2021年广西玉林市玉州区中考英语一模试卷（附详解）.pdf

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1、2021年广西玉林市玉州区中考英语一模试卷一、单 选 题（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）1.一What do you think of movie H i,M um 你好，李焕英？It is so funny and moving that I want to see it second time.A.a；a B.a；the C.the；a D.the；the2.What would you like to drink,tea or coffee?-.1 prefer orange juice.A.None B.Neither C.Either D.Both3.一Only three of

2、the worlds water is fresh water.一Yes,youre right.The rest salt water.A.percent；is B.percent；are C.percents；is D.percents；are4.High-speed railways have developed quickly in our country.Today China hashigh-speed railway network（铁路网）among the countries in the world.A.long B.longer C.longest D.the longe

3、st5.The year 2021 has meaning to our Chinese.一Yeah.It is the beginning of Chinas Five-Year Plan（2021-2025）.A.fourteenth B.fourteenC.the fourteenth D.fourteens6.一Every year,lots of plastic water bottles away,polluting the land and water.-Thats too bad.We need to be careful about how to use plastic pr

4、oducts.A.throw B.are throwingC.are thrown D.have been thrown7.一How time flies!Nearly three years since we entered our middle school.一Yes.I think I will miss my teachers and classmates after graduation.A.past B.passed C.have past D.has passed8.一In Chinajots of people chose to stay put（留在原地）for Spring

5、 Festivalthey heard the news.一Yes.Our government encouraged people to stay in their working places during thefestival.A.as if B.as for C.as soon as D.as long as9.On February 19,China honored the soldiers(战士)fought to protect thecountry during the border clash(边境冲突).A.whom B.who C.what D.which10.Coul

6、d you please tell me?For two weeks.A.how long I can borrow the bookB.when can I borrow the bookC.how long I can keep the bookD.when can I keep the book二、完形填空(本大题共10小题，共10.0分)It is not always easy to discover yourself.From a young age,!had a strong sense of who I wouldbecome,but somethingd 1)happened

7、 and changed everything.To me,skating was moreimportant than anything else in the world.Nothing else filled my heart with so much joy.I hadno social life or other interests(12)skating.I spent 24 hours a week developing my skills.And Iwas paid back with first place medals in almost every competition.

8、Unluckily,during one competition,!fell.I felt a terrible(13)in my leg.The doctor told me thatI(14)skate anymore.My love for skating had been taken away.I didnt want to talk with(15)andI lost heart.After eight months,!looked at the mirror and I really felt sad about myself.When my poor faced 6)in the

9、 mirror,!knew something had to change.Instead of sitting aroundand wasting my days,I began to work with local service projects.。7)1 volunteered as aswimming teacher for kids,I knew who I wanted to become.K 18)stepped out and rebuilt(重建)my confidence.Sometimes,challenges will(19)our life.We can choos

10、e to stay behind or try to get past thesechallenges.My accident was a challenge which(20)to stop me from reachingsuccess.Today,Fm a very confident and optimistic(乐观的)person.第2页，共23页11.A.interestingB.accidentalC.educationalD.relaxing12.A.exceptB.besidesC.overD.with13.A.pityB.dreamC.painD.memorize14.A

11、.needntB.couldntC.cantD.won*t15.A.otherB.anotherC.othersD.the other16.A.was discoveredB.was reflectedC.discoveredD.reflected17.A.WhenB.WhereC.WhatD.Which18.A.possiblyB.badlyC.hardlyD.gradually19.A.gel upB.get out ofC.get in the way ofD.get used to20.A.helpedB.expectedC.choseD.failed三、补全对话(本大题共1小题，共

12、5.0分)21.A：Hello,is that Miss White?B：Yes,it is.(1)A：Im from the package delivery company(快递公司).Heres your package.Are you athome?B：Unluckily,Pm at work right now.(2)A：In fact,I need to give it to you in person.Can I bring it to your workplace,instead?B：(3)I dont even have time to get it.A：I see.(4)B

13、：Yes.that would be better.Can you bring it to my home at 5：00 p.m.tomorrow?A：Sure,I can do that.(5)B：See you,thanks.A.Fm quite busy working now.B.What time is it?C.What can I do for you?D.Well,can I bring the package tomorrow?E.See you tomorrow.F.Can you leave the package at my door?G.How much do I

14、pay for it?(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)四、阅读理解(本大题共15小 题,共 30.0分)ANowadays,more and more parents like sharing their kids*photos online.Is it good?Here aresome students*opinions.第4页，共23页22.According to the pros,which reason is not mentioned（提及）？A.The photos shared online can be good memories.B.Sharing photos onlin

15、e is a way to show parents*love.C.Parents are proud when their kids get good grades in an exam.D.The photos shared online can show how happy and proud parents are.23.Why does Jack disagree on sharing the kids1 photos online?A.Because photos might be used for bad things.B.Because the kids will be sad

16、 when they grow up.C.Because it will take a lot of time to share photos online.D.Because some people will change the kids1 information.Pros*Lucy,14In my opinion,there is nothing wrong about parents sharepictures of their babies online.lt shows that they love theirchildren.Theyjust want to share pict

17、ures of their kids withtheir friends.And they can help kids recall theirchildhood.Bruce,15Our parents have not only given birth to us,but alsoprovided us with a lot of things that we need.Cant theyshare our photos to express their happiness and pride?Itsjust another way to express their love and we

18、shouldunderstand them.Cons叁Tina,13Some parents like to share embarrassing photos of theirkids online.For example,sometimes their kids aresleeping or crying in their pictures.But most kids dontwant these photos to be shared online.They may not carewhen they are little babies,but as they grow up,they

19、mightbe upset about it.不今黄Jack,14Parents should respect and protect their childrens privacy（E急私）.Photos can show their childrens faces,placestheyve been to and other information.It not safe.Somepeople might use these photos fbr bad things.Parentsshould be more careful about this.24.Where can you pro

20、bably read the article?A.In a dictionary.B.In a government report.C.In a science book.D.In a newspaper.In my high school,school drills（演习）are held about once everytwo months without warning.The reason is that the school wantsto prepare us for unexpected disasters（灾难），like earthquakesand tornadoes（龙卷

21、风）.Also,the drills prepare us for events suchas shootings or fires.The two main drills are for fires and lockdowns（封锁）.Every classroom in the school building has a red light in a top corner of the walLWhen theschool is having a fire drill,the light will turn on.Students must then leave the classroom

22、 in anorderly（有秩序的）way before leaving the building through a safety exit（出 口）.A lockdown drill,the other main drill US schools have,is mainly used to prepare for schoolshootings,bombings（爆炸）or other forms of terrorism（恐怖主义）.In a lockdowndrill,students in hallways must go into the nearest classroom.A

23、ll the classrooms must then belocked.Students are told to hide in a corner of the classroom so that anyone outside cant seethem directly.The classroom lights should all be turned off and the curtains（窗帘）should be down.Thismeans that during the drilhthe classroom is in complete darkness.The drill las

24、ts between five to10 minutes.The point of the drills is to make everyone in the school building familiar（熟悉）with what todo in an emergency（紧急情况）.Drills are also useful for testing whether escape routes（逃跑路线）are effective.lt is clearly a good thing to be prepared ahead of a disaster.25.How many drill

25、s does the writers high school hold each year?A.2.B.4.C.6.D.12.26.Which of the following is TRUE about the drills?A.They train students to get out of their classrooms quickly.B.Students practice how to stay safe during an emergency（突发事件）.C.Students will get a notice before having a drill.D.The light

26、s in all school buildings will be turned on during a drill.27.If students are told to hide in a corner of a dark classroom,they are h a v i n g.第6 页，共 23页A.a lockdown drill B.a fire drillC.an earthquake drill D.a tornado drill28.What is the last paragraph（段）mainly about?A.What students think about d

27、rills.B.Why drills are necessary.C.How drills can be improved.D.How students can prepare fbr drills.cA man named Bill once visited a temple that was still being built.He saw asculptor（雕刻家）making a sculpture（雕塑）.As he watched the man work on the sculpture,he noticed that there was a similar sculpture

28、 lyingn e a rb y-He felt very strange and asked the sculptor,MWhy are you making two-same sculptures?Do you need two to put in different places?No,the man said without looking up,“We need only one,but the first one became damagedbefore I could finish it,so Im making a new one.1The visitor picked up

29、the damaged sculpture and examined it.But he couldn*t find anythingwrong with itWhere is the damage?n he asked.There is a scratch（擦痕）on the sculptured nose.the sculptor said while continuing his work.The man then asked,nWhere are you going to place the sculpture?The sculptor replied that it would be

30、 placed on a 20-foot-high platform（平台）.the sculptureis up that high,who is going to notice that there is a scratch on the nose?u the man asked.The sculptor stopped his work,looked up at the man and said,I will know it.The sculptor chose to stick to a high standard of excellence in his work.Even if o

31、ther peopledidnt notice it,it mattered to him that his work should be of the best quality.This is an attitudewe should all work hard to keep.29.Why did the visitor feel strange at first?A.Because he could take one of the sculptures.B.Because the sculptor was making two same sculptures.C.Because he t

32、hought the sculptor needed two sculptures.D.Because the sculptor made the sculptures well.30.The underlined（划线的）word damaged means in Chinese.A.倒下的 B.脏的 C.打败的 D.破损的31.Where would the sculpture be placed?A.Outside the temple.B.At the sculptors home.C.On a 20-foot-high platform.D.Inside the temple.32.

33、From the story,we know t hat.A.the sculptor was very serious about his workB.the sculptor always made two sculpturesC.the sculptor didnt mind the damaged sculpturesD.Bill wanted to have the damaged sculptureDAs we know,wearing a mask（口罩）is an important way to stop the spread of virus（病毒）.So,itis imp

34、ortant to know how to use masks and deal with waste masks.The following may help youBefore touching a clean medical mask,wash your hands completely with both soap andwater.After you take a new medical mask from the box,check it to make sure it is in goodcondition.Adjust the top of the mask right to

35、make sure the bendable（可弯曲的）andhard side or the top of the mask is facing upwards（向上）and the white side of the mask isfacing towards your.face before placing the mask on your face.And then place it on yourface.After that adjust the nose piece,use your index finger（食指）and thumb（拇指）topinch（捏）the benda

36、ble part of the mask around the bridge of your nose.At last,fit the mask to yourface and under your chin（下 巴）.However,how to deal with waste masks?It depends on the situation.The masks that generalperson wore can be thrown directly into life bin,but please fold them and throw away.As longas the gene

37、ral person has no touch with a dense（密集的）crowd,they can also put the usedmasks into plastic bags and then throw them away.If the general person has touch with a densecrowd,they should put the used masks into plastic bags,disinfect（消毒）and then throw themaway after sealing（密封）.It is important to note

38、that all processes of removing（去除）the maskmay expose（暴露）the hands to the virus,so wash your hands carefully later.第 8 页，共 23页33.What should we do when we take a new medical mask from the box?A.Wash it.B.Wear it.C.Check it D.Throw it.34.We can use to pinch the bendable part of the mask.A.index finger

39、 and thumbB.middle finger and thumbC.little finger and thumbD.index finger and middle finger35.What can we infer(推 测)from this passage?A.Fit the mask above your chin at last.B.The hard side of the mask is facing towards your face.C.As long as you wear a mask,you wonl get sick forever.D.It is possibl

40、e to get the virus while throwing the mask away.36.Which of the following might be the best title of this passage?A.Waste Masks B.Wear a MaskC.How to Choose a Mask D.Use and Deal With Masks Right五、单词拼写/单词释义（本大题共1小题，共10 0分）37.Have you ever heard of Yue Fei?He was one of the greatest(1)(hero)during th

41、e Song Dynasty(960-1279).As(2)generaLheled his army to win many battles.In 1125,the Jin army from thenorth invaded(侵略)the Song kingdom and tried to be in control(3)its central lands.Yue Fei decided(4)(fight)the enemy.Before he set out,his mother asked him,Right now the country is in great(5)(dangero

42、us),what do you plan to d o?Serve the country with utmost loyalty(精忠报国),H Yue said.That was what his mother hoped her son would do.Then she planned to tattoo(给.文身)the words onto her(6)(son)back so that he would not forget them(7)(easy).His mother asked,My child,tattoos are quite(8)(pain),are you afr

43、aid?Yue said,Mother,a little needle(针)is nothing.(9)I am afraid of a needle,how can I facegoing to war on the front lines?Keeping these words in mind,Yue beat the Jin army many times.Sadly,later Yue Fei(10)(kill)by Qin Hui.But his spirit was passed on to later generations(后 代).(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(

44、8)(9)(10)六、短文改错(本大题共1小题，共10.0分)3 8.此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断；如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(Y)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正；此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线()划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(八)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改。On Saturday morning,Mike had nothing to do and he was so boring.The

45、n he called his friend Steve.Steve was watching a popular TV show while Mike called.Mike suggested that they should get together and do something.Steve was such glad to hear that but he had to meet her parents in half an hour for lunch.So they(4)started to plan something for Sunday.Mike said the wea

46、ther would be same as today,clear and sunny.So they could do something fun outdoors then.Sudden,Mike remembered that there was going to have an outdoor concert by the river on Sunday.lt would start at 1 pm.That was just perfect because of they didnt 第 10页，共23页have to hurry and they could have lunch

47、together one.Finally,they planned to meet for lunch at 11：30 am,after that they would go to the river for the concert.(10)(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)七、书面表达(本大题共1 小题，共 15.()分)3 9.假如你是李华，你的英国笔友Kate发邮件来想了解你和你班的同学在今年3 月 5日“学雷锋”纪念日当天开展的志愿者活动。请你根据下列图表信息，用英语写一封电子邮件将此活动情况介绍给Kate。活动时间3 月 5 日下午活动地点幸福敬老院参与

48、人员你和你班的同学活动形式(1)送鲜花、水果和美好的祝福；(2)帮老人打扫房间、洗衣服；(3)陪老人聊天、为老人唱歌、跳舞、读报。活动感想.参考词汇:the Happiness Old Peoples Home；send；clean up；talk to/with；newspaper要求：(1)包括所有内容要点，可以适当发挥，注意要阐述你的两个观点。(2)80词左右，语句通顺，语法正确。开头已给出，不计入总词数。(3)文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在的学校名称。Dear Kate,Thanks for your last e-mail.Let me tell you what we di

49、d on March 5th.If you have chance in China,!hope you can join us.Li Hua第12页，共23页答案和解析1.【答案】C【解析】结合 H i,M o m”可知，f i l m在此处特指 你好，李焕英，前面要加定冠词t h e；再结合语境，可知它是如此有趣和感人以至于我想再看一遍，因此选冠词a ,a s e c o n dt i m e意为 再次。故选：C o一你觉得电影 你好，李焕英怎么样？一它是如此有趣和感人以至于我想再看一遍。考查冠词的用法，要求学生认真分析选项，并结合语境进行答题。2.【答案】B【解析】n o n e没有一个

50、;n e i t h e r两者都不；e i t h e r两个中的任何一个；b o t h两者都；根据 t e a o r c o f f e e 茶还是咖啡，可知总共两样，再结合 I p r e f e r o r a n g e j u i c e 我更喜欢橙汁,可知两个都不要，因此选B项符合题意。故选：B 1,一你想喝点什么，茶还是咖啡？一两个都不要。我更喜欢橙汁。本题考查不定代词辨析，基础题，熟悉每个选项的用法及含义，根据题干即可作出选择。3.【答案】A【解析】p e r c e n t表示 百分这.不用复数，排除CD；T h e r e s t 其余的.”也是指的水,不可数名词，所