人教版高考英语一轮课件：必修2 unit 2 the olympic games.ppt

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1、Unit 2The Olympic Gamesv真题呈现v2013课标全国卷假定你是李华。请你给笔友Peter写封信，告诉他你叔叔李明将去他所在城市开会，带去他想要的那幅中国画，同时询问他是否可以接机。信中还需说明：v李明：高个子，戴眼镜v航班号：CA985v到达：8月6日上午11：30v注意：v1词数100左右；v2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；v3开头语和结束语已为你写好。v素材储备v好词v1attend a meeting开会v2pick sb.up开车接某人v3a pair of一副v4flight number航班号v好句v1My uncle Li Ming is going to

2、 the city where you live to attend an international meeting.我叔叔李明将要去你住的城市参加一个国际会议。v2I am wondering whether you can pick him up at the airport.不知你能否去机场接他。v3I would be very grateful if you can meet him at the airport.如果你能去机场接他，我将不胜感激。v审题要点v审体裁：v本文要求考生写一封信，因此属于应用文体裁。v审人称和时态：v本文需要用第一人称来书写，介绍对未来的安排，也有不少客

3、观描述，因此用现在时态或将来时态。v审要点：v叔叔的外在特征和到达时间、航班号是文章的重点，因此要详写。v写作模板v写信目的：vIm writing to tell you that.vIm glad to tell you that you will.vMy uncle Li Ming will go to.v.and Ive asked him to bring.v叔叔的外在特征，以及是否能接机：vMy uncle is a tall man.vBy the way,his flight is.vI wonder if you can meet him.vWould you please

4、pick him up.v表示希望、感谢等：vIm looking forward very much to.01 基础回顾感悟v1._vt.取代；替换；代替v2._n.座右铭；名言；警句v3._adj.快的；迅速的v4._vt.&vi.收费；控诉；n.费用；主管v5._adj.物理的；身体的v6._vt.&vi.做广告；登广告_n.广告v7._vt.讨价还价；讲条件；n.便宜货v8._adj.没有希望的；绝望的v9._adj.愚蠢的；傻的_vt.愚弄；欺骗v10._n疼痛；痛苦v11._vi.&vt.应受(报答或惩罚)；值得v12._vi.比赛；竞争_n竞争者v13._n希腊_adj.希腊(

5、人)的；希腊语的；n.希腊人；希腊语v14._adj.巫术的；魔术的；有魔力的_n魔法；魔术；魔力v15._n志愿者；志愿兵；adj.志愿的；义务的；vt.&vi.自愿v16._adj.规则的；定期的；常规的v17._n基础；根据_adj.基本的；根本的v18._vt.&vi.容许；承认；接纳_n承认；加入权；入场费v答案v1.replace2.motto3.swift4.charge5.physicalv6.advertise;advertisement7.bargain8.hopelessv9.foolish;fool pete;competitor13.Greece;Greek14.ma

6、gical;magicv15.volunteer16.regular17.base;basic18.admit;admissionv1参加(比赛，竞赛)_v2参加；参与 _v3代表；象征；表示 _v4也；又；还 _v5主管；看管 _v6故意地；蓄意地 _v7与某人达成协议 _v8拾起；接收；搭车；恢复；好转；(偶然)学会v_v9计算出；理解；解决；锻炼 _v10陆续地；一个接一个地 _v11定期地；经常地 _v12除之外 _v答案pete in2.take part in3.stand for4.as wellv5.in charge6.on purpose7.make a bargain w

7、ith sb.v8.pick up9.work out10.one after another11.on a regular basis12.apart from02 考点分层细解v归纳拓展v(1)compete in参加比赛/竞争vcompete for 为而竞争vcompete against/with sb.for sth.v与某人竞争某物v(2)competition n.比赛；竞争vcompetitor n.比赛者；对手vcompetitive adj.有竞争力的；竞争性的v语境助记vRunners from many countries are competing for the

8、international prize.v来自许多国家的赛跑运动员正在为获得这项国际奖而竞争。vThe songs of the birds competed with the sound of the church bells.v鸟儿们的歌声可与教堂的钟声相媲美。v新题型演练vAbout 5,000 singers competed _each other _ six medals in the National Singing Competition.v答案：against/with;forv解析：考查动词搭配。句意：大约有五千名歌手参加了全国歌唱比赛，为六枚奖牌而相互竞争。compete

9、 with/against sb.for sth.“为和某人竞争”，为固定搭配。v新题型演练vThe girls_(admit)into the company recently have to receive strict training before they start to work.v答案：admittedv解析：句中admitted为admit的过去分词形式，表示被动，在句中作定语。be admitted into“被录用；被许可进入”。v归纳拓展v(1)charge sb.for sth.为某物向某人收费vcharge sb.with sth.指控某人某事v(2)in char

10、ge of 主管；看管；负责vin the charge of.在掌管之下vtake charge of 负责；掌管vfree of charge 免费v语境助记vAs long as youve paid in advance we wont charge you for delivery.v只要你预先付款，我们就不收你送货费。vHe sold his farm,collected his money,left his family in the charge of a neighbor,and away he went in search of diamonds.v他卖掉农场，带上钱，把家

11、人托付给一个邻居，自己寻找钻石去了。vThe country has been in the charge of Kim Jongun since Kim Jong ll passed away.v自从金正日去世后这个国家由金正恩负责。vThe man who had taken charge of the company was charged with taking drugs.v曾经掌管这家公司的那个人被指控吸毒。v关键一点vin charge of往往以人作主语，指“某人负责(主管)某事”；in the charge of往往以物作主语，指“某物由某人主管”。类似的还有in the p

12、ossession of，in possession of，in control of,in the control of等。v新题型演练vThose young men _ _(charge)by the police with causing a disturbance in the neighborhood.v答案：were chargedv解析：句意：那些年轻人被警察以引发街区骚乱为由起诉。charge sb.with.“因控告某人”；accuse也有“指控”之意，但应构成accuse sb.of.结构。故此处应填were charged。v归纳拓展v(1)bargain with s

13、b.about/over/for sth.v和某人就某事讨价还价v(2)make a bargain with sb.v和某人达成协议va good bargain 一笔划算的交易；一件便宜的货物va real bargain 真正的便宜货va bad bargain 一笔不合算的交易；吃亏的生意v语境助记vThey were bargaining with each other about/over/over/for the price of coffee.v他们就咖啡的价格进行商谈。vWe made a bargain with them.v我们和他们达成协议。vThe car was a

14、 good bargain at that price.v那辆车的价格真便宜。v新题型演练vYour iPhone is really cheap at that price.vYes,it is a real_.v答案：bargainv解析：bargain“交易；买卖；物美价廉的东西”，与上句中的really cheap at that price一致。v归纳拓展v(1)deserve to do应该v(2)deserve doing/to be done 应受；值得v(3)deserve consideration/attention 值得考虑/关注v语境助记vWith many coun

15、tries gradually trapped in debt,the present economic situation in the world deserves attention.v随着许多国家逐步陷入债务之中，目前世界的经济局势值得人们注意。vHe deserved locking up forever for what he had done.vHe deserved to be locked up forever for what he had done.v他做了这样的事，应该终身监禁。v关键一点vdeserve后接名词或doing sth.，常用主动形式表示被动意义，等于接动

16、词不定式的被动语态，该用法与want，need，require相同。v新题型演练vIt is he who deserves _(punish).I have nothing to do with it.v答案：punishingv解析：句意：应该受到惩罚的是他。我与这件事无关。deserve punishingdeserve to be punished表示“应当受到惩罚”。v语境助记vWhen I watched the game he encouraged me to take part.v当我在看比赛的时候他鼓励我参加。vLincoln took an active part in p

17、olitics and was strongly against slavery.v林肯积极参加政治活动，强烈反对奴隶制。v词语辨析join(become a member of)指加入某个组织并成为其中一员join(sb.)in指参与某项活动，口语中常与take part in通用take part in指参加群众性活动、会议等并在其中起作用attend是正式用语，指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座等。一般指成为观众或听众v新题型演练vHe _ the Red Army in 1933 and _ _the famous Long March.v答案：joined;took part in

18、v解析：句意：他于1933年参加红军并且参加了著名的长征。join the army“参军”；take part in“参加某项活动”。v归纳拓展vstand by 袖手旁观，支持vstand out 突出，显眼vstand up to sth.站起，经得起(检验、审查等)vstand aside 站到一边；置身事外vstand behind 支持，做后盾vstand on ones feet 自立v语境助记vThe model dressed in red stood out.v穿红衣服的模特很出色。vOne who stands by you in times of trouble is

19、your true friend.v困难时帮助你的人才是真正的朋友。v新题型演练vHe has been acting very strangely these days.I cant_ _(stand)his actions at all.v答案：stand forv解析：句意：这些天来他行为一直很古怪。我根本无法忍受他的行为。stand for“忍受”。v归纳拓展v(1)as well as用作连词，连接两个相同成分，如名词、形容词、动词、介词等，通常不位于句首。此时as well as强调的重点在前面，意为“不但而且；既又；除了之外，还有”。v(2)as well as作介词，相当于be

20、sides,in addition to，意为“除之外”，后面通常接名词或动词ing形式。v(3)当主语含有as well as时，谓语动词须和as well as前面的主语在数上保持一致。v(4)may/might as well表示委婉的建议，一般是针对当时的情况提出另外的提议。意思是“我们不妨，我们还是吧”。v语境助记vMany students as well as Tom were present at the meeting.v汤姆和许多学生都参加了会议。vThe weather was so bad;we might as well have stayed at home.v天气

21、太坏了，早知道如此，我们倒不如呆在家里的好。v新题型演练vI heard that the famous player_ _ _(well)his coach would come to our school for a visit.vI heard the news_ _(well)v答案：as well as;as wellv解析：as well as连接两个并列成分，意为“和”，相当于and;as well主要用于肯定句和疑问句中，多用于口语，一般放在句尾，表示“也”。句意：“我听说那个著名的运动员和他的教练要来我校参观。我也听说了。”vNo other countries could

22、join in,nor could slaves or women!v别的国家不能参加，奴隶和妇女也不能参加。v归纳拓展v(1)句型“nor/neither系动词/助动词/情态动词另一个主语”用于否定陈述句之后，表示“也不”。v(2)句型“so系动词/助动词/情态动词另一个主语”用于肯定陈述句之后，表示前面所说的情况也适合于另一个人或物。v(3)句型“so it is(was)with/it is(was)the same with另一主语”既能表示肯定意义，又能表示否定意义，其主要用于以下情况：v上文有两个分句；v上文有两个(或两个以上)不同谓语；v上文既有肯定也有否定。v(4)句型“so主

23、语系动词/助动词/情态动词”中的主语与前一句的主语通常是指同一个“人”或“物”，主语、谓语不需要倒装。这种句型表示说话者赞同前句所提到的情况或事实，其中的so作“不错；确实如此”讲。v语境助记vIf Dick can finish the work on time,so can I.v如果狄克能按时完成工作，那我也能。vMike is from Canada and he speaks Chinese very well,so it is with Ann.v迈克来自加拿大并且汉语说得很流利，安也是如此。vI heard Jack completed the experiment.v我听说杰克

24、完成了实验。vSo he did.v他是完成了。v新题型演练vDo you know John got promoted in the company?vNo，and nor _ _ _.(care)v答案：do I carev解析：考查倒装句。否定词neither或nor位于句首，句子应该使用部分倒装结构，根据问句中时态可知此处应用一般现在时。vTheres as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as to win Olympic medals.v国与国之间争取奥运会举办权的竞争，就跟争夺奥运奖牌一样激烈。v归纳拓展

25、v(1)as.as像那样；正如。第一个as为副词，修饰形容词或副词原级。第二个as可以是连词，引导比较状语从句；也可以是介词，后加名词或代词。当as.as中间有名词时，应采用以下格式：vasadj.a/ann.as或asmany/muchn.asv(2)否定句式：not as/so.as.意为“不如”v(3).times asadj./adv.as.“是的几倍”表达倍数的词必须置于比较结构之前。(两倍时用twice)v语境助记vAs Senior 3 students already,we both feel lucky that English will weigh as much as C

26、hinese and math for two more years.v作为高三的学生我们感觉很幸运，在接下来的两年英语仍会和语文与数学一样重要。vGetting rid of a bad habit is as much a struggle as forming a good one.v摆脱坏习惯就像养成好习惯一样需要艰苦努力。vHe is not so/as tall as his brother.v他长得不像他弟弟那样高。vPetrol is three times as expensive as it was a few years ago in China.v在中国汽油比前几年贵了两倍。v新题型演练vThe boy can speak English_ _ _(一样好)his elder brother,and his written work is just _ excellent.v答案：as well as;as v解析：考查“asadj./adv.(原级)as”结构。第一空需要副词修饰动词speak,所以用as well as;后半句excellent后省去了“as his”或只填前一个as。03 限时规范特训谢谢观看！