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1、Unit 6Our Local Area Topic 1 Section B 学学习习导导航航新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨新课导入There is/are.新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨1.能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语2.能使用there be句型的各种句型3.能正确使用方位介词学习目标学习目标新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨1a Look,listen and say.(Maria and Jane are going upstair
2、s and talking about Janes study.)Maria:Are there any English books in your study?Jane:Yes.There are many English books.Maria:Is there a computer in your study?Jane:Yes,there is.Maria:Good!We can study on the computer.What is on your desk?Jane:My computer is on the desk.There are also some books and
3、a lamp.Maria:Is there a clock on your desk?Jane:No.But there is one next to my family photo on the wall.The sofa is near the desk.新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨(On the second floor)Jane:Come in,please.Maria:Wow!There are so many books on the shelves.Aha,theres a football under the chair!Yo
4、u have a nice study.Jane:Thank you.新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨1b Listen to 1a and mark T(True)or F(false).1.The sofa is near the desk.()2.There is a clock on the desk.()3.The football is under the desk.()4.Janes study is nice.()TFFT新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨1c Work in pair
5、s and practice 1a.Then make up a new conversation about the study,bedroom,living room or other rooms in your home with the following structures.A:Where is your.?B:Its.A:Is/Are there.?B:Yes,there is/are.No,there isnt/arent.A:Whats in/on/behind/under.?B:There is/are.新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研
6、讨重点研讨2 Look at the first two pictures and read the conversations below them.Then ask and anwer questions about the other two pictures.A:Whats in front of the classroom?B:Theres a tree in front of it.A:Is there a student in front of the classroom?B:No,there isnt.a tree/in front of the classroom新知学习新知
7、学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨A:Are there two students in the front of the classroom?B:Yes,there are.A:Is there a teacher in the front of the classroom?B:No,there isnt.two students/in the front of the classroom新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨a guitar/near the windowA:Whats.?B:Theres.A:Is
8、 there.?B:.A:Whats near the window?B:Theres a guitar near the window.A:Is there a family photo near the window?B:No,there isnt.新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨books/on the shelvesA:Are there.?B:.A:.B:.A:Are there any books on the shelves?B:Yes,there are.A:Are there any pens on the shelves?B:
9、No,there arent.新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨3 Look at the pictures and complete the conversations.Then listen and check.Mom:Whats _ the table?Bob:_ _ some keys.I think theyre Judys.Judy:Oh,yes,they are my _.Mom:Dont put them there.Put them away,please.Judy:OK,Mom.on There arekeys新知学习新知学习课
10、堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨Dad:Whats _ the door?Jeff:_ a football behind it.I think its Alans.Alan:Oh,yes,its mine.My dog is playing with it.Dad:Put it _,please.You must look after your things.Alan:OK,Dad.behindTheresaway新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨Key points 意为“在前面”eg:我们的教室前面有块黑板。(在
11、范围之内)There is a blackboard in the front of our classroom我们家的房前有些树。(在范围之外)There are some trees in front of our house1.in the front of 与与in front of的区别的区别新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨2.on the wall与与in the wall的区别的区别 意为意为“在墙上在墙上”on the wall(在墙的表面上)in the wall 镶入墙内(门、窗、洞)eg:墙上有一幅中国地图。There is
12、 a map of China on the wall墙上有两扇窗户和一扇门。There are two windows and one door in the wall.新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨 GrammarThere be句型句型there be句型表示某时或某地有某人、某物或某活动,表示客观存在这种状态,意为有,存在,这里there是引导词,本身无词义,该句型为倒装句,主语常为名词或不定代词。句中谓语动词be的人称和数应与其后的主语保持一致。新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨注意:注意
13、:there be句型主语部分有多个名词并列时,be动词要与邻近的主语保持一致,即就近原则就近原则。eg:There_ a chair,two desks and a clock in the room.There _ two desks,a chair and a clock in the room.isare(1)肯定句肯定句There is+主语(a/an+单数可数名词或不可数名词或不定代词)+其他There are+主语(可数名词复数或不定代词)桌子上有一本书。瓶子里有一些水。There is a book on the desk.There is some water in the
14、bottle.(2)否定句否定句直接在be后加noteg:There is some milk in the glass.There _ _ milk in the glass.There are some trees in the garden.There _ _ trees in the garden.(3)一般疑问句一般疑问句把_提到句首,句末加问号。肯定答语:_否定答语:_eg:Are there any pens in your bag?新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨beYes,there is/are.No,there are/ar
15、ent.isnt anyarent any新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨注意:注意:如果肯定句中含有some,在变否定句或一般疑问句时,要改成any。(4)特殊疑问句特殊疑问句对there be句中的主语提问时,常用what。无论主语是单数还是复数,be动词都用is,且常省略there。eg:There are two desks in the room.对数量提问用How many和How much。eg:There are ten books on the desk._ _ books _ _ on the desk?Whats in th
16、e room?How many are there新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨Unit 6Topic 1 Section BThere be句型的一般疑问句及其回答方位介词的用法新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨一、翻译下列词组。一、翻译下列词组。1.把收起来 _ 2.与玩耍 _3.照看、保管_ 4.这么多的书 _5.在我的课桌附近 _ 6.在床下_7.在门后 _ 8.在书架上 _ put.awayplay withlook afterso many booksnear my deskunder
17、the bedbehind the dooron the shelf(shelves)新知学习新知学习课堂小结课堂小结当堂检测当堂检测学习目标学习目标重点研讨重点研讨二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。1.Please put your _(key)away.Dont put them on the floor.2.There _(be)some cards and a book on the desk.3.Is there a bathroom on the _(two)floor?Yes,there is.4.Are there _(some)computers in your classroom?No,there arent.5.Whose book is it?I think it is _(Jim).His name is on it.keysaresecondanyJims