2021年山西省太原市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2021年山西省太原市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.Of more than three hundred people in the airplane that crashed last week, only five miraculously ()A.sustained B.endured C.survived D.maintained2.When we were in high school, we learnt the of English grammar ()A.basics B.elementary C.elements D.fou

2、ndations1.1 broke a dish while washing up this morning. Of course, I did not()A.love to B.need to C.mean to D.want to4 .This article more attention to the problem of cultural interference in foreign language teaching and learning ()A.calls for B.allows fbr C.cares for D.applies fbr5 .Jane is scolded

3、 by her boss because she left the office with the computer () yesterdayA.off B.out C.unlocked D.unclosed6 .The area remains threat from property developers ()A.within B.upon C. to wards D.under7 .rd rather you make any comment on the issue for the time being ()A.wont B.dont C.wouldn,t D.didnt8 .Pete

4、r was () that there should be no misunderstanding on that point A.devoted B.excited C.determined D.frightened题。状语是on next anniversary,为将来时间,而时间状语for 25 years要 求用完成时,所以本题应用将来完成时9.1 will pay a visit to my old friend she comes back from abroad ()A.the time whenB.the moment whenC.the minuteD.on the minu

5、te10. there were still some tickets available fbr the concert ()A.Which was expectedB.That was expectedC.As was expectedD.So it was expected二、完型填空(10题)11. 0A.Whether B.Since C.As D.When12. 60.()A.received B.praised C.valued D.assessed13 . ()A.because B.like C.as if D.in case14 .16 ()A.function B.mea

6、ning C.expression D.usage15.35.()A.will B.shall C.should D.would16.56.()A.when B.until C.where D.that17.57.()A.accept B.regret C.understand D.admit18.67.()A.above B.over C.on D.in19.50.()A.extending B.accepting C.writing D.declining20.63.()A.And B.So C.But D.Thus三、翻译(3题)21 .()事实上,如果广告令人信服的话,你们的产品会很畅

7、销。A. As a matter of fact, your product will sell well if the advertisement is convincing.B. In fact, if the advertisement is convinced, your product will sell well.C. In reality, if the advertisement is convincing, your product will be very popular.D. In fact, the more convincing the ad is, the bett

8、er your product will sell22 .()应该为这件事负责任的是这位老师,而不是学生们。A. The teacher, as well as the students, is responsible fbr this matter.B. The teacher, rather than the students, is responsible for this matter.C. The teacher, together with the students, is relevant to this matter.D. Compared with the students,

9、 the teacher is responsible fbr this matter23 .()每每回想起在你们那个令人兴奋的城市里度过的美好舒适的日子, 我总是情不自禁地要告诉你们我们是多么开心。A. I could not help tell you how pleased we are when we remember those beautiful and comfortable days.B. I could not help tell you how pleased we are that we remember those comfortable days in your ex

10、citing city.C. I could not help telling you how pleased we are that we remember those beautiful and comfortable days in your exciting city.D. I could not help telling you how pleased we are when we remember those beautiful and comfortable days in your exciting city四、词汇与语法(3题)24 .You have spent your

11、money in so free and unrestrained a way. I think youll have to your expenses more or less ()25 .After the busy day Ive had, I need a drink ()26 .Mr. Smith to Beijing, for I saw him in the library just now ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Chinese people spend money on traveling today as they did tenyears ago ()A.more

12、than twiceB.as twice muchC.twice as muchD.twice more than六、单选题(0题)married for 25 years ()28.On her next anniversary sheA.will be B.will have been C.has been D.is being参考答案1 .c在上周坠毁的飞机上有300多人,其中只有5人奇迹般地生还了。考点词义辨析【精析】Csustain :维持,支撑;endure :忍耐,忍受;survive :存活,幸 存;maintain :维持,维护。根据句意可知,选C2 .A【翻译】当我们在高中

13、的时候,我们学习了英语语法的基本知识。考点词义辨析Abasics:基本因素(或原理、原则、规律等),基础知 识.elementary:基础的,初级的elements:基本部分,重要部分foundation : 地基,基础。根据句意可知,选A。注意:本题有歧义,C项element作 “基本原理”讲时,与basics同义,指(学科)的基本原理,基础,纲要。3 .CC句意:今天早晨我洗碗的时候打碎了一个盘子。当然,我并不是故 意的。词义辨析题。love to :喜欢/愿意做;need to :需要做; mean to :有意做,故意做;want to :想要做。根据题意,C项最佳4 .AAcall

14、for :呼吁,需要;allow for :考虑至ij ; care fbr :照顾,喜欢; apply for :申请。根据句意可知,选A5 .D6 .D该地区仍然受到房地产开发商的威胁。考点词语搭配【精析】Dunder threat为固定搭配,意为受到威胁。其他三个选项均不 能与threat搭配使用。故选D7 .DD在would rather引导的宾语从句中,常用虚拟语气。如果表示对现 在或将来情况的虚拟,从句谓语动词用过去式(be动词用were);如果 是对过去情况的虚拟,从句谓语动词则用had+过去分词的形式。由句中 的时间状语for the time being可知,本句是对现在情况

15、的虚拟。故选D 8.C彼得断定在那一点上没有误解。考点词义辨析【精析】C devoted:奉献的,忠诚的;excited:兴奋的,激动的determined : 确定的,断定的,坚决的;frightened:害怕的,受惊的。根据句意可知, 选C9 .C【翻译】我的老朋友一从国外回来我就去拜访她。考点状语从 句Ctheminute/time/moment意为“一就”,相当于连词,可引导时间状语从句;ontheminute :一分不差,准时。分析句子结构可知,选 Co10 .C正如预想的那样,仍然可以买到一些演唱会的门票。考点定语从句【精析】C分析句子结构并结合选项可知,空处应为非限制性定语从句。

16、 as引导的非限制性定语从句可位于句首、句中或句末,as在从句中作主 语、宾语或表语等成分,意为正如,正像,符合题意。which引导的非 限制性定语从句只能位于先行词之后;that不能弓|导非限制性定语从句; 选项D不是非限制性定语从句。故选C11 .DD语法结构题。此处when引导一个时间状语从句。本句的意思是: 当某人手边没有卡片时,他(她)会在一张纸上给你写一封致谢信 12.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C此处指的是在这种情况下,那些拥有高学历却缺乏实用技能 的人不会受到重视。receive :得到,接收;praise :赞扬,称赞;value : 重视,看重;assess :评定,评估。故

17、选C13.D本题考查对上下文的理解。根据上文I decide to go out and have a look someone in trouble可推断作者出去查看是以防有人遇到麻烦。 because 因为;like 喜欢,就像;as iU as though 似乎,好像 /. in case 以 防。故D正确14.B 考点词义辨析题【精析】Bfimction:作用;meaning:含义,意义;expression:表达;usage: 用法。根据句意可知,此处指作者对hard work (努力工作)的含义有了 新的理解。故选B15.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cwill :将要;shall

18、:将要;should :应该;would :将要。此处 指如果真的想要什么事发生,你认为它应当发生,但是有人或有事阻止 了这件事的发生,你可能会感到非常生气。故选C16.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知,空处引导的是一个时间状语从句。when: 当时,引导时间状语从句;notuntil :直到才,引导时间状语 从句;where :在的地方,在从句中作地点状语;that不能引导状语 从句。根据句意可知,直到救出了所有的孩子,父亲才停下来。故选B 17.A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】Aaccept :接受;regret :后悔,遗憾;understand :明白;admit :承认。根据下

19、文可知,埃莉诺做出了很多实际行动去帮助穷人。由此可 推知,埃莉诺不能接受有这么多的人生活在如此贫困的环境中。故选A 18.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aaboveall :最重要的是;overall :遍及,全部地;没有on all 这一搭配;in all :总共。根据句意我们去学校最重要的是学习如何学习 可知,选A19 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Aextend :提供,给予,延伸;accept :接受;write :写;decline : 拒绝,下降,衰退。根据句意他向每个家庭成员发出(快乐的)邀请, 希望他们能以同样的方式做出反应。extend an invitation意为发出邀请, 符

20、合语境。故选A20 .C 考点逻辑推理题【精析】C根据上下文可知,前后两部分为转折关系,所以应由But来 连接21 .A事实上可译为in fact/as a matter of fact ;令人信服的应译为 convincing ;产品应译为product ;畅销应译为sell well。根据分析可知, A项比较符合题意。B项将令人信服的错译为convinced (确信的),将 产品错译为production (生产,产量);C项将事实上错译为in reality, 且popular表示流行的,受欢迎的,没有畅销的意思;D项意为事实上, 广告越令人信服,你的产品就越畅销,与题干意思不符。故选A

21、22 .B本句侧重考查的是对而不是的翻译,表达的是一种排除关系。as well as和together with连接两个主语表并列关系,表示两者都不表排除关系。另外,为负责任应译为be responsible for。基于上述分析可知,四个选项中选项B的译文最贴近汉语句子原意23 .D情不自禁做某事应译为can/could not help doing sth.,所以可首先排 除选项A、B ;根据题干可知,本句应用when引导时间状语从句,关系 副词when在从句中作状语。综合考虑上述因素,应选D24 .B句意:你花钱太大手大脚不加节制了,我觉得你必须多少减少点开 支。词义辨析题。cutoff

22、 :切断;cut down :减少,削减;cut out :害ij掉, 删去;cut across :打断,抄近路通过。根据句意选B25 .C忙碌了一天后,我需要一杯烈性酒。考点词义辨析heavy :沉重的;sharp :锋利的;strong :(饮料等)浓的,烈性的,strong drink意为烈性酒;powerful :强有力的。根据句意可知,选C26 .A史密斯先生不可能去北京了,因为我刚才还在图书馆见过他。考点情态动词【精析】根据句意可知,本句表示的是对过去情况的否定推测,所以应 用cant have gone,意为不可能去了。没有mustnt have gone这种 用法;shouldnt have gone意为本不应该去;neednt have gone意为没必 要去。故选A27 .CC英语中表示倍数时,可以用倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as结 构表示;也可以用倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than表示。因为本题空 处之后有as,所以应该用第一种结构表示。故选C28 .B句意:到下个结婚纪念日她就已经结婚25年了。谓语动词的时态

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