Chinese farmers,for whom he has struggled for the past five decades.他那晒黑的脸，手臂和瘦长结实的身体，就像过去 50

13、 年里他为之奋斗的数百万中国农民一样。8.His face looked dreadful,white and red and swollen,and he was gasping and choking他的脸看上去很可怕，又白又红又肿，他喘不过气来。9.She even looked rather pale.她甚至看上去相当苍白。10.“I dont like it,”she said to herself.“I dont like it,”and she pinched her thin lips more tightly together.我不喜欢它，她捏她瘦弱的嘴唇更紧密地在一起。11

14、.She looked so stony and stubbornly uninterested that they did not know what to think about her.她看起来是如此的无情和顽固地冷淡以至于他们不知道该怎么去考虑她。更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君12.She was a stout woman,with very red cheeks and sharp black eyes.她是个矮胖的女人，有着很红的脸颊和锋利的黑色眼睛。13.Her black dress made her look yellower than ever,and he

15、r limp light hair straggled from under her black crepe hat.她的黑衣服使她看起来比以前更柔软了，她柔软的浅色头发从她的黑色绉布帽子下散乱的披落下来。14.he was a wizened old man with wrinkled face and a sad expression.Over his shoulder was thrown a rough brown coat,all torn and full of holes,his thick boots were old and patched.他是一个干瘪的老人，脸上布满皱纹，

16、表情悲伤。肩上披着一件粗糙的棕色外套，全是破的，满是洞，厚靴子是旧的，打了补丁。15.His eyes are deep-set because he has worked till midnight for a long time.他的眼睛深陷，因为他这段时间经常工作到深夜。16.This pretty girl has dimples on her cheeks.这美丽的姑娘两颊都有酒窝。17.The inn-keepers wife,her feet bare,her hair untidy,her blouse dirty,came herself to meet her guests

17、.旅店老板的妻子光着脚，穿着肮脏的罩衣，头发乱蓬蓬的，亲自迎接她的客人。18.The middle-aged man already has double chins and receding hairline.这个中年人已有了双下巴，头发也日渐稀少。19.she was young,with a fair,calm face that showed a certain strength.她是一个年轻人，满脸的恬静，表现出一种与众不同的力量20.She eats too much these days,so her face is getting round.她最近吃得太多了，所以她的脸变圆了

18、。谚语积累谚语积累1.Appearance is easy to recognize,but heart is the hardest to guess.Judge not from appearances.外貌容易认,内心最难猜。2.Outside of the gold and jade,there are many failures.金玉其外,败絮其中。3.Water radish skin red heart not red.水萝卜皮红心不红。4.Judge not from appearances.人不可貌相，海不可斗量。5.an eye for an eye 以眼还眼，报复更多全科

19、试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君6.catch someones eye 引某人注目，令人瞩目7.give someone a black eye 打得某人鼻青脸肿8.be all eyes 极注意地看着，非常留神9.see eye to eye（with）意见一致，立场相同10.see with half an eye 一看就明白11.shut ones eye to 置之不理12.have an eye for 对有判断力13.keep an eye on 照看，密切注意14.in the eyes of 在的心目中，在看来15.make eyes at sb 向某人送秋波16.mak

20、e sb open his eyes 使某人瞠目结舌，吃惊17.go in at one ear and out at the other 左耳进右耳出，当耳旁风18.pick up ones ears 竖起耳朵听19.up to the（ones）ears 深陷在（债务等中），债台高筑20.wet behind the ears 乳臭未干21.be all ears 全神贯注地倾听22.give ear to 听，倾听，注意23.give ones ears 不惜任何代价（要）24.have an（no）ear for 对听觉灵敏（不灵敏）25.sleep on both ears 酣睡，熟

21、睡26.turn a deaf ear to 对置之不理，对充耳不闻27.down in(at)the mouth 垂头丧气28.from mouth to mouth 口口相传，广泛流传29.put words in（to）someones mouth 教人怎么说，诬指某人说过某话30.stop someones mouth 使某人缄默31.take the words out of someones mouth 抢先说某人想说的话32.from the horses mouth（消息等）第一手的，直接得来的，来源可靠的33.in the mouth of 出于之口34.open ones

22、mouth wide 狮子大开口（指索高价）；信口开河更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君35.lead someone by the nose 控制某人，牵着某人的鼻子走36.pay through the nose 花大价钱，被敲竹杠37.as plain as the nose on your face 显而易见，一清二楚38.bite sb.s nose off 气势汹汹地回答某人39.follow ones nose 笔直走；凭本能行事40.look down ones nose at 瞧不起万能写作模板万能写作模板根据下列含有写句子。1.她有着一头棕色而卷曲的头发。Her

23、hair is _.2.她是一个金发美女。She is _ with _.3.她有一双我从未见过的漂亮蓝眼睛。He had _eyes _.4.她时常灿烂地微笑，闪烁着她的大眼睛。She has a _smile and she always has _in her eye.5.她总是穿着优雅整洁。She always dresses _.6.由于她皮肤白很善良，我们都很喜欢她。Because of her _ and _,we all like her very much.7.这个年轻的女人很高，体态优美。The young woman was tall,_.8.她微微一笑，露出了洁白整齐的

24、牙齿。When she smiled,she showed _.9.这个女孩子非常可爱有趣。The girl is very _.10.她是一个贪婪的女人。She is a _.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君11.她脸上总是挂着心满意足的微笑。There is always _.12.她属于那种极难讨好的人。She belongs to those who_.13.她的美貌令我神魂颠倒。Her appearance fairly _.14.Lily 望着他那可怜的、疲倦的小脸和红肿的眼睛，心都软了下来。Lily looked at his _face and _eyes and

25、her heart relented.15.他是一位枯瘦、驼背的老人，一个无牙的微笑和一缕长到肚脐的白胡子。He was a_old man with _beard that dropped to his navel.16.他的容颜饱经风霜，而雪白浓眉下那双乌黑的眼睛，就像可以瞬间燃起烈火的煤炭。In his _ face _brows his dark eyes were set like coals that could leap suddenly into fire.17.我看着他走上舞台。中等身材、健壮结实、浅黄色的头发垂在前额。I watch him as he makes his

26、way toward the stage._hair that fall in waves over his forehead.18.她们的指甲很长，抛光成粉红色或橙色，她们的嘴唇像郁金香一样红。Their nails were _,their lips_.19.亨利有一张消瘦的面孔、膝盖骨突出的膝盖、乌黑的头发和一对翠绿的眼睛。Henry had a _face,_ knees,_hair,and _eyes.20.米莉安是一位长着灰色大眼睛和满头金发的姑娘。Miriam is a girl _ eyes and _ hair.21.她面色白皙，体态轻盈，有一双大而圣洁的蓝眼睛和一头浓密的金

27、发。She was a _ creature,with _ eyes and _ hair.22.那个生硬、结巴的粗汉子消失了。但那不合身的衣服，布满伤疤的双手和晒黑的脸膛却依然如故。The _ was gone.The _ clothes,_hands,and _ face remained.23.马丽身材修长，满头金发，苗条美丽，雍容华贵。Mary is a _woman,_.24.她长着奶油般的皮肤，修长的肩和一头黑色的卷发。更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君 She has _ skin and _.25.他长得又怪又粗糙，一脸的雀斑，一个蓬乱的红胡子。He was a _,

28、with _ bear.【高考真题】高考真题】(2022 年全国高考新高考年全国高考新高考 I 卷卷)阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。It was the day of the big cross-country run.Students from seven different primary schools in and around the small town were warming up and walking the route（路线）through thick evergreen forest.I looked around and f

29、inally spotted David,who was standing by himself off to the side by a fence.He was small for ten years old.His usual big toothy smile was absent today.I walked over and asked him why he wasnt with the other children.He hesitated and then said he had decided not to run.What was wrong?He had worked so

30、 hard for this event!I quickly searched the crowd for the schools coach and asked him what had happened.I was afraid that kids from other schools would laugh at him,he explained uncomfortably.I gave him the choice to run or not,and let him decide.I bit back my frustration（懊恼）.I knew the coach meant

31、well he thought he was doing the right thing.After making sure that David could run if he wanted,I turned to find him coming towards me,his small body rocking from side to side as he swung his feet forward.David had a brain disease which prevented him from walking or running like other children,but

32、at school his classmates thought of him as a regular kid.He always participated to the best of his ability in whatever they were doing.That was why none of the children thought it unusual that David had decided to join the cross-country team.It just took him longer thats all.David had not missed a s

33、ingle practice,and although he always finished his run long after the other children,he did always finish.As a special education teacher at the school,I was familiar with the challenges David faced and was proud of his strong determination.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答.We sat down next to e

34、ach other,but David wouldnt look at me.I watched as David moved up to the starting line with the other runners.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君【名校模拟题提升练】名校模拟题提升练】1（2023 秋湖北高三校联考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was four,my seven-year-old brother received a baseball mitt(手套)for his birth-day,whi

35、ch was also what I desperately wanted.But,back then,girls didnt play sports;they played with dolls.26 years later,I happened to see a notice in my local paper:“Womens Slow-Pitch Soft-ball League opens soon.Anyone interested,sign up at the recreation center.”I cut it out and set it on the kitchen cou

36、nter.Was it even possible to play baseball,a game Id never actually played but had dreamed of playing in my entire life?Looking at that notice on my counter,I thought of a thousand reasons I couldnt play.But the idea of playing baseball stuck in my head and wouldnt go away.Finally,I screwed up my co

37、urage and signed up.Days later,word came that I could begin practice in James Park on Monday night.On Monday,heart pounding,I walked through the park filled with women of all high-school girls practicing at different diamonds.I waited a couple of minutes before approaching the coach,who seemed unhap

38、py to see me.He had just put together top athletes for his team,and didnt want some old lady messing things up.He looked me over,who had no mitt but wore an old T-shirt and gym shoes.However,I didnt care.That very first day was quite bitter.He had me run bases all night and never gave me a chance to

39、 bat or play the field,with the attempt to make me shrink from difficulty.But he had no idea how determined I was.I still showed up to play in the following Mondays,which clearly surprised him.Finally,he gave in.During the last inning of the last game of the season,the coach told me to go to center

40、field.I had to borrow a mitt from a member of our team and used it to catch an impossibly high ball,winning the game for us.Again,the coach looked surprised.It never hit him that I might be able to play.注意：1续写词数应为 150 左右；2请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。After the game,I received an unexpected invitation from anot

41、her coach.更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君_It turned out I didnt let my coach down._2（2023 秋贵州高三统考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Mom sat down at the kitchen table and looked at the awards dinner invitation as though she had received bad news from far away.“Baby,it might be a mistake.Sometimes they

42、accidentally send these things out to the wrong people.”She spoke slowly and with sympathy in her voice.I was only in the first grade;I didnt understand the big deal and didnt really care about a mistake.I was embarrassed by the process of learning.On the first day of school my mom talked to my teac

43、her for a long time while l sat at one of the little tables and met people who would be my friends for years,including Katie.I was so absorbed in my friend-making that I did not care what my mom was saying to my new teacher,and I certainly could not have known that she was expressing her concern abo

44、ut me possibly having a learning disability.My academic progress was never a topic of conversation.I did not know anything about grades or scholarly competition.I didnt care.I just liked my beautiful teachers.I loved my friends.I enjoyed doing all the worksheets and activities.My grades did not mean

45、 anything to me.At the awards dinner,we sat by my best friend Katie and her family.She and I talked and laughed all through the meal.But Mom looked like she was still expecting bad news.She reached across the table and held my hand right before the principal started handing out awards.“Remember,swee

46、tie,were just here to enjoy the dinner.”The awards were given out by subject.Within each subject,the grade winners were announced and received a certificate,Math.No Rebecca,Science.No Rebecca.Reading.Katie got that one.She smiled broadly.I caught my 更多全科试卷及资料，请关注公众号：高中试卷君moms face.She was near tears

47、.She looked at me as if I were hurt.But I was fine.She was the one who was hurt,watching all the other children get awards while her own was passed over again and again.注意：1.续写词数应为 150 左右；2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。All the subject awards were given out,and my name was not called._A few seconds later,“Okay,

48、the overall achievement medal for the first grade Rebecca Youngblood.”_3（2023 秋山西高三太原十二中校联考阶段练习）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。At the end of the fifth grade,there was a burst of excitement in the classroom.The school year was almost over,and we would be moving on to a new school for the sixth

49、grade.All the girls made autograph books(签名册)and collected signatures.As I signed my classmates books,I noticed their moms had written in them,too.Such sweet thoughts were expressed,“I couldnt be prouder of you.Cant wait to see how you like junior high!”“Youre graduating.Congratulations!We love you

50、and know you have a bright future!”.I asked my mother to sign mine,too.She was busy,but she said shed sign it.Several days later,when I asked about it,she told me she just forgot.Anyway,she handed it back to me later.I was anxious to see what encouraging words she had written.And this is what I foun