高考英语总复习Unit4Sharing课时作业（含解析）新人教版选修7.docx

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1、Unit4 SharingaI.阅读理解ABikeShareTorontoisthecity sofficialbike-sharingprogramme, designedtogiveloc alsandvisitorsafun, affordableandconvenientalternativetowalking, taxis, busesandth esubway. Thereare200BikeShareTorontostationsand2, OOObikesacrossthecity, makingBik eSharethemostaccessiblewaytogetaround

2、andexplore.HowitworksBecomeanAnnualMemberorbuyadaypasstoaccessthesystem.Findanavailablebikenearby, andgetaridecodeoruseyourmemberkeytounlockit.Takeasmanyshortridesasyouwantwhileyourpassormembershipisactive.Returnyourbiketoanystation, andwaitforthegreenlightonthedock(停 靠 点)tomakesureit slocked.Choose

3、aplanForvisitorsDayPass:$7. Unlimited30-minuteridesina24-hourperiod.3-dayPass:$15. Unlimited30-minuteridesina72-hourperiod.ForlocalsMonthlyPass:$25. Unlimited30-minuteridesforamonth.AnnualMembership:$90. Unlimited30-niinuteridesforawholeyear. TheAnnualMembersh ipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandoth

4、erfrequentriders.Thefirst30minutesofeachrideisineludedwiththemembershiporpassprice. Avoidextr afeesbydroppingoffyourbikeevery30minutesatanyotherstation. Ifyoukeepabikeoutforl ongerthan30minutesatatime, youwi1lbechargedanextra$1. 50forthefirst30minutesover, $4forthenext30minutes, and$7foreachaddition

5、al30niinutesafterthat.ContactusCustomerService: (855)898-2388RepairService: (855)-2378CorporationPartners: (855)898-2398EmploymentOpportunities: (855)898-24981. WhichisthemostsuitablechoiceforlocalsinToronto?A. DayPass. B. 3-dayPass.C. MonthlyPass. D. AnnualMembership.2. Howmuchwilltheextrafeebeifyo

6、utravelfortwohoursbybike?A. $5. 5. B. $9. 5.C. $12. 5. D. $15. 5.3. FormoreinformationaboutworkingatBikeShareToronto, contactitat.A. (855)898-2388 B. (855)898-2378C. (855)8989-2398 D. (855)898-24984. WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUE?A. Amembercangetacodeorakeytothebike.B. BikeShareTorontoisanon-p

7、rofitorganization.C. Sharedbikeshavetakentheplaceofothervehicles.D. Thegreenlightonthedockshowsthebikeisunlocked.BNepalisoneofthepoorestcountriesontheglobesovolunteersgeteveryreasontovolunt eerinNepal. ThepeopleofNepalarewelooming, warmandfriend1y, andthelandscapeshereare beautiful.Sincethecountry s

8、financia1situationisnotsowe11, wewou1doperatefromgra ss-rootscommunityleveltoimprovethesituation.NepalisalsoconsideredtobeoneofthesafestvolunteeringdestinationsinAsia. Wenev ereverhadanymisbehavingactivityinNepalwithourvolunteers. Travel1ingacrossNepalis alsoveryeasyandourprogrammesarebasedonthecapi

9、talcityKathmandu. Nepalisblessedwit hamazing1ydiverselandscapes. Fromthehighestmountainintheworld, youcanreachalmostu ptosealevelinjustlOkilometres.Volunteer ingSolutionsoffersvolunteeringopportunitiesin5differentprograniniech oicesinKathmandu, Nepal, name1y:Language&OrientationWeek（迎新周）;SummerVolun

10、teerProgramme, Kathmandu;Healthcare/MedicalProgramme;TeachingEngl ishProgramme;OrphanageProgramme.Ourprogrammeisopenallyeararoundsowereceivequitealotnumberofvolunteersthroug houtthewholeyearfromallovertheglobe. OurmainvolunteersarefromAmerica, UnitedKingd om, Australia, andEuropeancountries. Conside

11、ringitisoneofthesafestprogrammelocatio ns, weevenallowl7-year-oldteenagerstovolunteerinourprogramme.Language&OrientationWeekofferstheopportunitytolearnabouttheNepaleseculturea ndhistoryalongwithlocalNepaleselanguagewhichisveryfamousamongvolunteersasitisal waysgoodtolearnmoreaboutthecountrywhereyouwo

12、uldbestartingyourworksoon. Orientati onWeekalsotakesyoutodifferentbeautifultripsonweekendssuchasMonkeyTempleandBhakt apurDurbarSquare.VolunteeringSolutionsoffersoneofthemostaffordableprogrammechoicesworldwidew ithbestvalueformoney. Weprovideaccommodationswiththelocalhostfamilyalongwith3tim esmealsas

13、youtendtoseehowlocalpeopleinNepalspendtheirlifeondailybasis. Sobeaparto fourexcit ingprogrammes inNepaltoday.5. WhatarevolunteersexpectedtodotohelpNepal?A. Offerf inanc ia1support.B. Startfromthebasicaid.C. TeachNepalesepeoplescience.D. Setupschoolsandhospitalsthere.6. Whatcanwe1earnfromParagraph2?A

14、. NepalisthesafestcountryintheworId.B. PeoplecanreachthehighestpeakfromNepal.C. VolunteershaveevermetmisbehavingactivitiesinNepaLD. ThenaturalfeaturesofNepal slandarequitesimilar.7. WhatshouldvolunteersdofirstinNepal?A. GetacquaintedwithNepalesecircumstances.B. Visitthemostfamousattractions.C. Meett

15、heleadersofcommunities.D. Collectthedataoflocalresidents.8. Whatisvolunteers aimtoliveinthelocalhostfamily?A. Tokeepthemselvessafe.B. Toreducethecostofvolunteering.C. Toofferbettervolunteeringwork.D. Toknowaboutlocalpeople slife.on .语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Abicycle-sharingsystem, orabike

16、-sharescheme, isaserviceinwhichbicyclesl.(make)availableforsharedusetoindividualsin2.shorttime.Bike-shareschemesallowpeopletoborrowabikefrompointAandreturnitatpoint8. Manybike-shareschemesoffersubscriptions3.makethef irsthourofuseforfree, 4.(encourage)ridingbikesastransportation. Thisallowseachbiket

17、oserveseveralusersper day. Inmostbike-sharecities, casualridingoverseveralhoursordaysisbetterservedbybi cyclerental5.bythebike-sharescheme.Thebike-sharescheme6.(begin) inEuropeinl965andboomedinthe2000sthanks7.theintroductionofinformationtechnology. Smartphonemappingappsshownearbystationsw ithavailab

18、lebikesandopendocks (停车点).AsofJune2014, publicbicycle-sharingsystemswereavailablein50countries,712cities8.(include), operatingover800, OOObikes. Oftheworld s15biggestpublicshareprogrammes,13of9.(they) areinChina. AsofMay2011, WuhanPublicBike-shareSystemswerelargerthananyother systemintheworld, witha

19、round90, OOObikes. WiththelO.(arrive)ofdocklessbikesharesin2017, thereareover70privatedocklessbike-sharecompa niesoperatingl6mi11 ionbikesinChina.em.短文改错DearPeter,lammorethanhappytoknowyougotafirstprizeinthespeechcontest. I mwritingtooffe rmysincerecongratulationstoyou.Itisknowntoall, successlieinha

20、rdwork. Ithinkyoumusthavebeenpractisedalot. Anda tthesametimeyoumusthavegainedmorevaluableskills. Couldyoupleasehelpmebuttellmewh atIshouldpayattentionwhenIspeakinpublic?Youknow, whenmadeaspeech, lalwaysgetnervo usly. Iwouldappreciateitifyoucangivemesomeadvices.Pleasewritetomeassoonasyoucan.Yours, L

21、iHua课时作业(三十四)I .A【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文,主要讲多伦多城市自行车分享政策。1 . D细节理解题。根据Forlocals部分的第二段中TheAnnualMembershipisthebestdealforlocalsofTorontoandotherfrequentriders. v可 知,对多伦多当地人和其他使用共享单车频繁的骑手来讲,一年一度的会员是最好的方式,故 选Do2 .C数字计算题。根据Forlocals部分的第三段中“Ifyoukeepabikeoutforlongerthan30minutesatatime, youwi1lbechargedanextra$

22、1. 50fo rthef irst30minutesover, $4forthenext30minutes, and$7foreachadditional30minutesaft erthat. n并结合题干可知,所需的额外费用是$15+$4+$7二$12. 5,故选C。3 . D 细节理解题。根据最后一句Employmentopportunities: (855) 898-2498可知，可以打电 话(855) 898-2498 了解信息，故选Do4 . A细节理解题。根据Howitworks部分的Findanavailablebikenearby, andgetaridecodeoruse

23、yourmemberkeytounlockit. ” 可知， 会员可以得到一个骑行码或者自行车的钥匙来解锁,故选AoB【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了作者去尼泊尔做志愿者的一些信息。5 .B细节理解题。根据第一段的uSincethecountry sfinaneialsituation!snotsowell, wewou1doperatefromgrass-roots communityleveltoimprovethesituation. 可知，因为这个国家的经济状况不是很好，所以， 志愿者们的帮助将从基层社区开始，即从基本的帮助开始。故选B项。6 .B细节理解题。根据第二段的uFr

24、omthehighestmountainintheworld, youcanreachalmostuptosealevelinjustlOkilomet res. ”可知,世界上海拔最高的山在尼泊尔,从最高的山往下走10千米,你就可以到达几乎海 平面的地方。故选B项。7 . A细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的“Language&OrientationWeekofferstheopportunitytolearnabouttheNepalesecultureand historyalongwithlocalNepaleselanguagewhichisveryfamousamongvolunteer

25、sasitisalwa ysgoodtolearnmoreaboutthecountrywhereyouwouldbestartingyourworksoon. “ 可知，在尼 泊尔做志愿者，都要从Language&OrientationWeek开始,在这一周里，你可以了解尼泊尔的 文化、历史、当地的语言，总而言之，通过这一周，你可以了解你所处的环境，然后你的志愿者 工作就开始了。故选A项。8 .D细节理解题。根据最后一段的Weprovideaccommodationswiththelocalhostfamilyalongwith3timesmealsasyoutendtos eehowloc

26、alpeopleinNepalspendtheirlifeondailybasis. ”可知，寄宿在当地人的家里，你可 以了解当地人的生活。故选D项。II.【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了共享自行车系统的前世今生。1. aremade考查动词时态和语态。make和句子主语bicycles构成逻辑上的被动关系，且表 示的是客观说明，故用一般现在时的被动语态。2. a考查冠词。inashorttime意为“在短时间内”，符合语境，故用冠词a。3. that/which考查定语从句。that/which引导定语从句,在从句中作主语，修饰先行词 subscriptionso4. encoura

27、ging考查非谓语动词。encourage和句子谓语offer之间没有连词,且和其逻辑 主语构成主动关系,故用现在分词作状语。5. than考查连词。与语境中比较级better呼应,故此处用连词than,表示对比。6. began考查动词时态。与语境中时间状语inl965呼应，故用一般过去时。7. to考查介词。thanksto意为“多亏了 ，符合语境，故用介词to。8. included考查非谓语动词。include和句子谓语were之间没有连词，且和其逻辑主语 712cities构成逻辑上的被动关系，故用过去分词形式。9. them考查代词。与语境programmes呼应可知，此处用物主代

28、词them作介词of的宾语。10. arrival考查词性转换。根据语境中冠词the和介词of可知，此处用名词形式，填 arrivaloIII. DearPeter,lammorethanhappytoknowyougotafirstprizeinthespeechcontest. I mwritingtooffe rmysincerethecongratulationstoyou.Itisknowntoall, successlieAs liesyoumusthavegainedmorebuttellmewhatlshouldpay attentionA when tomany/someandIspeakinpublic?Youknow, whenmadeaspeech, Ia1waysgetnervously. Iwouldappreciateitif youcangivememakingnervoussomeadvices.advicePleasewritetomeassoonasyoucan.Yours,LiHua