2009年北京市中考英语模拟练习(2)及参考答案.docx

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1、09中考模拟练习二 ( 配北京题型 )第I卷一、单项选择（共20分，每小题1分）从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳选项。()1. It is _useful book. I borrowed it from _school library. A. an; a B. a; an C. a; the D. an; the()2. Whos your English teacher? Miss Gao. She teaches _ English very well. A. our B. us C. ours D. we()3. Must I finish the work in t

2、wo days, Mrs. White? _.A. Yes, you need B. No, you mustntC. No, you neednt D. Certainly not()4. Excuse me, could you tell me where the nearest post office is? The nearest post office? You will have to walk _. A. 500-metres away B. 500 metre far C. 500 metres farther D. 500-metre far ()5. Mary, what

3、about going boating if it _ tomorrow? Good idea! A. not rain B. will rain C. doesnt rain D. wont rain ()6. She is planning on driving. Lets help her _ some good ideas. A. come out B. come up C. catch up with D. come up with ()7. Yesterday, some doctors _ a _ boy. A. had saved, dying B. saved, dead C

4、. has saved, dead D. saved, dying ()8. I_ in this small mountain village when I was a child. A. use to live B. used to living C. used to live D. used to life ()9. We can do the work better with _ money and _ people. A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. less, less D. fewer, fewer ()10. Shall we play foot

5、ball now? Sorry, I cant. Because my mother is ill, I have to _ her at home.A. look for B. look at C. look after D. look like ()11. While I_ with my friend, she came in. A. am talking B. was talking C. talked D. am going to talk ()12. All of us enjoy playing computer games, _ we cant spend too much t

6、ime on it. A. and B. or C. but D. so ()13. Mike is only 15 years old. He is not _ to get a drivers license.A. old enough B. enough old C. young enough D. enough young ()14. We can use MSN to talk with each other on the Internet. Really? Will you please show me _ it? A. what to use B. how to use C. h

7、ow can I use D. what can I use ()15. The students got_ when they watched the interesting film.A. excited B. bored C. sad D. upset ()16. The food is very delicious. Im very full.Why dont you _ a walk with me?A. takeB. to take C. takes D. took()17. Miss Wang has been afraid of _ alone since she was yo

8、ung.A. being B. be C. to be D. is()18. “Do you know _ ? Im going to see him. ” “Sorry, I dont know. ”A. where does Mr. Li live B. where did Mr. Li live C. where Mr. Li lives D. where Mr. Li lived ()19. John is hungry. He wants to_ eat.A. something B. anything C. nothing D everything()20. Could you h

9、elp me write the report? _. I havent got time at the moment.A. No problem B. No, sorryC. Yes, please D. All right二、完型填空（共12分，每小题1分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。Five years ago, Rachel Lopez graduated from college with a degree (学位) in history. Today, she _21 for a large company. Now twenty-se

10、ven, Rachel takes classes twice a week 22 work. She is learning to use the computer program. “I enjoyed college, 23 my job doesnt use information I learned when I was doing my degree,” Rachel says. “This course is helping me to do my job better. In the future, I might go 24 to school and get an MBA.

11、In the past, when students graduated from college and got a job, they usually 25 studying. Today, lifelong learning is becoming more 26 . In the United States, people can 27 to school in their late twenties, thirties or even older. They get a 28 degree. Like Rachel, many more are taking training cou

12、rses to 29 their skills. With many classes now available (现成的) through the Internet, it is easier for people to get degrees or training by distance learning (远程学习).Mayumi Hosoya, who is forty, teaches Japanese at a college in New York. “Next semester,Ill be teaching some of my 30 using the Internet.

13、 This is 31 for me,” says Mayumi. “At the moment, I am taking a course to learn how to teach this way.” At the same time, Mayumis seventy-year-old mother and father are taking a distance learning 32 in Art History. “We love the subject,” says Mayumis father, “and now we can study with people from al

14、l over the world. I never thought learning could be this much fun!”()21. A. teaches B. worksC. lives D. studies()22. A. before B. afterC. at D. during()23. A. and B. orC. but D. so()24. A. down B. awayC. straight D. back()25. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. finished D. continued()26. A. common B. helpful C

15、. interesting D. attractive()27. A. come B. get C. go D. return()28. A. higher B. better C. more usefulD. more important()29. A. receive B. review C. improve D. change()30. A. classes B. grades C. people D. classmates()31. A. unusual B. newC. hard D. strange()32. A. subjectB. schoolC. course D. degr

16、ee三、阅读理解 （共26分，每小题2分） 阅读下面A、B、C三篇短文，然后从其后各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳选项。ASome animals can be trained to help humans. For example, specially trained dogs help blind people walk around the town safely. Some kinds of monkeys can be taught things too. They can learn how to help people who cant use their arms or legs.

17、 The monkeys pick up the phone when it rings, carry shopping bags and do housework.In the wild, animals and humans are not usually friends, but there are a few interesting examples where they can work together. In Africa, the honeyguide bird works with humans to find food. The bird likes to eat the

18、grubs (幼虫) a type of insect that lives inside a beehive (蜂巢,蜂窝). It knows how to find beehives but it cant open them and get the grubs. People like to eat honey, but they arent very good at finding beehives, so the bird and the people help each other. The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it

19、. When the people open the beehive and take the honey, they give the grubs to the bird. In Laguna in the south of Brazil, fishermen and dolphins work as a team. The ocean isnt very clean, so the fishermen cant see the fish. However, dolphins can find them easily by using sounds. When the dolphins fi

20、nd a large group of fish, they make a noise to tell the fishermen. Then the dolphins push the fish to the beach. The fishermen wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot of fish in their nets. The fishermens nets make it easier for the dolphins to catch fish too. In Laguna, fishermen and dolph

21、ins have been working together for many years. The fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins. The dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to work with the humans!()33. How do some dogs help people?A. They help people who cant walk. B. They help people wh

22、o cant see. C. They help people who cant hear. D. They help people who cant carry things.()34. Honeyguide birds help people_.A. find grubs B. find honey C. open beehives D. make honey()35. How do dolphins help fishermen?A. They make sounds to send the fish away. B. They make sounds and then eat the

23、fish.C. They make sounds and then push the fish to the beach.D. They make sounds to make the fish jump into the nets.()36. What is the main idea of this article?A. Animals are our friends. B. Some animals can help people.C. Animals are born to help people.D. Any kind of animals can work with humans.

24、BIts easy to make your own Internet page. The easiest way is to use a special programme called a “web editor (编辑)”. You can find these programmes on the Internet.First think about some things to put on your Internet page by looking at other peoples pages. You need to put your Internet page on a bigg

25、er computer called a “host” which stores the pages so that other people can see them. These computers are owned by special Internet companies. Our programme may be able to help you find a host computer which you can use for free, but some companies will charge (收费) money for this.To make your Intern

26、et page, start up the programme and write some text in the window, then use the signs you can see on the computer to put in pictures and make the text larger or smaller, and change the way your page looks. You can also put photos on your Internet page. First, you need to put the photo in your comput

27、er, then use your mouse to move the photo to the place you want it. Choose the correct sign for putting photos onto the page, then find the name of your photo in your computer. When youve found it, choose that one with your mouse and put your photo on your Internet page.You can also put signs on you

28、r Internet page to join it to other peoples pages. Visitors to your page can follow these signs to find out more about a subject. For example, if your page includes some information about Jackie Chen, you could put on a sign that takes you to the page for his fan club.When you have completed your In

29、ternet page, you can put it on the Internet. After you put your page on the Internet, anyone will be able to see it.()37. What is the first thing to do to make an Internet page?A. To buy it from a big company. B. To get a programme from the Internet. C. To use another persons page.D. To make a progr

30、amme for it.()38. Why do people put signs for other Internet pages on their page?A. To get money from the other people.B. To get money from Internet companies.C. To give more information about something. D. To give people ideas about Internet pages.()39. What things can you put on your Internet page

31、? A. Text and music. B. Photos and films. C. Text, signs and music. D. Text, signs and photos.()40. What do you do when you put your page on the Internet? A. You start up a special programme. B. You join it to other peoples pages. C. You send it to a web editor. D. You store it in a host computer.CF

32、ive years ago, David Smith wore an expensive suit to work every day. “I was a clothes addict (有瘾的人),” he jokes. “I used to carry a fresh suit to work with me so I could change if my clothes got winkled(起皱的).” Today David wears casual clothes- Khaki pants and a sports shirt- to the office. He hardly

33、ever wears a necktie. “Im working harder than ever,” David says, “and I need to feel comfortable.” More and more companies are allowing their office workers to wear casual clothes to work. In the United States, the change from normal to casual office wear has been gradual. In the early 1990s, many c

34、ompanies allowed their workers to wear casual clothes on Friday (but only on Friday). This became known as “dress-down Friday” of “casual Friday.” “What started out as an extra one-day-a-week benefit for workers has really become an everyday thing,” said business consultant Maisly Jones.Why have so

35、many companies started allowing their workers to wear casual clothes? One reason is that its easier for a company to attract new workers if it has a casual dress code. “A lot of young people dont want to dress up for work,” says the owner of a software company, “so its hard to hire people if you hav

36、e a conservative dress code.” Another reason is that people seem happier and more productive (有生产力的 ) when they are wearing comfortable clothes. In a study made by Levi Strauss and Company, 85 percent of workers said they believe that casual dress improves worker morale. Only 4 percent of workers sa

37、id that casual dress has a bad effect on productivity. Supporters of casual office wear also argue that a casual dress code helps them save money. “Suits are expensive, if you have to wear one every day,” one person said. “For the same amount of money, you can buy a lot more casual clothes.”()41. Wh

38、y did David Smith joke “I was a clothes addict,”? A. Because he often wore Khaki pants and a sports suitB. Because he couldnt stand a clean appearanceC. Because he wanted his clothes to look neat all the timeD. Because he used to carry a fresh suit to work()42. According to this passage, which of th

39、e following statements is TRUE?A. “Dress-down Friday” was first given as a benefit from companies.B. Company workers started to dress down about twenty years agoC. Dress-down has become an everyday thing since the early 90s.D. Many workers want to wear casual clothes to impress people.()43. What doe

40、s the underlined word “morale” mean in paragraph three? It means _.A. 道德B. 士气 C. 心情 D. 动机()44. From the words of the owner of a software company in the third paragraph, we can infer that _.A. young people dont like working with conservative bossesB. casual office wear caused argumentsC. causal cloth

41、es are cheaper than suitsD. many people agreed to wear casual clothes to work()45. What does the writer mainly want to tell us?A. More and more companies have to allow workers to wear casual clothes. B. Wearing casual clothes will benefit office workers.C. Wearing casual clothes is good for both off

42、ice workers and companies.D. A lot of young people dont like a conservative dress code.第II卷一、 选词填空（共7分，每空1分）（9选7）根据短文内容，用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。busy, collect, sell, until, education, for, enough, pretty, happyMy friend Elisa owns the largest collection of Barbie dolls I have ever seen. She has altogether 1._

43、 more than 300 Barbie dolls. She treats them more as good friends than dolls. She is 2._ with them every day. For example, she curls their hair and keeps their clothes 3._ clean. In fact, Elisas whole family takes good care of the collection. Her mother sews beautiful dresses 4._ the dolls and last

44、year her father built a beautiful display glasshouse. It is big enough for the entire collection. Elisa is now 5 years old. More Barbie dolls will not stop her collection 5._ she is ten years old. Elisa says that some day when she is old 6._, she will sell her Barbie doll collection for a large sum

45、of money which will be enough for her 7._ and even her marriage. It sounds wonderful, doesnt it?二、完成句子：（共10分，每小题2分）根据中文意思完成句子。8. 这首老歌使我想起了我的奶奶。This old song _ my grandmother.9. 南希喜欢安静而柔和的音乐。Nancy likes music _.10. 务必要来参加我们的聚会。_ come to our party.11. 无论你在做什么，不要错过这次展览._, dont miss this exhibition.12. 这些衣服正在橱窗里展览。The clothes _ in the shop window.三、阅读与表达 （共10分，每小题2分）阅读短文，根据其内容回答问题。For those of us wh