成人高考高起点英语写作范文高考_-高考.pdf

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1、成人高考高起点英语写作范文(一)Directions:A.Title:What Will Happen If China Enters WTO?B.Word Limit:about 200 words C.Your composition should be based on the Outline given in Chinese below:1.每个中国人都盼望中国加入世界贸易组织。2.a.加入世贸组织,国家和人民都将大大受益;b.加入世贸组织,也会带来一些不利影响,如国有企业将面临更大的挑战。3.对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余,我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战。例文:What Will H

2、appen If China Enters WTO?Every Chinese is looking forward to China“s entry into WTO,widely seen as a blessing and a promise of prosperity.It se ems to be so at first sight,however,on reflection,we”re convinced that it“s just another coin with two sides.On the one hand,both the nation and people wil

3、l benefit greatly from China“s entry into WTO.Shut out of WTO,China Dused to be deprived of equal trade opportunities and was placed at a distinct disadvantage in world trade.This situation w ill change if China enters WTO.In addition,foreign coMPAnies will stream into China and offer great job oppo

4、rtunities,which,in a sense,will relieve the unemployment problem.On the other hand,the entry will impose some negative effects on China.State-owned enterprises in China are undergoing great difficulties,which will be more acute with the flow of foreign competitors into China.In short,excited about t

5、he advantages caused by the entry,we should not lose sight of the severe challenges posed by it.成人高考高起点英语写作范文(二)Directions:A.Title:Fast Food B.Word Limit:about 200 words C.Your composition should be based on the Outline given in Chinese blew:1.快餐在中国十分流行,它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映。2.a.快餐受欢迎有两条原因;b.然而,从营养角度来讲,快餐却

6、差强人意;3.对快餐还是以偶尔品尝为宜。例文:Fast Food 加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是

7、介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示Fast food is becoming more popular in China,especially among children and teenagers.Today,it“s certainly difficult to think of any other single thing that represents the fast pace of modern society as powerfully as fast food.There are several reasons for its popul

8、arity.First,it is very convenient and saves a lot of time.The trends of modern society seem to all point to one ultimate goal?D?D saving time,and fast food well serves this purpose.You just go into a fast food restaurant,order your food,and your food is ready in no time.You can either eat it there o

9、r take it away.Second,its popularity is also attributed to the clean and comfortable environme nt of fast food restaurants,the excellent service,and the guaranteed qualith of food.However,in terms of nutrition,fast food is far from satisfactory.It usually does not compose a balanced diet and is low

10、in nutritional value.Thus,doctors suggest that people,especially children 加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代

11、替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示,eat fast food as little as possible.Although cooking at home is time?D consuming and the following washing-up tiresome,it offers healthy and delicious meals your body likes and needs.Fas t food is only a good choice when y

12、ou are in a hurry and turn to it once in a while.成人高考高起点英语写作范文(三)Direction:A.Write an essay that conveys the information in the following cartoon accoMPAnied by your comments.B.Word Limit:about 200 words C.Your eassy should be written clearly on ANSWER SHEET 2 营生 祖上以打猎为生 爷爷以卖上等木材为生 父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生 儿子以卖根

13、雕原料为生 孙子以卖黄沙为生 例文:Preserving Natural Resources 加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语

14、为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示 Through the changes in the ways of making a living in a family over several generations,the cartoon aims at sounding a warning against man“s wasteful use of natural resources and emphasizing the urgent need to preserve these resources.Ever since man

15、 appeared on the earth,man“s survival has been heavily relied on nature.Almost everything we use in our everyday life comes from nature,ranging from the food we eat,the water we drink,to the wood which is turned into furiture.With the development of technology and population growth,the amount and ra

16、nge of materials used has increased at an alarming rate.However,natural resources are not inexhaustible.Some reserves are already on the brink of exhaustion and there is no hope of replacing them.The widespread water shortage is an example in point.If 加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应

17、看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示man continued to squander natural resources w

18、ith no thought for the future,the later generations would end up selling sand,as is the case in the cartoon,and the whole world would be in a mess.Time is running out.It is up to us to take effective measures before the situation gets out of hand.2010 年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一:人称代词 人称代词 一、主格人称代词有 I,we,you,he,

19、she,they,it,主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语的代词 二、宾格人称代词有 me,us,you,him,her,them,it,宾格人称代词即在句中充当宾语(含介词宾语)的代词 三、同步练习 1)Archibald Motleys artistic talent A was apparent B by the time him C enrolled D in high school.2)Legends often contain an element A of fact,but B sometimes it is C totally D untrue.加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影

20、响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示3)Unlike A r

21、oad vehicles,Hovercrafts have no physical B contact with the surface over which C them D travel.4)Let you and I A promise that we shall always B dare to do C what is D right.5)Most of we A know that conductors direct their orchestras with a baton,but how many B are aware that C they also direct with

22、 their faces,hands D,and shoulders?四、例题解析 1)C 错。him 是宾格,而此处却需要作主语的人称代词,故应将 him 改为主格he.2)C 错。改为 they are.C处代替的是“Legends”而不是“an element”。3)D 错。them 也是宾格,应改用主格 they,作定语从句中的主语,谓语为travel.4)A 错。改为 me.5)A 错。改为宾格 us,因为前面是介词 of,us作其宾语,故用宾格。2010 年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二:物主代词 物主代词 一、表示人的物主代词用 my,our,your,his,her和 their

23、,指无生命的东西用 its(但指国家时一般用 she 或 her),它们在句中作定语 加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为

24、错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示二、名词型物主代词能作表语(Its theirs)、主语(Mine is there)、宾语(I dont like hers),与of 连用可以作定语(the food of theirs)。三、同步练习 1)A scientist bases its A work on hypotheses that B have been checked C through careful D experimentation.2)Crude rubber is an A elastic(有弹性的)solid wi

25、th a specific gravity of 0.911 and a refractive index(折射率)of 1.591,though it B composition varies with different latexes(橡浆)as well as C with the way it is prepared D at the plantation.3)Manufacturers A of consumer goods B often change C the styles of them D products.四、例题解析 1)A 错。改为 his.2)B 错。改为 its

26、.3)D 错。改为 their.2010 年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳三:反身代词 反身代词 一、反身代词有 myself,ourselves,yourselves,himself,herself,themselves,itself.主语与宾语为同一人或物时,要用反身代词(否则就不能用反身代词),反身代词也可放在名词或代词(主格)后面(也可放在句尾)起强调作用 加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等

27、木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示1)All A the scouts(童子军)got theirselves B ready for the C long camping trip by spending their weekends living D in t

28、he open.2)V arious A animals have shells that keep themselves B from growing beyond C a certain D size.3)Benjamin Bannekers aptitude A in mathematics B and knowledge of astronomy enabled himself C to pr edict the solar D eclipse of 1789.4)The president announced that he himself A would act upon B th

29、e evidence as presented C to himself D by the congressional committee.5)Garrett A Morgan died in Cleveland,Ohio,the city that A had awarded himself B a gold medal for h is devotion C to public D safety.6)Plants rid them A of excess water through B transpiration,the evaporation of extra C moisture fr

30、om th eir D leaves.7)When Jonathan went A to Spain with his B sister,he bought a C leather coat for her and another for him D.二、例题解析 1)B 错。改为 themselves.加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖

31、黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示2)B 错。B处明显指代 animals,而它前面的主语 that 却指代 shells,也就是说“that”和“themselves”指的不是同一事物。由于主语与宾语不是同一物,故不能用反身代词,应改为宾格 them.3)C 错。本句的主语为 aptitude,而非 Benjamin

32、Banneker(在这里它作aptitude的定语),而 C处的代词却指上文提到的人名“Benjamin Ban neker”,由于主语与宾语并非指同一人,故不能用反身代词,应改用宾格 him.4)D 错。改为 to him.动词“presented”的(逻辑)主语是“evidence”,而不是 A处的“he,”所以 D“himself”处与 C处“presented”的主语“evidence”不一致,所以不能用反身代词。5)B 错。改为 him.同上。6)A 错。此处的 them 指主语 plants,rid是及物动词,由于主语与宾语指同一物,故应使用反身代词 themselves.7)D

33、错。改为 for himself.2010 年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳四:不定代词 不定代词 一、“every”(每一个)只作为定语使用,即必须在其后加上单数可数名词构成名词短语,它不可与 everyone(每一个)混淆。everyone相当于名词,它不可修饰其他名词,只作主语或宾语 1)Every A knows that hospitals are institutions where the sick are treated,but how many B realize that they w ere once C homes for the indigent and the frie

34、ndless D?加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳

35、二物主代词物主代词一表示2)Everyone A child in the United States must B receive C some form of educational instruction D.例题解析 1)A 错。every 不可单独充当句子成分,应在其后加上 person 或改为everyone.2)A 错。改为 Every,修饰 child.二、“much”和“many”分别修饰不可数名词和可数名词,可作为代词(如much of)和形容词使用 3)Food seasoning plays an important A role in the cooking B cu

36、stoms of much C cultures in D the world.4)The general sales tax has been A a major source of income for state governments,much B of which derive more than half C of their budgets from D it.5)Data received from A two spacecraft indicate that there is many evidence B that huge thunderstorms are now oc

37、curring C around the equator D of the planet Saturn.例题解析 3)C 错。应改为 of many,因为被修饰词 cultures为可数名词,故其修饰语应用 many,而 much要修饰不可数名词。4)B 错。应改用 many,因此处所指代的是可数名词 governments(复数),many在本句中为代词,作非限定性定语从句的主语。加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上

38、以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示5)B 错。应改为 much evidence,因为 evidence(证据,迹象)为不可数名词,故应用 much来修饰。三、“some”和“any”是表示不定数量的代词,相当于汉语的“一些”,作定语可修饰可

39、数名词复数或不可数名词,其中 some(包括它的合成词something,someone,somebody)多用于肯定句,而 any(包括它的合成词 anything,anyone,anybody)则用于疑问句和否定句中,其中 any 在否定句中相当于汉语中的“任何”;形容词修饰 something,someone,somebody,anything,anyone,anybody,nothing,nobody时,形容词要放在这些词的后边 6)Historians A have never reached some general B agreement about C the precise

40、causes of the D Civ il War in the United States.例题解析 6)B 错。应为 any general,因为本句为否定句(否定副词 never),应该用 any,此处表示“(没有达成过)任何共识”。四、“another”和“other”分别表示“另外的一个”(an+other)和“另外的”“其余的”意思,可以用作定语修饰名词或单独作主语与宾语,其中前者只用来修饰或指代单数可数名词,后者修饰单复数名词和不可数名词,二者不能相互混淆 7)Lizards lack A the built in body temperature control B many

41、 another C creatures possess D.8)Some bacterium are extremely A harmful,but anothers B are regularly C used in producing cheeses,crackers,and many other foods D.加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕

42、原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示9)Like A most another B art forms,the Greek tragedy had C its origins in religious D observances.例题解析 7)C 错。应改用 other 来修饰可数复数名词 creature

43、s.本句是一个省略了关系代词 that(或 which)的定语从句,control为名词作主句中及物动词(谓语)lack的宾语,同时又受其后面定语从句的修饰。8)B 错。改为 others.9)B 错。改为 other.五、one 与 other“one”作为代词代替前面提到的人或物,它前边加the;“other”作代词修饰复数名词。“oneanother”表示“一个另一个”的意思,或表示多个(三者以上)之中的“另一个”,“又一个”;“onethe other”表示两者之中剩下的“另一个,又一个”10)Id like to A buy a coat similar B to one C you

44、 are wearing D.11)Though A Art Tatum was totally blind in one eye and had only slight B vision in another C,he beca me D an internationally renowned jazz musician.例题解析 10)C 错。改为 to the one.11)C 错。应用 the other,因为此处表示两者之中的另一个,Art Tatum为人的名字,他只有两只眼睛,故提到“另一只”时应用 the other.加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中

45、国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示六、“few”和“little”两者分别为“many”和

46、“much”的反义词,表示“少,很少”的意思,有否定含义,即等于“几乎没有”,如若表示肯定的含义,则应在 little和 few 前加不定冠词“a”,即变为“a few”和“a little”12)Because they are generally A taken simply to obtain a recognizable B and relatively clear C image,m ost non prefessional photographs demand few D equipment.例题解析 12)D 错。应改用 little,因为 equipment 为不可数名词,故其

47、修饰语应用little,few后面只接可数复数名词。七、“a great deal(of)”(大量)只作为限定语修饰不可数名词或在句中指代不可数名词作主语或宾语 13)of gift giving,barter,buying and selling goes on among the Narvjos.A A great deal B A great many C Much greater D Many 例题解析 13)A 为正确答案。空白后为不可数名词“gift giving,barter,buying”,“B A great amny”和“DMany”修饰可数名词,而“C Much grea

48、ter”本身是形容词,空档后不应有“of”,所以填“A A great deal of”。八、“nothing but”表示“只不过,就是,只有”He is nothing but a singer.他只不过是个唱歌的。加入世贸组织也会带来一些不利影响如国有企业将面临更大的挑战对中国加入世贸组织感到欣喜之余我们也应看到随之而来的一些挑战例文成人高考高起点英语写作范文二快餐在中国十分流行它是现代快节奏社会的最佳反映快餐受文三营生祖上以打猎为生爷爷以卖上等木材为生父亲以卖劈柴和柴墩为生儿子以卖根雕原料为生孙子以卖黄沙为生例文年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳一人称代词人称代词一主格人称代词有主格人称代词

49、就是在句中充当主语和表语处却需要作主语的人称代词故应将改为主格错改为处代替的是而不是错也是宾格应改用主格作定语从句中的主语谓语为错改为错改为宾格因为前面是介词作其宾语故用宾格年成人高考高起点英语语法归纳二物主代词物主代词一表示Nothing but a miracle can save us.只有奇迹才能救我们。九、“anything but”表示“根本不,并不”She is anything but beautiful.她并不美。John is anything but a liar.约翰决不是个骗子。十、“something of”表示“略有”He has seen something o

50、f life.他略有阅历。Im something of a cook.我略懂烹饪。(试比较)He is not much of a scholar.他算不上个很好(高明)的学者。十一、“none other than”表示“就是”The new arrival was none other than the President.刚到的那人就是总统本人。我们要注意 none other than 与 other than 的区别,后者表示“与不同”I do not wish him other than he is.我不希望他改变现状。The truth is quite other than