译林牛津9A拓展提优训练（期中复习）易错题及阅读拓展提优训练教师版.docx

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1、译林牛津9A拓展提优训练（期中复习）易错题及阅读拓展提优训练教师版一、单项选择。 ACCDC ADACB CCCDB ABCDA1. ( )-Have you heard of James Harden, NBA player? -Yes, he was once chosen to be MVP of 2017- 18 NBA.A. an; the B. the; the C. the; an D. an; an2. ( ) (2020. 南京鼓楼期末)Teenagers in China should know about the of our traditional Chinese cu

2、lture.A. wealth B. result C. value D. reason3. ( )Humans are slowly polluting the whole world and there is not enough clean air water. We must take action, things will be worse.A. and; and B. or; so C. or; or D. or; and4. ( )-What did you say just now? -I said I would like some eggs and bread for br

3、eakfastA. what B if C. whether D. that5. ( ) Mary her brother like eating Chinese food. They think it is delicious.A. Not only; but also B Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or6. ( )Millions of people lost their families and houses after the war .A. broke out B broke down C. broke up D. broke into

4、7. ( ) (2020.南京建邺期末)- Who do you think can be a good artist, David or Lisa?- .They are very organized, but artists should be creative.A. Both B Either C. None D. Neither8. ( )You will have no difficulty the problem if you it.A. solving; pay much attention to B with; pay much attention forC. to solve

5、; pay much attention to D. solving; pay much attention for9. ( )Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows.A below B across C. against D. behind10. ( )-Hi, Alice, I wonder . I often go swimming in the sports centre.A where you skate B what you do on the weekendC. when

6、 you exercise D. whether you enjoy your weekend11. ( )-Can you tell me ? -Sure. You can take the K2 bus.A. where the high speed railway station is B where is the high speed railway stationC. how I can get to the high speed railway station D. how can I get t1o the high speed railway station12. ( )-Wh

7、at do you think of these presents for your birthday, Millie?-Well, this sweater that one fits me. They are too big.A. both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor D. not only; but also13. ( )-My sister is quiet and doesnt like to talk, but her study .A. works B. plays C. shouts D. reads14. ( )More and mo

8、re couples prefer a second baby their first child can feel less lonely.A. have; in order to B. to have; in order to C. have; so that D. to have; so that15. ( )- -Your father hardly has any free time for you, ?- .He is busy with his business all the time.A. does he; Yes B. does he; No C. doesnt he; Y

9、es D. doesnt he; No 16. ( )Why not your teacher for advice when you dont know the problems?A. ask; what to do with B. to ask; how to deal with C. ask; what to deal with D. to ask; how to do with17. ( )What the little boy has made his studies since he came to the school!A. a great progress; on B. gre

10、at progress; in C. a great progress; in D. great progress; on18. ( ) We are going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday next monthA. will begin B. has begun C. begins D. is beginning19. ( ) The colours of his trousers are different from of yours.A. the one B. ones C. that D. those20. ( )-Go f

11、or a picnic this weekend, OK?- . I love getting close to nature.A. I cant agree more B. Im afraid not C. I dont think so D. I hope not二、词汇1. Simon likes to learn about the world (凭借) the Internet. 1. through2. National Treasure, hosted by Zhang Guoli, is (值得) seeing. 2. worth3. Can you offer me some

12、 useful advice on my (发音)? 3. pronunciation4. Millie gave me two (建议) before I started the project. 4. suggestions5. Tom felt a great sense of (成就) when he reached the top of Mount Tai. 5. achievement6. The writer of the article seems to be (反对) the government. 6. against7. Mr. Zhang is very ( makin

13、g sure that the rules are obeyed) with us but we all like him because his lessons are very lively. strict8. (2020. 连云港一模)_ (表扬) children is a good way to make them confident. praising9. Linda has made much (进步) since last term. Her parents are satisfied with her. progress10. We should remember (胜利)

14、belongs to those people who have prepared and never give up. victory11. - Excuse me, can you teach me how to this new word? pronounce.-No problem. Look at my mouth and listen carefully.12. Female (lead) of the countries face a lot more difficulty than the male ones. leaders13. Keep trying hard, and

15、you will (success) in making your dream come true. succeed14. I am often brave enough to say my true (think) out. thoughts15. I think the present that your grandfather gave you is (value) to you. valuable16. The terrible accident kept them (wake) all night. awake17. Theres no doubt that those island

16、s in the South China Sea were ( discover) first by Chinese. discovered18. Her mother was cooking while her father (help) her with the difficult maths problem. was helping19. The clean water (provide) for the people in the disaster areas as soon as it arrives. will be provided20. The girl (prefer) go

17、ing shopping to watching TV at home last weekend. preferred21. The teacher told us light (travel) faster than sound. travels22. The boy is badly ill. He has kept (cough) for a long time. coughing23. Could you tell me if the novel he devoted all his life to (publish) successfully last week? was publi

18、shed24. Try your best, and you (make) progress sooner or later. . will make25. -Do you want to go to the talk on recycling?-Great! I (look) for some information for my article on the topic. am looking26. Mr Liu (practise) as an English teacher since he graduated from university in 1996. has practise

19、d三、完成句子 1. 或许这些孤独的孩子需要更多的同龄朋友来分担烦恼。Perhaps these lonely kids need more friends 2. 尽管他参加过几个足球队的选拔,但是到现在还几乎没人注意到他。 several football teams, him so far.3. 每当我们难以做出决定时总盼望着您宝贵的意见。We always 4. 我想知道这本字典你买了多久了。I wonder 5. 要提高你的英语学习水平，你就应该多注意细节。More details should your English study.6. 纪念堂里的照片总能让我们想起侵(华)日军的所作

20、所为。The photos in the Memorial Hall the Japanese invading army did.7. 他别无选择，只有在每件事上严格要求自己。He has himself in everything.8. 我们同意你(的观点)，并将努力使他振作起来。We ,and we will .9. 专家建议人们在炫耀和分享之间保持平衡。Jap Experts advised people to and sharing.10. 因为健康问题，他被迫结束了自己的篮球生涯。 1. of their age to share their worries with 2. Alt

21、hough/Though he tried out for, few people have taken notice of3. look forward to your valuable advice/suggestions whenever we have difficulty (in) making a decision 4. how long you have had the dictionary 5. be paid attention to to improve 6. can always remind us of what 7. no choice but to be stric

22、t with 8. agree with you; try to cheer him up 9. keep a balance between showing off 10. He was forced to end his one day. basketball career because of health problems.四、阅读训练任务型阅读1For hundreds of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on peoplesemotions(情感). How you f

23、eel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, the actions of others and the events around you. Perhaps you dont know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well. People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fa

24、ct, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins arechemical substances(化学物质) which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical substance. This special chemical subst

25、ance affects ourbrains(大脑) and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of thi

26、s special chemical substance which makes them feel good. To help the people in these countries feel better, special “ sunrooms” withartificial(人造的) lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two!The weather canalso affect peoples emotions in other ways. Hot weather

27、 can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when it is hot. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant. As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemical substances which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence

28、our emotions. Sadly , while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather.The 1 influences peoples emotions2 influences peoples emotions?Your 3 ，the actions of others, the events around you and the weather.4 are our emotions influenced by the weather?* 5 Our bodies ，produce a chemical

29、substance when sunlight hits our skins. Then it makes us feel 6 .*Hot weather It can make us feel uncomfortable when it is hot.*7 weather Being wet can be unpleasant that we feel angry.8 *The weather can influence our emotions 9 it influences the chemical substances that control our brains.* The wea

30、ther can change us, but we can do 10 to change the weather.1. weather 2. What 3. personality4. How5. Sunlight6. happy7. Wet/Rainy8. Conclusions9. because10. Nothing首字母填空1 建邺区The first Monday of September is Labor Day (劳动节) in the United States - a holiday connected to workers rights and wearing whit

31、e.That may sound strange, but it is t 1 . Many Americans put away their white clothes on Labor Day and do not wear them again until the f 2 May.One reason for the clothing custom has something to do with the s 3 . In the United States, the months between June and September are summer. The weather is

32、 usually hot. Many People historically wore light-colored clothing in the summertime to keep c 4_ .Judith Martin is an expert on manners - in other words, on how to b 5 politely. She spoke to a magazine about the history of wearing white in the summer. She said Americans in the 1800s and early 1900s

33、 wore formal clothes all year long. Wearing white clothes in the summertime may have felt more comfortable b 6 white is of a lighter weight.Then, in about the 1930s, wearing white clothes in the summertime became fashionable, too. That is because some rich Americans w 7 on holiday for weeks or month

34、s in the summer. They stayed in expensive hotels or summerhouses. The white clothes they wore there became connected to relax, beauty and money. But at the end of summer, a 8 Labor Day, they put those white clothes away and returned to their lives in the city - as well as to their darker, heavier cl

35、othes.Finally, not wearing white after Labor Day became a bit of a fashion r 9 .Following it showed that you were rich - or at least that you knew how to act like you were.Todays fashion magazines, however, advise readers to pay little a 10 to the rule. They point to a lot of famous women, who have

36、appeared in white in all seasons.But you may want to be careful about wearing white to an American-style Labor Day BBQ. The trouble is not fashion - the popular red tomato sauce can spoil a nice set of clothes.1. true2. following3. Seasons4. cool5. behave6. because7. went8. Around9. Rule10. attentio

37、n首字母填空2玄武区Have you ever felt anxious about a maths question? N 1 everyone may have this feeling at some time. What may not seem so obvious is that many other people have felt the same way and that maths anxiety is a r 2 problem.Even Maths Anxiety Trust（数学焦虑症信托基金会）has been set up to r 3 awareness(意识)

38、 . A survey for the trust found more than a third of 13 to 15-year-olds feel anxious when they are s 4 a maths problem. The same happens to one in five a_ 5 .Celia Hoyles, professor of mathematics education at University College London (UCL)says, “With maths, theres a right or a wrong answer and tha

39、ts why people can feel so anxious theyre afraid of looking f 6 .”One problem that needs to be dealt with is how maths is taught. “We need teachers to see o 7 points of view. In this way, they can understand where pupils are finding aspects of the subject d 8 so they can be e 9 to solve their problem

40、s.”In the past few years, many education technology products have been designed. But it isnt e 10 to teach them maths with pictures and games. Learning technology needs to be designed with deep understanding of how pupils learn and a healthy reality check around how teachers want to use it.1. Nearly

41、2. Real3. raise4. Shown5. adults6. foolish7. Other8. difficult9. Encouraged10.75. enough首字母填空3秦淮区Why don t humans have tails? Millions of years ago, humans did have tails, but we slowly l 1 them. As we know, many animals have tails and they are useful. Tails not only help them keep their balance w 2

42、 walking or running, but also have other uses. For example, monkeys use their tails to climb. Dogs and cats use them to show f 3_ to others. Peacocks use them to attract partners.We humans crouch or walk upright, so it seems that we no longer need a tail. However，a university in Asia has built robot

43、ic(机器人的) tails for old people. They can w 4 the tails to help keep their balance.The tail is about one meter long. When people walk one way, the tail moves in the o 5_ direction.The tail keeps balance like a pendulum(钟摆), said a scientist from tails development team.The robotic tail w_ 6 like a seahorses tail. Researchers have found that seahorses square tails can help build better robots and medical devices. The robotic tail has plastic backbone