广西河池市南丹县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题(解析版).docx

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1、广西河池市南丹县2021-2022学年七年级下学期期末英语试题学校:_姓名：_班级：_考号：_一、单项选择1Mary likes drawing very much. Her _ are very good.AbooksBsongsCphotosDpaintings2There is _ park in my village, and I go to _ park every week.Aa; theBa;不填Cthe; theDthe;不填3Mike doesnt often swim _ run. But he takes a walk every day.AandBbutCorDwith

2、4In picture, a girl is singing.AtwoBthe twoCsecondDthe second5Alice doesnt have bananas, but she has apples.Asome; anyBany; someCany; anyDsome; some6Jane, if you want to be , you cant eat too much.AtallBheavyCthinDtidy7I think the best way to get to school is by bus. I think from her. I think the be

3、st way is walking.AearlyBdifferentlyCfriendlyDquickly8Please tell the students _ their classroom. Its dirty.AcleanBcleaningCto cleanDto cleaning9Li Jing often helps me my geography.AatBinCofDwith10Ann never _ with her classmates.She is friendly to everyone.AfightsBtalksCwalksDeats11Dont _ this tree.

4、 Its very important to Tom.Ahelp withBcut downCthink ofDtalk to12_?Hes heavy and has short curly hair.AWhat does Joe doBWhat does Joe likeCWhat is Joe doingDWhat does Joe look like13Your glasses are very beautiful. .ANo, they arentBNot at allCThank youDYes, they are14She eats lots of vegetables and

5、fruit for lunch.Aa lotBmanyCmuchDlittle15Lets go to the cinema on Saturday!_AExcuse me.BGood idea!CYoure welcome.DIt doesnt matter.二、完形填空Do you have a pen friend? I have one. Now let me _16_ you something about my pen friend. His name is Joe and he comes from _17_. He is 22 years old. Hes a driver a

6、nd _18_ at a train station. Hes a handsome man _19_ blonde hair and blue eyes. He has _20_ round face. His favorite color is _21_ so he usually wears white clothes. Joe gets up early in the morning and then _22_ for half an hour. He thinks running can help him to keep _23_. He is good at _24_ soccer

7、 and he is in a soccer club. He goes there every Sunday.He invited me to _25_ his country, Australia. Im going there next month. And I think Ill have a good time there.16AspeakBtalkCtellDsay17Athe USABAustraliaCSouth AfricaDChina18AworksBstopsCsitsDteaches19AofBatCinDwith20AaBanCtheD不填21AredBgreenCw

8、hiteDblue22AswimsBsingsCrunsDdances23AcleanBhealthyCfriendlyDbusy24AplayBplaysCplayingDto play25AleaveBvisitCrememberDmiss三、阅读判断阅读短文，判断短文后句子的意思是否与短文内容相符。用“T”表示相符，“F”表示不相符。My name is Molly. Im from New York. There are too many rules! At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!” After br

9、eakfast, my mom always says, “Dont leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!” After that, I run to school because I cant be late. At school, we have more rulesdont be noisy, dont eat in class,My dad says I cant play basketball after school because I must do my homework. I can play only on weekends. Aft

10、er dinner, I cant relax either. I must read a book before I can watch TV. But I have to go to bed before 10:00.26Molly gets up at 6:00 a.m.27Molly walks to school because she cant be late.28At school, Molly cant be noisy or eat in class.29Molly can play basketball only on weekends.30Molly can relax

11、after dinner.四、阅读单选阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。We have twenty minutes rest(休息时间) between classes. Look! Most of us are playing during the break time. Some students are on the playground(操场). They are playing soccer. Oh! A boy is running with the ball. And another boy is trying(努力) to stop him

12、. They look so cool. And there are some girls watching the game. Some students are in the classroom. They are talking. A few of them are reading and doing homework. Listen! A girl is singing in the classroom. She must be very happy.What are the teachers doing? Some of them are working in the office.

13、 And some are talking with students. Everyone is doing his or her things. They are busy but happy.31The students have rest between classes.Atwo minutesBtwo minutesCtwenty minutesDtwenty minutes32The students playing soccer .Aat homeBin the libraryCon the playgroundDin the classroom33There are studen

14、ts in the classroomAnoBsomeCfewDmany34A girl is singing in the classroom. She is .AhappyBcoolCsmartDinteresting35The teachers are .Alistening to musicBhaving a basketball gameCplaying with the studentsDworking or talking with students阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。Mr. and Mrs. Boot and their two

15、 children, Poppy and Sam, live on the Apple Tree Farm. They have a dog called Rusty.One day, Poppy and Sam wanted to camp on the farm.“Dad, can you help us put up the tent?” Poppy said. “No problem,” Mr. Boot helped them put up the tent. “Come on, Rusty, you can stay with us,” said Sam. Suddenly the

16、y heard some noise. Something was walking around the tent. Poppy looked out of the tent and saw the cow, Daisy. Daisy looked into the tent, but Rusty barked at (朝叫) her. Daisy was scared and she pulled (拉) the tent down. Poppy and Sam had to go back to the house.Mr. Boot opened the door. “Im not hap

17、py, Dad,” said Sam. “Daisy pulled our tent down.”“But I think this camping is fun,” said Poppy.36How many people are there in Mr. Boots family?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.37What did Mr. Boot help Poppy and Sam do?AWalk the dog.BCook some food.CPut up the tent.DDo some farm work.38Who made some noise out

18、side the tent?AMr. Boot.BMrs. Boot.CRusty.DDaisy.39Where did Poppy and Sam spend the night at last?AIn their house.BIn the tent.COn the street.DAt school.40What can we learn from the reading?AThe Boots keep a cat as a pet.BRusty was also in the tent at first.CThe family live near a park.DSam thought

19、 the camping was interesting.阅读短文，根据短文内容，从下面各小题所给的四个备选项中，选出最佳选项。Little Sam is shopping with his mom in the shopping center. He sees four mirrors (镜子) in the middle of the center. Sam is interested (感兴趣的) in them. He stands in front of the first one. Oh, no! The boy in the mirror is not him. He is sh

20、ort and fat. Then Sam comes to another mirror. This time he is very thin and tall and his legs are very long. In the third mirror, Sam is tall with a long neck (脖子). Sam thinks he looks really funny and laughs. “You look like a giraffe,” Mom says and laughs, too. Sam comes to the last mirror. “Look,

21、 Mom,” Sam says. “Its me. Im not tall or short. And Im not fat or thin. Im of medium build (身材). Its good.”“What makes me look different in the other three mirrors?” Sam asks.“Science,” Mom says.“Science is such fun!”41Sam looks _ in the first mirror.Ashort and fatBtall and thinCshort and thinDtall

22、and fat42The underlined word “laughs” means “_” in Chinese.A哭泣B逃跑C大笑D蹦跳43The boy in the _ mirror is real Sam.AfirstBsecondCthirdDlast44What may Sam do?AHe may bring the mirrors home.BHe may take an interest in science.CHe may eat well and keep healthy.DHe may go shopping every day.45What is the best

23、 title for the passage?AMother and sonBFun mirrorsCA shopping centerDScience is important五、补全对话7选5根据上下文意思，从选项中选择5个句子补全对话，使其意思完整。A: Hi, Tina! _46_ B: Great! Im in Qingdao. Its a beautiful city.A: Hows the weather there?B: _47_ A: What are you doing now, Tina?B: _48_ A: _49_ B: My father is walking on

24、 the beach. My mother is swimming.A: _50_ B: Thanks. Bye!AHows the weather?BIm playing beach volleyball with my friends.CWhat about your parents?DIts pretty sunny and hot.EWow! How cool! Have a good time, Tina! See you!FHow is it going?GAre your parents with you there?六、根据汉语提示填空51My mom has a big _

25、(猫) and her name is Lazy.52Just go along the bridge and _ (转向) right when you see the library.53The weather here is cool and _ (多云的).七、根据首字母填空54The little mouse sees the cat and runs a_ quickly.55The snake woke up and moved i_ the forest near the lake.八、用所给单词的正确形式填空56Its _ (sun) in Nandan today.57Mr

26、. Brown has two _ (child). One is a son, the other is a daughter.58The library is very quiet and Jane enjoys _ (read) there.59Sally _ (will) like some chicken and some vegetables with rice.60Tony went to the gift shop and bought some _ (love) gifts for his parents.九、短文选词填空阅读下面短文，从方框中选择单词，根据实际情况用其适当形

27、式填空，使短文意思完整、通顺。每空一词，每词只能用一次。betweenliverealoldwalkMaria is a music teacher. She _61_ on a clean and quiet street. She walks to school every day because the school is near her house. There is a small park _62_ her house and the school. When she has time, she takes a _63_ through the park.Sam likes dr

28、awing very much. He lives on an _64_ street. There is a big supermarket next to his house. Lots of people go and buy things in the supermarket. Sam draws these people. He thinks drawing different people is _65_ fun.十、电子邮件66假如你是李明，今天是你的生日，你的父母带你去你家附近的滨河饭店为你庆祝生日。现在请你根据下表内容提示，用英语写一篇电子邮件，告诉你的美国朋友Jack你是如

29、何过生日的。地点主要生日食品原因滨河饭店(Binhe Restaurant)鸡蛋带来好运长寿面长寿的象征生日蛋糕非常流行，吹蜡烛前许愿参考词汇： bring good luck to(给带来好运)，symbol(象征)，long life(长寿)，popular(流行)，buy for(为购买)，make a wish(许愿)，blow out(吹灭)，candles(蜡烛)写作要求：1.可适当发挥，使内容充实，行文连贯；2.字迹工整，卷面整洁，语言精练，表达准确，条理清楚，语法要正确；3.词数70词左右（信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。Dear Jack, Today is my bi

30、rthday._What do you eat on your birthday? Tell me soon!Yours, Li Ming参考答案：1D【解析】【详解】句意：玛丽非常喜欢画画，她的画很好。A. books书；B. songs歌曲；C. photos照片；D. paintings绘画。根据前面“玛丽非常喜欢画画”，可知此处为“她的画很好”，结合选项，可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。2A【解析】【详解】句意：在我们村庄有一个公园，我每周都去公园。根据句意，结合冠词的使用口诀，“可数名词单，要用a或an”,第二空结合固定搭配：go to the park，去公园。故答案为A.3C【解

31、析】【详解】句意：迈克不经常游泳或跑步，但是他每天都散步。A. and和，表示并列，用于肯定句；B. but但是，表示转折；C. or或者，用于否定句和疑问句；D. with和一起。根据句中的doesnt可知本句为否定句，结合选项，可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。4D【解析】【详解】句意：在第二幅图中，一个女孩在唱歌。考查序数词用法。two二；second第二。此处表示“第二”要用序数词，序数词前要加“the”。故选D。5B【解析】【详解】句意：爱丽丝没有香蕉，但她有一些苹果。考查不定代词。some、any都表示“一些”的意思，既可修饰可数名词复数也可以修饰不可数名词。some多用于肯定句中，

32、any多用于否定句和疑问句中。第一个句子前面有doesnt表示否定，所以用any；第二个句子是个肯定句，所以用some，故选B。6C【解析】【详解】句意：简，如果你想瘦，就不能吃太多。考查形容词辨析。tall高的；heavy重的；thin瘦的；tidy整洁的；根据“you cant eat too much”可知，此处说的是想要瘦就不能吃很多，故选C。7B【解析】【详解】句意：我认为到达学校最好的方式是坐公交。我想的和她不一样。我认为最好的方式是步行。考查副词辨析。early早；differently不同地；friendly友善的；quickly快速地。根据“I think the best

33、way to get to school is by bus.”和“I think the best way is walking”可知两人的想法不同，空处需要副词修饰动词think，故选B。8C【解析】【详解】句意：请要求学生们打扫教室。它太脏了。根据句意，结合固定搭配：tell sb to do sth,要求某人做某事。故答案为C.9D【解析】【详解】句意：李静经常帮助我学习地理。考查介词辨析。at在点钟；in在里面；of的；with在方面。根据“help sb. with sth”可知是在某方面帮助某人。故介词用“with”。故选D。10A【解析】【详解】句意：安从不和她的同学打架。她对

34、每个人都友好。A. fights动词，打架；B. talks动词，谈话；C. walks动词，步行； D. eats动词，吃。从后句中friendly一词可得到提示。故选A。11B【解析】【详解】句意：不要砍倒这棵树。对于汤姆来说它很重要。考查动词短语。help with帮助；cut down砍倒；think of想起；talk to和讲话。根据“this tree”可知句子表达“砍倒树”用动词短语“cut down”。故选B。12D【解析】【详解】句意：-乔长什么样？-他很胖，留着短而卷曲的头发。考查情景交际。A. What does Joe do乔干什么；B. What does Joe

35、like乔喜欢什么；C. What is Joe doing乔正在做什么；D. What does Joe look like乔长什么样。根据下文“他很胖，留着短而卷曲的头发。”可知询问长相，问句是“乔长什么样？”故选D。13C【解析】【详解】句意：你的眼镜很好看。谢谢你。考查情景交际。No, they arent不，它们不是；Not at all一点也不；Thank you谢谢你；Yes, they are是的，它们是。根据“Your glasses are very beautiful. ”可知，对别人的称赞应表示感谢。故选C。14B【解析】【详解】句意：她午餐吃了很多蔬菜和水果。考查形容

36、词辨析。a lot很多；many很多的，修饰可数名词复数；much很多的，修饰不可数名词；little几乎没有。划线部分的意思是“很多的”，且所修饰的vegetables是可数名词复数，故选B。15B【解析】【详解】句意：我们周六去看电影吧！好主意！考查情景交际。Excuse me.打扰一下；Good idea!好主意；Youre welcome.不客气；It doesnt matter.没关系。根据“Lets go to the cinema on Saturday!”可知，对方提出建议，选项B“好主意”符合语境。故选B。16C17B18A19D20A21C22C23B24C25B【解析】【

37、分析】本文是作者介绍了自己的笔友Joe，介绍他的工作，外貌，生活习惯，喜欢的颜色及兴趣爱好。16句意：现在让我告诉你一些有关我笔友的事情。speak说，强调说的动作；talk谈论；tell告诉；say说，强调说的内容。固定搭配：tell sb sth“告诉某人某事”，故选C。17句意：他来自澳大利亚。the USA美国；Australia澳大利亚；South Africa南非；China中国。根据“He invited me to his country, Australia”可知，他来自澳大利亚，故选B。18句意：他是一名司机，他在火车站工作。works工作；stops停止；sits坐；te

38、aches教。根据“Hes a driver”可知，此处介绍他的工作地点，故选A。19句意：他是个有着金发和蓝眼睛的英俊男人。of的；at在；in在里；with有。根据“Hes a handsome manblonde hair and blue eyes”可知，有着金发和蓝色眼睛，故选D。20句意：他有一个圆脸。a表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指。此处表示“一个圆脸”，表泛指，且round是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A。21句意：他最喜欢的颜色是白色。red红色；green绿色；white白色；blue蓝色。根据“so he u

39、sually wears white clothes”可知，他最喜欢白色，故选C。22句意：然后跑步半个小时。swims游泳；sings唱歌；runs跑步；dances跳舞。根据“He thinks running can help him to keep”可知，起床后跑步半个小时，故选C。23句意：他认为跑步可以帮助他保持健康。clean干净的；healthy健康的；friendly友好的；busy忙碌的。根据“running can help him”可知，跑步可以保持健康，故选B。24句意：他擅长踢足球。play动词原形；plays动词三单形式；playing动名词；to play动词不

40、定式。固定搭配：be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”，故选C。25句意：他邀请我参观他的国家，澳大利亚。leave离开；visit参观；remember记得；miss错过。根据“his country”可知，是参观他的国家，故选B。26T27F28T29T30F【解析】【导语】本文介绍了Molly在家以及在学校要遵循的一些规则。26细节理解题。根据“At 6:00 a.m., my mom says, “Get up now and make your bed!”可知，Molly早上六点要起床。题干表述正确。故选T。27细节理解题。根据“I run to school bec

41、ause I cant be late.”可知，Molly得跑去学校，因为不能迟到。题干表述错误。故选F。28细节理解题。根据“ At school, we have more rulesdont be noisy, dont eat in class,”可知，在学校里，Molly不能吵闹，不能在班级吃东西。题干表述正确。故选T。29细节理解题。根据“I can play only on weekends.”可知，Molly只能在周末打篮球。题干表述正确。故选T。30细节理解题。根据“After dinner, I cant relax either.”可知，晚饭后，Molly也不能放松。题干表述错误。故选F。31D32C33B34A35D【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章描述了老师和同学们的课间活动。31细节理解题。根据第一段“We have twenty minutes rest between classes”可知，课间有20分钟的休息时间。故选D。32细节理解题。根据第一段“Some students are on the playground. They are playing soccer.