江苏开放大学大学英语(B)(1)形成性考核作业三及答案.docx

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1、江苏开放大学大学英语（B）（1）形成性考核作业三及答案C-1 a C-15 ,#4s,ra, b. c dmE*,$ww#Ae&imC-1.This case is too heavy for me to carry upstairs.BA, Please ask for help.B, Let me give you a hand.C, You may do me a favor.D, Id come to do.C-2.Shall we sit up here on the grass or down there near the water?_AA, Id rather stay her

2、e if you dont mind.B, Of course, why not go out?C, Oh, I dont like neither here nor there.D, Sure, we like these two places.C-3. A successful lawyer usually has to talk to severalDa day.A, customersB, candidatesC, intervieweesD, clientsC-4. It doesnt matter where the companies get their money; what

3、A is what they do with it.Ax countsB, appliesC, suppliesD, functionsC-5. Some developed countries are trying toBthe problems resulting from the energy crisis.A, speed upB, deal withC,cut offD,communicate withC-6. If anyone happens to drop in while I am out, _A_ him or her leave a message.A,haveB,req

4、uireC,expectD,askC-7.C the gold medal he received a sum of money.A, ExceptB,OfC,BesidesD,OutsideC-8. Eggs, though rich in nourishment, have C fat.A,a large number ofB,the large number ofC, a large amount ofD, the large amount ofC-9. Most people were greatly shocked by the newsB the famous companyhad

5、 gone bankrupt.A, whatB, thatC, whyD, whichC-10. I would probably try to find a better job if I C in your position.A,amB,wasC,wereD,beC-11. Bsalaries may not be satisfactory, working as an assistant does havesome other benefits.A,UnlessB,WhileC,AsD,SinceC-12. One of the difficult tasks of managers i

6、s _A how to engage their employees.A,to figure outB,figure outC,figured outD,being figured outC-13. You need to consider either a paid or volunteer bridge job whileDfull-time work.A、seekB、seeksC、soughtD、seekingC-14. Since the beginning of last year, these regulations _C_ in most workplaces across th

7、e city.A、be introducedB、will be introducedC、have introducedD、have been introduceC-15. I had to wait for another month to be able to have my air conditioner _D_.A、fixB、fixingC、to fixD、fixedC-16到C-20阅读Passage One。短文后有5个问题，请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Passage OneWhen you tidy your messy bedroom, it ge

8、ts a lot easier to find things. Dreams may work the same way for a messy brain, helping you learn by organizing memories and ideas.To test how much dreams can help learning, Robert Stick had some students play a shapefitting game called Tetris （俄罗斯方块） for a few hours and then go to sleep. Soon they

9、were dreaming of falling Tetris shapes. Interestingly, the worst Tetris players had the most Tetris dreams and improved their game the most. Similar tests have shown the same results for all kinds of skills.As we dream, many important tasks are getting done. The brain decides what to keep and what t

10、o forget. It is connecting new experiences to older learning. In fact, the brain is learning all night long.Another important task of dreams may be to help us deal with emotions (情绪).At night, emotions are in the drivers seat. People who have had an upsetting experience often dream about it afterwar

11、d. Often the dream event changes somehowanother way the brain tries to make the memory less upset. So if your best friend moves away, you might dream that youre the one whos moving. In fact, dreams have a proven power to improve mood, and people who dream about whats bothering them usually feel bett

12、er sooner than those who dont.Everybody dreams for a couple of hours every nightin the course of your life, youll spend about 25 years asleep and 6 years dreaming. Theres probably no single answer to the question why we dream, but there doesnt have to be. One dream might help you remember your math

13、facts, while another might lead to a new invention, or give you a fun, crazy story to tell your friends. Its all in a nights work for our busy, mysterious brains.C-16 . Robert Stickgolds test shows thatB.A, games are useful for memoryB, dreams can help improve skillsC, players stop learning in dream

14、sD, tasks can only be settled through dreams C-16 Passage One faM,&mC-17 . We can learn from Paragraph 4 thatC.A, dreams can get rid of sufferingsB,only drivers can deal with emotionsC,one may be less upset after a dreamD,dreams can copy what one experienced C-16 Passage One faM,&mC-18 . Which of th

15、e following does the author probably agree with? (D)A,Dreaming does harm to ones mood.B、Dreaming affects the quality of sleep.C、Its hard to find out the secrets of dreaming.D、Its not so important to know the cause of dreaming.C-19What does the text focus on? （C）A、Dreams and memories.B、Dreams and emo

16、tions.C、The benefits of dreams.D、The patterns of dreams.阅读C-16题干中Passage One材料，完成本题。C-20In which part of a magazine can this text be found? （C）A、Entertainment.B、Tourism.C、Science.D、Advertisement.阅读Passage Two,回答C-21到C-24四个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以 填入题干空白处的最佳选项。Passage TwoAt first glance, there is little

17、 in Horton to attract people. The other nearby towns have much more to offer: Bradfield has its river and historic buildings, while Newtown has shops and entertainment. The buildings of Horton look dirty and unloved. For shops, there is a small supermarket, a few bargain shops, a bakery which, stran

18、gely, does not sell bread and a florist which has one stand of sadlooking flowers. Even so, Horton has several advantages over its neighboring towns.Firstly, it has a country park. Four thousand years ago, this was an important fort. There are no historic remains here now, but there are wonderful vi

19、ews over the countryside. On sunny weekends you can often see kids out with their parents, kicking balls or flying kites.There arent many job opportunities in Horton, and the roads to nearby cities arent really fast, but there are excellent rail links. You can be in London in an hour and a half, and

20、 other cities are less than an hour away. That means that parents can earn a goodsalary and still get home in time to spend the evenings with their families. Houses in Horton arent pretty, but theyre functional and cheap. The streets are quiet and safe, and there are plenty of parks and playgrounds.

21、 It has a library, three primary schools and a secondary school, St.Marks. It is friendly and offers a wide range of subjects and activities to children of all abilities and backgrounds. The town also has a swimming and a sports centre, and the community halls hold regular clubs and events for peopl

22、e of all ages.C-21. What is the writers main purpose? ( B )A, To explain what tourists can do in Horton.B, To explain why Horton is a good place to live in.C, To explain why Horton is not as pleasant as other towns.D, To describe the history of Horton. C-21 Passage Two faM,&mC-22.Which part of Horto

23、n does the writer find disappointing? ( A )A, The shops.B, Country park.C, Transport links.D,The schools. C-21 Passage Two faM,&mC-23. Which of the following is NOT the advantage of Horton? ( B )A, Plenty of parks and playgrounds.B, Historical buildings.C, The quiet and safe streets.D,Functional and

24、 cheap houses. C-21 Passage Two faM,&mC-24. What advantages does Horton bring to workers? ( C )A、There are plenty of jobs available in the town.B、You can drive to nearby cities in a short time.C、You can get to several cities quickly by train.D、Working conditions are better here than in other towns.阅

25、读Passage Three，回答C-25到C-27三个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可 以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。Passage ThreeThere are two major parties in Britain today, the Conservative Party and the Labor Party, which have been in power by turns since 1945.The twoparty system of Britain was formed in the course of the development of the capital

26、ist state and the political parties. In order to strengthen the state machine, the British bourgeosie have let it come into being and exist in one form or another form since the 17th century. P.S. Tregidgo once said:“The more parties there are, the less likely it is that any one of them will be stro

27、ng enough in Parliament to outvote all the others; but when there are only two, one of them is sure to have a majority of seats. This helps to ensure a strong and stable government.”This may be the reason why the British have the two party system.The division into two parties grew out the establishm

28、ent of a Protestant Church of England in the 16th century. Because of a purely religious difference of opinion, the Puritans were separated from the broad body of the Anglican Church. The non Puritan Anglicans were on the side of the King and Church, and their supporters were called by their opponen

29、ts “Tories.”The Puritans were for Parliament and trade, and their supporters were called by the “Tories”“Whigs”. The Tories and the Whigs were in power by turns for a long time. In 1833,the Tory party split into two and its name was changed to Conservative. In the 1860s the Whigs became Liberals. Fr

30、om that time on, the Liberals and the Conservatives were in office by turns until 1922.The policies they put into effect were sometimes different, but they were both controlled by the rich.The working class became more and more unwilling to follow the Conservatives and the Liberals. They wanted to h

31、ave their own party. So the Labor party was formed by the trade unions. After 1922 the Labor Party gradually replaced the Liberal Party to become one of the two major parties in Great Britain.C-25.What does “it” stand for in Para 1 with underline? （A）A、The two party system.B、The state machine.C、The

32、Parliament.D、The capitalist state.阅读C-25题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。C-26. We can learn from what P.S Tregidgo once said that _C_.A、if there are parties in Britain, none of them will be strong enough to have control in the governmentB、the more patients there are, the more likely it is that they will have

33、 the decisive say in the governmentC、the two party systems contributes to the establishment of a powerful and long lasting governmentD、if there are only two parties in Britain, it will be easy for the government to control them阅读C-25题干中Passage Three材料，完成本题。C-27. What can we infer from the forming of

34、 the Tory Party and the Whig Party? （B）A、These two parties originally believed in different religions.B、These two parties were established under the influence of different religious believes.C、The British King and the Parliament supported different religions because they were for the two party syste

35、m.D、The British King and the Parliament were supported by different parties for political reasons.阅读Passage Four，回答C-28到C-30三个问题。请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可 以填入题干空白处的最佳选项。Passage Four“If you want to see a thing well, reach out and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help yo

36、u to see them better.Your eyes can tell you that glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is.When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it.With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fi

37、ngers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.You can even feel sounds against your skin. Have you ever wanted to know why some people like very loud music? They must like to feel the sounds of music.All children soo

38、n learn what “Dont touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things we might buy, such as food, clothes and so on. To see something well, we have to touch it.The bottoms of our feet can feel things, too. You know this when you walk on

39、 warm sand, cool grass or a bad floor. All feel different under your feet.There are ways of learning to see well by feeling.One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it i

40、s not easy to feel these things. You are too used to them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch! There you can feel everything on show. If you want to see better, reach out and touch. Then youll really see!” C-28. By touching

41、thingsC.A, you will have a strange feelingB, you will learn how to reach outC, you can tell the difference between themD, you can tell what colors they are C-28 Passage Four faM,&mC-29. Which of the following can be the best title of the story? (D)A, Touching by FeelingB, To See or to FeelCx To See

42、Better FeelD, Ways of Feeling C-28 Passage Four faM,&mC-30. When people buy things in shops, they oftenD.A, try them on firstB,put their right hand on themC,just has a lookD,feel and touch themC-31 S C-40 #,fam# 10 -raKT,?*#4-s,ra b. c dra-&w,&w#AsftffimWhy do I want to go to college? No one has eve

43、r asked me C-31 a question. But many times I have asked myself. I have C-32 a whole variety of reasons. C-33 important reason is that I want to be a better man.Many things make human beings different C-34 or better than or even superior to animals.One of the most important things is C-35. If I fail

44、to receive higher education, my education C-36 . As I want to be a fully C-37man, I must get a well-rounded education, which good colleges and universities are supposed to C-38. I know one can get educated in many ways, but colleges and universities are C-39 the best places to teach me how to educat

45、e myself. Only when I am well-educated, will I be a better human being and C-40 fit into society.C-31.Which one is the best to fill in the blank? ( C )A. quiteB. soC. suchD. another c-31 TWM,mC-32. Which one is the best to fill in the blank? ( A )A. come up withB. agreed withC. been fed up withD. go

46、t on well with c-31 T*m,$.C-33. Which one is the best to fill in the blank ?( B )A、MostB、The mostC MoreD Much c-3i wM,mC-34.Which one is the best to fill in the blank? ( D )A toB aroundC betweenDfrom C-31 TWM,mC-35. Which one is the best to fill in the blank? ( A )AeducationBweatherCtemperatureDscie

47、nce C-31 wM,mC-36.Which one is the best to fill in the blank? ( C )AfinishedB don t finishCwill not finishDhas finished C-31 TWM,mC-37. Which one is the best to fill in the blank? ( B )A, developB, developedC, developingD, experience c-31 TWM,mC-38. Which one is the best to fill in the blank? ( D )A,improveB,graduateC, hearD,provide c-31 TWM,mC-39. Which one is the best to fill in the blank? ( B )A,betweenB,amongC,insideD,outside c-31 TWM,mC-40. Which one is the best to fil