解析：浙江省嘉兴市一中实验学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）.docx

《解析：浙江省嘉兴市一中实验学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）.docx》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《解析：浙江省嘉兴市一中实验学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期期中考试英语试题（解析版）.docx（16页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2022-2023学年浙江省嘉兴市一中实验学校七年级第二学期英语学科期中检测试卷二、完形填空（每小题1分；共计10分）根据短文内容，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。I am Linda, I am a seventh grader. I have a nice family. My parents and I are in the family. Let me tell you something about us.My father is a tall man glasses. He is 40 years old. He 2 at a radio statio

2、n. He likes his job. Every morning he gets up very early, 3 he doesnt want to be late for work. 4 is 15 kilometers from our home to the radio station. It is 5 from our home, so he always goes there by car. It usually takes him about an hour to get to work.My mother is a nice woman She is a teacher.

3、She is 38 years old. We are in the same school. There are eight6 students in our school. She teaches 7 music. She usually goes to school 6. She enjoyswalking so much and she says its good 9. I walk to school with my mother every day.How about you? Where do you live? 10 do you get to school?1. A. has

4、2. A. works3. A. so4. A. It5. A. near6. A. hundred7. A. we8. A. by bike9. A. number10. A. How【答案】l.D【解析】B. wearsB. livesB. becauseB. TheyB. closeB. hundredsB. us8. by busB. dreamB. What2. A 3. B 4. AC.C.c.c.c.c.c.c.c.c.5. C 6. AaboutplaysorHefarhundred ofourby carexerciseWhere7. B 8. DD. withD. thin

5、ksD. butD. ItsD. cleanD. hundreds ofD. oursD. on footD. subjectD. Who9.C10. A【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了 Linda的爸爸妈妈。【1题详解】句意：我爸爸很高，戴着眼镜。has有；wears穿，戴；about关于；with有。根据“My father is a tall manglasses”可知，此处不缺少谓语动37. a 38. look 39. jobs 40. playing41. themselves42. Lucys 43. but44. do 45. Fathers【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了电

6、影我是山姆的故事情节。【36题详解】句意：我们中很少有人真正理解父亲的爱就像一座山。根据Few of us. (real) understand that a father love” 可知，此处使用副词修饰实义动词。故填really。【37题详解】句意：萨姆道森有一个7岁的女儿，名叫露西。根据“7-year-old daughter named Lucy”可知，此处表泛指， seven以辅音音素开头，使用冠词a。故填a。38题详解】句意：因为山姆有精神残疾，人们认为他不能照顾露西，只能把她送到另一个家庭。根据people think he cannot.(look) after”可知，情态动

7、词后跟动词原形。故填look。39题详解】句意：山姆有很多兼职工作，为了看露西搬到了更近的地方。根据“Sam has many part-time”可知，此处 many后跟名词复数。故填jobs。【40题详解】句意：山姆把所有的时间都花在了和女儿玩耍上。根据Sam spends all his time.(play) with his daughter”可 知，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，故填playingo41题详解】句意：他们都玩得很开心。enjoy oneself，玩得很开心”，此处使用主语they的反身代词themselves。故填 themselves

8、 o【42题详解】句意：山姆的表演最终赢得了露西的心。根据“Sams act wins(Lucy) heart at last.”可知，此处使用名词所 有格修饰名词hearto故填Lucys。【43题详解】句意：山姆是残疾人，但他知道如何去爱。根据 Sam is disabled (有缺陷的),.he knows how to love.”可知，此处表转折，使用but。故填but。【44题详解】句意：他会一直这样做。根意He will(do) it做the time.”可知,will+动词原形。故填do。45题详解】句意:父亲在我们的心理发展中发挥着重要作用。根据“play important

9、 roles in our mental development.”可 知，此处使用名词复数泛指一类人，首字母大写。故填Fathers。六、任务型阅读(每小题1分，共5分)根据短文内容，将所给出的选项填入地图中的相应位置，将地图补充完整。 阅读下面短文和信件，完成地图。每空不超过两词。Sam is going to the cinema with his friends. But he doesnt know how to get there. Here is the letter from his friend Lucy. Read and try to help him draw a ma

10、p.Dear Sam,Let me tell you the way to the City Cinema. You can take No. 2 bus and get off the bus at the bus station. The bus station is opposite the Centre Park. Go along Renmin Street. You will see Renmin Hospital on your right. And you can see a sports hall opposite the hospital, near the bank. T

11、he bank is between the sports hall and the City Museum. And on your right is the Parking Area. Go across the Huanghe Street, the City Cinema is just on your right, opposite Fuhe Restaurant. Hope you have a happy weekend!Yours,LucyCentre Park卜J* 一1(2)Bank(3)FuheBc?stauranlA 一CRKcnrnin Str!ct一v二o(1)JU

12、2一 % .Renmin Hospital(4)(5)A. City CinemaB. Sports hallC. Parking AreaD. City MuseumE. Bus station【答案】46. E47. B48. D 49. C 50. A【解析】【导语】本文是露西告诉山姆去电影院的路线。【46题详解】根据第二段的The bus station is opposite the Centre Park. 可知巴士站位于中心公园对面。因此这里是公 交站。故选E。【47题详解】根据第二段的“ And you can see a sports hall opposite the ho

13、spital, near the bank.,可知你可以看到医院对面 的体育馆，靠近银行。因此这里是体育馆。故选B。【48题详解】根据第二段的“The bank is between the sports hall and the City Museum. ”可知银行位于体育馆和城市博物 馆之间。因此这里是城市博物馆。故选D。【49题详解】根据And on your right is the Parking Area. n可知在您的右边是停车区。因此此处是停车区。故选C。 【50题详解】不艮据Go across the Huanghe Street, the City Cinema is ju

14、st on your right, opposite Fuhe Restaurant. v可知穿过 黄河街，城市电影院就在你的右边，福和餐厅对面。因此这里是城市电影院。故选A。七、书面表达（共1小题，共15分）51.英语课上，老师要求同学们介绍个人周末计划。假设你是李华，下面表格内容是你的计划提纲，请 根据表格提示的活动内容写一篇发言稿，介绍你的周未计划，并在班上与同学交流。SaturdayDo homeworkGo to a bookstoreSundayVisit grandparents 要求：1 .发言稿须包括三个所列要点和一个补充要点；2 .发言稿中四个要点都要适当发挥；3 .发言稿

15、中不得涉及真实的人名、校名和地名；4 .词数：70个左右（已给出的开头和结尾不计入总词数）Hi, everyone! Heres my plan for the weekend.Thank you!【答案】例文Hi, everyone! Heres my plan fbr the weekend.On Saturday morning, Tm going to watch TV to relax myself after a long weeks study. I like watching comedies and cartoons. On Saturday afternoon, Tm go

16、ing to a bookstore to buy some books. Reading is one of my hobbies.On Sunday, Im going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much. Ill help them do some housework.After I come back, Ill do my homework to get ready for the next week. This is my weekend, do you like it?Thank you!【解析】【详解】总体

17、分析题材：本文是一篇记叙文；时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”； 提示：根据所给提示完成写作，不能遗漏信息，包括个人周末计划，周六和周日分别做 事情。写作步骤第一步，介绍周六做的事情；第二步，介绍周日做的事情；第三步，最后是介绍外出回来以后做的事情。亮点词汇be going to do将要做one of之一get ready for为作准备高分句型 Reading is one of my hobbies.（动名词作主语） On Sunday, Im going to visit my grandparents because I miss them very much. （becau

18、se 弓| 导的原因状语从句）词，需用介词表示“戴着，with符合句意。故选D。【2题详解】句意：他在广播电台工作。works工作；lives居住；plays玩耍；thinks思考。根据He likes his job”可知，爸爸在广播电台上班。故选Ao【3题详解】句意：每天早上他都起得很早，因为他不想上班迟到。so 所以；because 因为；or 或者；but 但是。根据Every morning he gets up very early,”和he doesnt want tobe late for work.”可知，两个句子是因果关系，前果后因，故应用because连接。故选B。【4题

19、详解】句意：从家到广播电台有15公里远。It 它；They 它们;He 他；Its 它的。根据“is 15 kilometers from our home to the radio station.”可知,此处要用 it来指代距离。故选A。【5题详解】句意：那儿离家很远，所以他总是开车上班。near 在附近；close 靠近地；far 遥远地；clean 干净的。根据“so he always goes there by car. It usuallytakes him about an hour to get to work.”可知,上班的地方比较远。故选C。【6题详解】句意：我们学校有8

20、00名学生。hundred 百；hundreds 百（hundred 的复数）;hundred of 是错误表达；hundreds of 成百上千的。根据“Thereare eightstudents in our school.”可知，空前有具体数字，应用hundred。故选A。【7题详解】句意：她教我们音乐。we我们；us我们（宾格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。根据“Sheteachesmusic.”可知，teach sb sth”教某人某事“；teach为动词,后接宾格代词us。故选B。【8题详解】句意：她走路去学校。by bike骑自行车;by

21、 bus坐公交车；by car坐汽车；on foot步行。根据She enjoys walking so much”可知, 妈妈步行去学校。onfoo俨走路、步行”。故选D。句意：她很喜欢散步，她说这是很好 锻炼。number 数量；dream 梦想；exercise 锻炼；subject 学科。根据“She enjoys walking so much and she says ifsgood”并结合选项可知，走路是一项很好的“运动工故选C。【10题详解】 句意：你怎么上学?How如何；What什么；Where在哪里；Who谁。根据第二、三段提到Linda父母上班的方式可知，此处想问的是“你

22、怎么上学:故选A。三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，在所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将该选项填入答题卷上相应的空格内。Students in many countries are learning English, some of theses students are small children. Others are teenagers （青少年）.Many are adults. Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing over the radio, on T

23、V or in films.Why do all these people want to learn English? It is difficult to answer this question. Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects for study. They study maths, English and so on. Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people

24、learn English for their higher studies, because in college or universities （大学）,some of their books are written in English. Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers, magazines in English.11. People learn English.A. at schoolB. over the radioC. on TVD. all of above12. What does

25、 the underlined word adults mean in Chinese?A.小孩子B.青年C.成年人D.老人13. Which of the following is RIGHT?A. We dont need to learn any foreign language.B. We can do well in all our work without English.C. English is the most important subject in schools.D. We should learn English because we need to face the

26、 world.【答案】1LD 12. C 13. D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了目前很多不同年龄段的人在学习英语，以及他们学习英语的原因。【11题详解】细节理解题。根据“Some learn at school, others by themselves. A few learn English by hearing over the radio, on TV or in films.可知，有些人在学校学习，有些人自己学习。少数人通过广播、电视或电影学习英语。故 选Do【12题详解】词义猜测题。根据some of theses students are small children. Other

27、s are teenagers （青少年）.Many are adults. 可知，这些学生中有些是小孩子。其他人是青少年。许多人都是成年人。adults表示“成年人工 故选C。【13题详解】细节理解题。根据“Many boys and girls learn English at school because it is one of their subjects fbr study.”， “Some people learn it because it is useful for their work. Many people learn English for their higher

28、studies, because in college or universities和Other people learn English because they want to read newspapers, magazines in English.可知，英语是学生在学校的其中一个学科，学习英语对于人们的工作和学习有帮助，也可以便 于人们阅读英文报纸杂志。D选项“我们应该学习英语，因为我们需要面对世界”正确。故选D。BTony is an eight-year-old boy. He studies at school five days a week. Today he has a

29、 day off. A day off means you can have a free day. Tony has lots of things to do. He tries to enjoy his day off by doing something different from what he has to do on weekdays.First, he needs to have a good sleep. To get up at half past eight in the morning is not too late. His parents do not wake h

30、im up before 8. Its a good idea to visit a park on a day off. Tony spends all the morning in Xihui Park. He would like to have KFC for lunch. He seldom has it because ifs junk （垃圾）food.Tony plays the game of go in the club with his friends. The game of go is also called Weiqi. It takes him two hours

31、 in the afternoon. Then its basketball time. Tony hopes to play basketball as cool as his hero Kobe does. After supper, Tony goes for a walk. Before going to bed, Tony does some reading for half an hour. He loves reading and does it every day. He learns a lot about the world from different kinds of

32、books.Now its 9 oclock. Tony goes to sleep. Have a good dream!14. 一What does “a day off mean fbr a student?It means you.A. can do everything for freeB. must go to the parkC. can do homework at homeD. dont have to go to school15. When does Tony get up today?A. At 8 a.m.B. Before 8 a.m.C. At 9 a.m.D.

33、After 8 a.m.16. Which is the right order （顺序）of the things Tony does today?a. visit Xihui Parkb. play basketballC. go for a walkd. read some bookse. play WeiqiB. d, a, b, c, eA. a, b, e, c, dC. a, e, b, c, dD. c, e, a, b, d【答案】14. D 15. D 16. C【解析】【导语】本文主要介绍了托尼休息日一天 安排。【14题详解】词句猜测题。根据第一段的“ A day off

34、 means you can have a free day. ”可知休息一天意味着可以有空闲的 一天，作为学生，因此是不用去上学。故选D。【15题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的 “To get up at half past eight in the morning is not too late. His parents do not wake him up before 8.”可知是八点后起床。故选D。【16题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段的Tony spends all the morning in Xihui Park.可知托尼整个上午都在锡惠公园度 过；接着根据第三段的“Tony p

35、lays the game of go in the club with his friends. v可知托尼和他的朋友们在俱 乐部玩围棋；再接着是“ Then its basketball time. ”可知是篮球时间；然后是u After supper, Tony goes for a walk.” 即晚饭后去散步，根据 uBefore going to bed, Tony does some reading for half an hour.可知睡觉前读 了半个小时书,因此顺序是aeb,c,d。故选C。When we buy a house, we all want to have ni

36、ce neighbours （令B居）,because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours. But what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people. Here are my answers.First, it is very important to respect （尊重）each other. If our neighbour tries to know more about

37、 our life, what will we feel? He or she may also talk with others about our life. Do you want to live with him or her? The answer is “No” We will feel very sad to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly.Next, a good neighbour is always ready to give us a hand when we need him or her. For e

38、xample, if we are not at home, our good neighbour will watch our house for us.Finally, a good neighbour should love the environment （环境）.He or she never puts rubbish here and there.Good neighbours should keep the place clean, because the good environment can make us comfortable （舍予适）and happy.I thin

39、k we all should learn to be good neighbours, and I also hope everyone will have good neighbours and live a happy life.17. We want to have nice neighbours because.A. they can share （分享）food with usC. they can make us feel happy18. What wont your good neighbour do?A. He or she will keep the place clea

40、n.C. He or she will try to know more about your life, home.19. Which of the following is right?A. People are all good neighbours.C. People should learn to be good neighbours.20. What is the best title （标题）for this passage?A. What kind of neighbour is goodC. How to be good neighbours【答案】17.D18.C19. C

41、 20. AB. they can tell interesting storiesD. it is helpful to live with good neighboursB. He or she will respect your life.D. He or she will watch your house when you are not atB. People all have good neighbours.D. People all know how to be good neighbours.B. I have some good neighboursD. My neighbo

42、urs【解析】【分析】这是一篇说明文，文章叙述了好邻居的标准。一是大家应该互相尊敬。二是当别人有困难的时候，应该提供帮助。三是好邻居应该保护环境的卫生。【17题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段 because most of us think that it is helpful to live with some good neighbours可知，人们愿意有一个好邻居，是因为和好邻居住在一起是有帮助的。故选D。【18题详解】细节理解题。根据第二段 “If our neighbour tries to know more about our life.We will feel very sad

43、to have this kind of neighbour and move away quickly可知，人们不愿意有试图了解他们生活的邻居。故选C。【19题详解】推理判断题。根据最后一段“I think we all should learn to be good neighboursv可知，人们应该学会做一个 好邻居。C选项表述准确。故选C。【20题详解】标题归纳题。根据第一段 u what kind of neighbour is good? The answers are different from people to people.Here are my answers 可知，

44、本文主要叙述了好邻居的标准。标题可归纳为What kind of neighbour isgood” 故选 A。四、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。leave work tour sell I21. This is your pen. Where is?22. Some ask me about the way to the South Lake.23. The bread at the store is on today.24. Lucy often her homework at home. Thats a big problem.25. Pe

45、oples hours will be short because of robots.【答案】21. mine22. tourists23. sale 24. leaves25. working【解析】【21题详解】句意:这是你的钢笔。我的在哪里？根据This is your pen. Where is”可知，此处询问的是我的钢笔，使用 名词性物主代词。故填mine。【22题详解】句意：一些游客问我去南湖的路。根据“ask me about the way to the South Lake”可知，这是游客在问路， touris俨游客”，some+名词复数。故填touristso【23题详解

46、】句意:商店里的面包今天在打折。根据The bread at the store is ontoday.”可知，on sale“折价销售”，故填 saleo【24题详解】句意：露西经常把作业落在家里。这是个大问题。根据Lucy often.her homework al home. Thals a big problem.”可知，露西经常把作业落在家里，leave sth at home“把某物落在家、本句为一般现在时，主语为 第三人称单数，使用动词三单形式。故填leaves。【25题详解】句意:由于机器人的存在，人们的工作时间将会缩短。根据“Peoples.hours will be sho

47、rt because of robots.” 可知，此处使用动名词作定语修饰hours。故填working。根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出空白处各单词的正确形式。（每空一词）Where would you like to live? Different people have different answers to this question. Ws easy to live in cities because there are lots of shops and supermarkets. But it is also good to live in the countryside because the air is clean and 26（新鲜的），and there are no 27（交通）jams. For most peopl