8BUnit1PastandpresentReading2课件.ppt

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1、8B Unit 1 Past and presentReading 2Part 1(line19)Part 2(line1018)Part 3(line1925)Part 4(line2631)Revision*Mr.Chens _.*The _ to Sunshine Town.*The _ in Sunshine Town*Mr.Chens _ about the changes in Sunshine Town.lifechangeswater pollutionideas1)How well do you know Sunshine Town?know sb./sp.very well

2、 对对很熟悉很熟悉/了解了解我对这个地方非常了解。我对这个地方非常了解。I know the place very well.How well do you know?你对你对了解多少了解多少?你对他了解多少你对他了解多少?_我很了解他。我很了解他。_How well do you know him?I know him very well.*Mr.Chens life 2).When did Mr.Chen begin to live in Sunshine Town?Mr.Chens lifeHe moved there with his family when he was two ye

3、ars old and has lived here since then.since then 从那以后从那以后since自自.以来以来 作介作介词时词时，后面，后面加加过过去的去的时间时间点点，用，用现现在完成在完成时时自去年以来我就没自去年以来我就没见过见过她。她。I havent seen her since last year.*conj.自自.以来以来 作作连词连词后面加后面加时间时间状状语语从句，从句，since引引导导的从句的从句用一般用一般过过去去时时，主句用，主句用现现在完成在完成时时。自我来到自我来到这这里以来我就没有收到里以来我就没有收到过过她的信。她的信。I have

4、nt heard from her since I came here.get married 结婚结婚 get married_ sb.=marry sb.与某人结婚与某人结婚 Last year,Tom married Mary.(同义句)Last year Tom _ _ _ Mary.Mr.Chens lifetogot married to3)Why did Mr Chen move house twice?Because he got married in 1965,he moved house for the first time.And last year,because hi

5、s children bought a new flat for them.搬家搬家 move house搬往另一所公寓搬往另一所公寓move to another flat搬到北京的别的地区搬到北京的别的地区 move to other areas in Beijing搬进搬进 move into搬出搬出 move out(of)请根据汉语句子意思，完成英语句子。请根据汉语句子意思，完成英语句子。1.我听说堂姐将于下月结婚。我听说堂姐将于下月结婚。I hear that my cousin is going to _ next month.2.虽然她父母不同意，她还是和那个男虽然她父母不同意

6、，她还是和那个男 孩结婚了。孩结婚了。Though her parents didnt agree,she still _ the boy.get married got married to/married4).Has the town really changed a lot over the years?Changes to Sunshine TownChanges to Sunshine TownYes,it has.over the years/over the past/last few years，in the past/last few years这些年来在过去的几年中这些年来

7、在过去的几年中（用于现在完成时）（用于现在完成时）在最近几年中国变化很多。在最近几年中国变化很多。China has changed a lot over the last few years.这些年来我一家人一直住在南京这些年来我一家人一直住在南京 My family have lived in Nanjing over these years.The government has turned the place into a park.a.turn sth.into 把把变成变成去年，人们把这个地方变成了一个飞机场。去年，人们把这个地方变成了一个飞机场。Last year,people

8、_ this place_ an airport.他的儿子已经成了一名大学生。他的儿子已经成了一名大学生。His son _ _ _ a college student.昨晚水结成了冰。昨晚水结成了冰。b.turn也可以作连系动词，后面总是接颜色也可以作连系动词，后面总是接颜色Spring is coming.The trees _(变绿变绿).He felt sick just now.And now his face _(变白变白).turned intohas turned intoturn greenis turning white5)What has the town centre

9、turned into?Changes to Sunshine TownChanges to Sunshine TownThe water turned into ice last night.6）How did the factory pollute the water?The water pollution in the townThe water pollution in the town It used to dump its waste into the river,the poison killed fish and plants and polluted the river.du

10、mp sth.into sth.把把倾倒到倾倒到e.g.The factory dumped the waste intothe river.used to do sth 过去常常做某事过去常常做某事他的父亲年轻时常常在那条河里游泳。他的父亲年轻时常常在那条河里游泳。His father _ in the river when he was young.我过去总是起床很晚。我过去总是起床很晚。I _ late.他们过去常常在公园里跳舞。他们过去常常在公园里跳舞。They _ in the park.used to swimused to get upused to dance这儿过去有条河这儿

11、过去有条河,我过去常常晚饭后沿着河边散步我过去常常晚饭后沿着河边散步There used to be a river.I used to walkalong the river after supper.pollute vt.polluted adj.受到污染的受到污染的pollution n.Someone has polluted the river.The polluted river has killed many fish.Many fish have died of the pollution.Mr.Chens ideas about the changesMr.Chens ide

12、as about the changes7.Does Mr Chen think life is better than before?Yes,in some ways it is.It is nice to have open space and pretty gardens,but it also becomes more difficult to meet some of his old friends and he feels a bit lonely from time to time.from time to time=at times=sometimes偶尔地偶尔地,不时地不时地

13、He feels lonely from time to time.=He sometimes feels lonely.=He feels lonely at times.*a bit 有点儿有点儿 加形容词时加形容词时 a bit+adj.=a little+adj.今夜有点儿冷。今夜有点儿冷。It is a bit cold tonight.=It is a little cold tonight.我感到有点儿紧张。我感到有点儿紧张。I feel a bit nervous.=I feel a little nervous.2)a bit of 常修饰不可数名词与常修饰不可数名词与a l

14、ittle同义同义加名词时加名词时 a bit of+n.=a little+n.她在学校里学过点儿英语。她在学校里学过点儿英语。She learned a bit of English at school.=She learned a little English at school.feel _ 感到孤独；感到孤独；live _ 独自居住独自居住 区区别别：lonely是形容是形容词词，只能放在，只能放在联联系系动词动词之后；之后；alone既是形容既是形容词词，又是副，又是副词词 The old man lives _ ,but he doesnt feel _.Mothers ofte

15、n leave baby pandas _ (单单独独).We are _(单单独独)on the hill and we are very afraid.一个孤独的老人一个孤独的老人/这这座荒座荒岛岛.lonelyalonealonelonelyalonealonea lonely man/this lonely island.注意：注意：alone表示客观上独自一人表示客观上独自一人lonely表示主观上的感情色彩，感到孤独，表示主观上的感情色彩，感到孤独，寂寞寂寞用所给词的适当形式填空：用所给词的适当形式填空：1.Water _ is more terrible than noise _

16、.(pollute)2.He _ to do some reading in the morning.(use)3.His country _ a lot since 1982.(change)4.The old man was _ when his wife died.(alone)pollutionpollutionusedhas changedlonely选用词组的适当形式填空：选用词组的适当形式填空：1.I miss my friends in the primary school _ because I cannot see them _ before.2.My uncle _ si

17、nce he _.get married,turn into,in some ways,used to,change a lot,in the past,water pollution,as often as,from time to timeas often as got marriedhas changed a lotfrom time to time选用词组的适当形式填空：选用词组的适当形式填空：get married,turn into,in some ways,used to,change a lot,in the past,water pollution,as often as,f

18、rom time to time3.There was _ in my living area _.But now it has become much cleaner than before.4._,its good for our students to clean the classroom.water pollutionin the pastIn some ways选用词组的适当形式填空：选用词组的适当形式填空：get married,turn into,in some ways,used to,change a lot,in the past,water pollution,as o

19、ften as,from time to time5.He is quiet now.He_,be a naughty boy.6.We are trying our best to _ our country _ a modern and strong one.used toturn into1)I have known the place for many years.2)We lived together until 1965 when I got married.同义句转换同义句转换:I have known the place since many years ago.We live

20、d together before I got married in 1965.3)I miss my old friends.4)I feel a bit lonely from time to time.5)Last year,Tom married Mary.I sometimes feel a little lonelyLast year,Tom and Mary got married.I often think of my old friends.把下列句子译英语:当我两岁时当我两岁时,我随我的家人搬到这儿我随我的家人搬到这儿,从从那时起我就一直住在这儿那时起我就一直住在这儿.I

21、moved here with my family when I was two years old and have lived here since then.Has Sunshine Town changed a lot over these years?这些年来阳光镇已经发生很多变化了吗这些年来阳光镇已经发生很多变化了吗?把下列句子译成英语把下列句子译成英语:政府已经把这个地方变成了一个公园政府已经把这个地方变成了一个公园.见到我的一些老朋友已经变得更困难了见到我的一些老朋友已经变得更困难了.他们已经搬到北京的其他地方了他们已经搬到北京的其他地方了.The government has turned the place into a park.It has become more difficult to see some of my old friends.They have moved to other areas in Beijing.1.Read and recite the phrases.2.Finish Period 3 in the workbook.