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1、第十一模拟(时间:120分钟 满分:120分)选择题部分第一部分阅读理解(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中,选出最佳选项。 A French children are saying Hello to the new academic year and Bye to their cell phones during school hours Thats because a new law has come into effect which bans phone use by students up to
2、the age of 15 The legislation, which follows a campaign promise by French President Emmanuel Macron, also bans tablets and smart watchesThe ban is also in place at break times, with exceptions in cases of emergency and for disabled children, the French Education Ministry said in a statement In emerg
3、encies, students can ask their teachers for permission to use their phones Meanwhile, high schools can voluntarily carry out the measureEducation Minister Jean-Michel Blanquer said the new rules aim to help children focus on lessons, better socialize and reduce social media use The ban is also desig
4、ned to fight online bullying and prevent thefts and violence in school Blanquer has claimed the legislation would improve discipline among Frances 12 million school students, nearly 90% of whom have mobile phones Being open to technologies of the future doesnt mean we have to accept all their uses,
5、Blanquer said in June as the bill was going through in ParliamentAs for enforcement, its up to individual school administrations to decide how to put through the ban School principals can decide to store students phones in lockers or allow them to keep them, switched off, in their backpacks The law
6、allows teachers to take away the phones until the end of the day in case of someone disobeying the bansJacqueline Kay-Cessou, whose 14-year-old son, David, is entering eighth grade at the Camille See International School, told the reporter she was happy to hear of the ban Its fantastic news Its some
7、thing Ive wanted for years, Kay-Ccssou said I think phones are socially harmful Kids cant think and sit still anymore and its highly addictive1What is the new rule for ordinary French students in the new term? _AThey are not allowed to use their watchesBThey should follow President MacronCThey shoul
8、d say Hello to school teachersDThey cant use their cell phones at school2What is the opinion of Jean-Michel Blanquer? _ACell phones are the main reason for school violenceBThe society should be strict with the school studentsCNew technology should be properly applied at schoolDNone of the young stud
9、ents should have mobile phones3Who is/are responsible for carrying out the ban? _AThe school administratorsBThe student monitorsCThe students parentsDThe Education Minister4What is the purpose of the last paragraph? _ATo show the parental response to the banBTo provide a conclusion for the textCTo o
10、ffer an example for the new lawDTo make a list of cell phones harms BYou know how wonderful you are, and you know that others know how wonderful you are, but what do you do when admiration crosses over the line into jealousy (嫉妒)? For most teens there will come a day when you realize that one of you
11、r friends is jealous and that this jealousy is hurting your friendship. When this happens it can seem like there is nothing that you can do, but the good news is that there is. Dont let jealousy spoil your friendship. Deal with it confidently and you might be back to normal much sooner than you thin
12、k.It can be hard to walk up to a friend and ask them what the problem is, but if you want to save your friendship youll have to do just that. Dont approach them and ask why they are jealous of you unless of course you want to appear totally conceited (逞能的), just take some time alone with them and le
13、t them know that youve been feeling like theres been something coming between you. If they refuse to respond, then use the opportunities to explain how you have been feeling. Chances are that something you say will strike a nerve and your friend will open up as well.When you figure out what is annoy
14、ing your friend, ask him or her what (s)he thinks would make the situation better. If, for example, (s)he says that (s)he feels like (s)he doesnt get to spend any time with you because of your being off with your new friends from the swim team then maybe you could invite him or her along the next ti
15、me or block off one day a week for just the two of you. Remember, though, that whatever solution you decide on should be a compromise. Dont limit your own talents or opportunities simply because your friend is unhappy. Try instead to include him or her in your new life and see how that works out.Eve
16、n the best of friendships can be ruined by jealousy. This destructive emotion is rarely productive and can turn best friends into worst enemies. Before taking extreme action, chat with your jealous friend to see if the two of you can work out a compromise. If you cant, be prepared to know exactly ho
17、w far you will go to keep your friend and how far you wont.5According to the author, the jealousy emotion is _.AnormalBproductiveCdestructiveDextreme6What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 2?AHow to solve the problem of jealousy.BWhy we need to solve the problem of jealousy.CHow to expl
18、ain your jealousy to your friends.DWhy it is hard to deal with the problem of jealousy.7What can be inferred from the last two paragraphs?ATheres always a solution to solve the problem of jealousy.BJealousy can turn best friends into worst enemies.CYou may lose a friend to keep your own gifts, chanc
19、es or selfdevelopment.DYou should go a long way with your friend to work out a solution.8This passage is mainly intended for _.Afemale readersBstudentsCteenagersDbest friends C Theres a blue house in central Florida thats hard to miss. Its somewhat famous among people who live nearby its painted to
20、look like Starry Night”, the iconic painting by Vincent van Gogh but not everyone is a fan of the larger-than-life artwork.“We had not originally intended to paint the house like this,” Nancy Nemhauser, who lives there with her husband, Lubomir Jastrzebski, and their adult son, told TODAY. They star
21、ted by painting the wall that runs outside of their home, because it was “in disrepair” and they wanted it to look nice. The couple said they even asked permission from the city to paint the wall, and were told it was OK.“So we went ahead and started having the wall painted by an artist who has his
22、work shown throughout South America,” Nemhauser said. They chose Van Gogh because their son, who has autism (自闭症), is a fan and they hoped that the mural would come in handy if he ever wandered far from home.“God forbid he were to be in a situation where he did not have the ability to tell people hi
23、s address clearly. Were hoping that he would have the ability to at least say that he belongs at the Van Gogh house,” Nemhauser said. The couple added that their son loves the look of the house. “Theres some magical connection I think between Van Gogh and autistic kids, because Van Gogh was possibly
24、 also autistic,” Jastrzebski said.After the couple painted the wall, they got a citation (传票) from the city stating that the wall painting was considered graffiti (涂鸦), and that the wall must match the house. Thats when they decided to paint the entire house to look like “Starry Night” knowing thats
25、 not quite what the city had in mind, but confident that they werent breaking any law.Since then, theyve been fined $10,600. In February, they filed a federal lawsuit against the city, claiming the city is violating their right to freedom of expression.Neither Mount Dora city officials nor their law
26、yer would comment on the issue. But in February, they did say in a statement that they were trying to preserve the residential character of our neighborhoods, and that the house “may present a distraction to safe vehicle operation along the street which fronts the home”.Nemhauser and Jastrzebski add
27、 that many neighbors love the house, and thousands of people have signed an online petition (请愿) in support of keeping the painting. While both sides are in settlement talks, the fate of the mural is still up in the air. The family said they were ready to battle for what they believe in.9What was th
28、e couples initial intention to paint the wall?ATo beautify the damaged wall.BTo respond to the call of the city.CTo assist an artist to show his work.DTo express their sons admiration to Van Gogh.10What does the underlined phrase “God forbid” in Paragraph 4 mean?AMay God forgive us.BIts forbidden by
29、 God.CEven God cant help it.DWe hope it does not happen.11Whats Mount Dora city officials attitude towards the unique house?ASupportive.BDisapproving.CAmbiguous.DUnderstanding.12What is the text mainly about?A“Starry Night” house in Florida arouses a heated debate.BNeighbors sign an online petition
30、in support of “Starry Night” house.CThe magical connection between Van Gogh and autistic kids.DHomeowners battle for their “Starry Night” house in Florida. D The Walkmeter Walking & Hiking GPS has characteristics that are excellent for fitness walkers who want to improve their speed and distance. It
31、 uses your phones GPS to measure the distance of your walks and hikes. It includes audio and voice integration(集成)so you can not only be informed of your workout statistics, but you can also listen to replies your friends send about your workout posts from Facebook and Twitter while you walk. Upgrad
32、ing is less than $10 per year, far less than with some other apps, such as Endomondo.Argus packs a lot into one lifestyle app. It functions as an all-day pedometer app. Your daily step count updates from your phone and includes active time, distance, calories, steps. and an hourly graph, It can also
33、 measure your heart rate at any time. You can easily take your heart rate during exercise and at rest. Besides, you can use the apps food diary and sleep timer. A wide range of fitness and diet plans are also provided on it.Charity Miles gives your walking a purpose, because it turns your exercise i
34、nto donations to a certain cause. Open up this free app(iOS or Google Play)and choose a charity. Start a workout, choosing walking, running, or cycling. For each completed mile, youll have earned a donation for your chosen charity. The basic rate is 25 cents for walking and running miles and 10 cent
35、s for cycling miles, subject to a periodic cap. When you finish your walking, you must post to Facebook or Twitter to earn money for your charity.13What can users do with the Walkmeter Walking & Hiking GPS while exercising?AUpgrade the app for $10.BCheck comments of friends.CReply to friends posts o
36、nline.DMake personalized fitness plans.14What is special about Charity Miles?AIt is free of charge.BIt can earn you money.CIt offers a new way of donating.DIt is connected to social software,15Where is the text probably taken from?AA website on app ratings.BAn online fitness course.CA medical report
37、.DAn advertisement for phones.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 People may have some unclear memories of their childhood, but almost everyone will remember the beautiful princess and the cruel queen in Snow White, the innocent little girl and the greedy big gray wolf
38、 in Little Red Riding Hood16 For example, True love can overcome anything, and Even a frog can turn into a prince However, at a certain age, we start to learn new things about life, particularly that love doesnt always win, and that a frog is just a frog17 Just look at animated films like The Lion K
39、ing and Frozen, which have millions of fans young and old And this years Lucerne Festival in Switzerland - a classical music festival - will also feature the themes of Childhood and Fairy talesFairy tales endure because they are the stories of our lives in their most stripped down form, wrote US aut
40、hor Laura Packer They are stories of love and loss, desire and death, riches and ruin 18 But if children only see just one side of reality, adults usually see the other For example, in the movie Maleficent, were told the tale of Sleeping Beauty from the perspective of the evil queen 19 Instead, she
41、suffers great losses growing up, leading to the creation of her evil side And in US author James Finn Gamers book Politically Correct Bedtime Stories ,he tells the classic story of Little Red Riding Hood, but with a modem touch20 They may usually start with Once upon a time but as we grow older, we
42、learn that every story doesnt always need a happily ever after to be a good oneAFairy tales are all about realityBBut somehow, our love for fairy tales never diesCMost of us get our earliest life lessons from fairy talesDThe theme of fairy tales is to teach people courage and kindnessE.Fairy tales h
43、ave been adapted into versions suitable for childrenF.It looks like fairy tales arent just stories our parents read us at bedtimeG.Unlike the childrens version of the story, we see that the queen wasnt born evil第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A
44、s our Earths temperature warms up because of climate change, it is having unexpected effects on our worlds forests. When temperatures rise, trees close their skins to 21 the loss of water, and this, in turn, slows down the 22 of photosynthesis(光合作用). As a result, these trees are shorter and grow slo
45、wly, as well as have a 23 death rate.Climate change also increases the 24 of droughts and wildfires. After wildfires, it takes a while for the forest systems to 25 , and in some cases, the forests are 26 permanently. Trees that are stressed are also 27 to attacks by bacteria(细菌). In tropical forests
46、, vines that use the trees as 28 can often choke the trees and rob them of nutrients. Finally, humans have 29 the forest landscape through logging. When trees are replanted on the soil, they will never grow as large as the 30 trees that were cut down.As these forests disappear, species that once cal
47、led them “home” are forced to change, 31 the variety of those systems. 32 , some endangered species are unable to 33 and die. Old-growth forests are disappearing in all regions of our world. When forests die, younger forests that are reestablished in the same area grow back weaker and smaller 34 poor vegetation. With trees dying increasingly and continuously, will future generations 35 out on