河北省石家庄市新华区2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编:任务型阅读(含答案).docx

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1、河北省石家庄市新华区2021-2023年三年中考一模英语试题分类汇编任务型阅读2023年河北省石家庄市新华区一模英语试题IX.任务型阅读。(共5小题:每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,按要求完成各题。Smartphones are getting boring. The new models are either a bit faster or have better cameras, but they are basically no different from the ones already in our pockets. This is why scientists arc ho

2、ping and working for something new, something that will change our lives just as greatly as smartphones do. At the moment, the next invention might be smart glasses.Just imagine. Instead of having to pick up your phone and look at the screen, all of the information you need simply appears just in yo

3、ur glasses. Satellite navigation (导航) directions would appear right there on the road. And your smart glasses could guide you to the right shelf in the supermarket!Smart glasses could also be used in industry. They could show engineers the instructions they need to fix things more quickly. A doctor

4、could carry out a difficult operation, guided in real time by someone on the other side of the world.This may sound impossible. Bui most of the technologies to invent them are already there. For example, one key technology is called AR, which can make digital 3D objects appear as if they are part of

5、 the real world. Weve used it a lol on our video calls. Future glasses will of course need to recognize (识另4) your voice to do tasks. This technology has been widely used in our daily life.So, why arent wc all wearing smart glasses yet? So far, no one has invented a good way to send images (映 像)of o

6、ur world onto glasses.However, with the rapid development of technology, smart glasses could arrive much sooner than we think.66题完成句子;67、68题简略回答问题;69题找出并写下第三段的主题句;70题将文中画线句子译成 汉语。66.In the writers opinion, smart glasses will as greatly as smartphones do.67 .Where may all the information you need app

7、ear in (he future?68 .Why arent we all wearing smart glasses so far?69 .70 .2022年河北省石家庄市新华区一模英语试题IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,并按要求完成各题。We all need to quiet down! ”The rising noise pollution in cities will become a top environmental threat (威 胁)“the United Nations (UN) says in a report on February

8、17. The report asks govemments to take action as soon as possible.According to the UN, unwanted noise above 65 dB (分贝)is noise pollution. Noise becomes harmful when its over 75 dB and is painful above 120 dB. People who live near airports or highways get lots of noise pollution. When neighbors build

9、 houses or even stomp(跺脚)upstairs, that,s also noise pollution.High levels of noise do harm to human health. According to a science magazine, too much noise causes health problems like stress and tiredness from poor sleep. It may even cause serious problems like heart and hearing problems. In Europe

10、, 12,000 people die each year from effects of noise pollution.How can wc fix the problem? Cities can fight noise pollution. One great way is to build barriers(围栏)along railways and highways. The European countries have also built roads of rubber (橡胶).It makes cars quieter. How can you and I help? We

11、 can stop stomping around our houses!1、2题完成句子;3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下第三段的主题句;5题将文中画线句子译成汉语。36. Noise becomeswhen its over 75 dB.37. Noise pollution may even cause serious problems like problems.38. What have the European countries done to lower noise pollution?2021年河北省石家庄市新华区一模英语试题IX.任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,计10分)

12、At 6:00 in the morning, Roses mother heard her say, “The only thing I hate more than going to bed is getting up in the morning! Have you ever stayed up later than you should? If you have, you know that not getting enough sleep can make you feel tired and upset. Science and experience have shown that

13、 getting a good nights sleep is very important in whatever you do. Here are some important advantages of getting a good nights sleep.Do you like to play sports?Il has been shown that football players, swimmers and tennis players all perfbnn better after a good nights sleep. Your coach may not tell y

14、ou this, but the simplest way to improve your performance is to get enough rest.Do you want to improve your grades?Healthy sleep habits improve your memory and your ability to pay attention to tasks, making school work seem easier. While you gel a snooze(打盹),your mind is very busy so you cant get a

15、good rest like a long sleep. Scientists have found that its easier to lea门)after a good nights rest. So, its no surprise that students who get enough sleep can get better grades than those who dont.Do you want to excel(突出表现)in the arts?Before you get your paintbrushes out, get a good nights rest. Pe

16、ople arc much more creative when they rest well. Get a good nights sleep and you are worth it.I题完成句子;2-3题简略回答问题;4题找出并写下全文的主题句;5题将文中画线句译成汉语。36. The simplest way to improve your performance is.37. How do you feel if you dont get enough sleep according to Paragraph One?38. How many advantages of gettin

17、g a good nights sleep are mentioned(被提及)in this passage?参考答案2023年河北省石家庄市新华区一模英语试题66. change our lives67. In your/the glasses.68. Because no one has invented a good way to send images of our world onto glasses.69. Smart glasses could also be used in industry.70. 这项技术在我们的日常生活中已经被广泛应用。2022年河北省石家庄市新华区一模

18、英语试题36. harmful37. heart and hearing38. They have built roads of rubber.39. High levels of noise do harm to human health.40. (这个)报告要求政府尽快采取措施。【导语】本文主要介绍了噪音污染已经成为一个巨大的环境问题并带有严重危害,而解决这个问题不仅需要国家行 动,还需要每一个人的参与和努力。根据第二段“Noise becomes harmful when its over 75 dB and is painful above 120 dB.”可知超过 75 分贝的噪 音

19、是有害的。故填harmful(.根据第三段“It may even cause serious problems like heart and hearing problems.“可知噪音污染甚至可能导致 严重的问题,如心脏和听力问题。故填heart and hearing。根据最后一段The European countries have also built roads of rubber. It makes cars quieter.”可知欧洲国家也修 建了橡胶公路,它使汽车更安静。故填They have built roads of rubber.根据第三段中“too much noi

20、se causes health problems like stress and tiredness.cause serious problems like heart and hearing problems. 12,000 people die.”可知这里是在讲高强度的噪音对人体健康的害处,所以“High levels of noise do harm to human health.”是第三段主题句。故填 High levels of noise do harm to human health.The report(这个)报告”;asks.to do”要求做“;governments政

21、府”;take action采取措施;as soon aspossible“尽快”,作时间状语。故填:(这个)报告要求政府尽快采取措施。2021年河北省石家庄市新华区一模英语试题36. to get enough rest37. Tired and upset.38. Three/3.39. Here are some important advantages of getting a good nighls sleep.40. 科学家们发现,好好休息一晚后,学习起来更容易。【解析】文章主要介绍了睡好觉在做运动、学习和艺术创作方面的好处。根据Your coach may not tell yo

22、u this, but the simplest way to improve your performance is to get enough rest.” 可知,提升运动技能最简单的方法是获取充足的睡眠。故填to get enough rest。根据If you have, you know that not getting enough sleep can make you feel tired and upset.”可知,睡眠不足会 使人疲劳和难过。故填Tired and upset.根据Here are some important advantages of getting a

23、good nights sleep. Do you like to play sports? .Do you want to improve your grades? .Do you want to excel in the arts?”可知,文中提到了 睡好觉的三个好处。故填 Three/3.根据Here arc some important advantages of getting a good nights sleep. Do you like to play sports? . Do you want to improve your grades? .Do you want to e

24、xcel in the arls?”可知文中介绍 了睡好觉在做运动、学习和艺 术创作方面的好处。第一段中“Here are some important advantages of getting a good nights sleep.”是全文的 主题句。故填 Here are some important advantages of getting a good nights sleep.Scientists科学家们;have found已经发现;that引导宾语从句,不译;its中it指代to leam after a good nighfs rest, is是;easier更容易的;to learn学习;after a good nights rest好好休息了一夜之后。故填:科学家们 发现,好好休息一晚后,学习起来更容易。

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