【2023年】江西省萍乡市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、【2023年】江西省萍乡市-统招专升本英语 真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)l.We were caught in a traffic jam. By the time we arrived at the airport the plane ()A.will take offB.would take offC.has taken offD.had taken off2.It is said that the agreement between the two companies last monthwill become effective from May 1st

2、()A.to sign B.to be signed C.signed D.signing1.1 was too () to ask him for helpA.embarrassed B.embarrassing C.thrilled D.thrilling4 .Mary has lived here fbr five years and still hasn!t more than a fewwords with her neighbors ()A.exchanged B.informed C.said D.spoken5 .The generafs command was that th

3、e soldiers the place and carry out more important tasks ()A.leave B.left C.have left D.would leave6 .The instructor, as well as his students,to attend the lecture ()A.are agreed B.was agreed C.have agreed D.has agreed7 .Air pollution is obviously one of the major of city life ()A.references B.disadv

4、antages C.definitions D.expressions8 .Many students thought about the third question for quite a while and had great difficulty answering it. Obviously, it was all ()A.more confusing than8 .as confusing asC.the most confused ofD.the most confusing of9 .Lefs think of a situation this idiom can be use

5、d ()A.where B.which C.that D.what10.lt was your recommendation enabled me to be an engineer in this world- famous company ()A.when B.who C.what D.that二、完型填空(10题)H.5)()A.presented B.submitted C.described D.written12.33.()A.which B.what C.that D.who13.31.()A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases14.9

6、 ()A.cared B.expected C.asked D.decided15.53 ()A.shape B.size C.fdrm D.typeA.produce B.push C.pursue D.purchase17.1 once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7:30 in the evening when I reached the hotel. The manageress, a strict old lady of about 609 showed me to my room.

7、When I asked her what time dinner was, she said there was only one sitting at 6:30, and I had51 it.Never mind, I said.Fm not very hungry. Ill just have a drink in the bar。酉口巴)and a sandwich.Bar! she52her voice. This is a respectable hotel, young man. If you want beer, you must go somewhere else. She

8、 spoke53a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema.At about 11:30 I 54. Everything was in darkness. I knocked at the door, but nothing happened.The55sound was the church clock opposite, which suddenly struck the half-hour with su

9、ch force that it made me56. Finally a window opened upstairs. The old lady57and asked me what was going. I explained58 I was and she let me in after ten minutes5 wait. She was in her nightdress. She told me seriously that guests were59to be back in the hotel by 11 oclock.I went to bed but could not

10、sleep. Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at midnight the whole hotel shook with the noise. Just before dawn, I finally 60.When I arrived at breakfast, everyone else had nearly61 and there was not enough coffee to go round.Did you62 well, young man? the old lady asked.63, I dont th

11、ink I could go through another night in that room, I replied.I hardly slept at all.Thats because you were 64all night drinking ! she said angrily, putting 65to the conversation()A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught18.14.()A.lost B.chose C.left D.quit19.54.()A.canceled B.combined C.dissolved D.establishe

12、dA.frequently B.delightedly C.inevitably D.unexpectedly三、翻译(3题)21 .Not only is this problem very important, but it is a difficult problem to be solved at once22 .1f a student has a boring teacher, one solution is to look for the positive aspects of completing the course, regardless of how boring the

13、 teacher happens to be23. (Pari, Passage 4)It is often difficult fbr a man to be quite sure what tax he ought to pay to the government because it depends on so many different things四、词汇与语法(3题)1 4.lt wasthe policeman came the parents knew what hadhappened to their son ()25.lt may not high income, but

14、 it can make them feel proud ()26 .The company is starting a new advertising campaign to morecustomers ()五、单选题(0题)27 .Fortunately, the demonstration to be quite peaceful ()A.turned on B.turned out C.showed off D.showed up六、单选题（0题）28 .We should also pay attention to the profit in addition the sales i

15、nJapan （）A.fbr B.to C.with D.of参考答案LD我们遇到了交通堵塞，当我们到达机场时飞机已经起飞了。考点动词时态【精析】Dby the time意为到的时候（为止），在句中起连词的作用， 可以引导时间状语从句。如果从句中的谓语动词为过去式，主句应用过 去完成时，表示在过去某个时间或某动作发生之前已经完成的动作，即 动作发生在过去的过去。本句表示在我们到达之前飞机就已经起飞了。 故选D2 .C3 .AA句意：我不好意思向他寻求帮助。词义辨析。embarrassed:尴尬的， 窘迫的, embarrassing:令人为难的，使人尴尬的；thrilled:非常兴奋的； th

16、rilling:令人兴奋的。根据句意，选A4 .A玛丽已经在这儿住五年了，但她依然没同她的邻居们说过几句话。考点词义辨析【精析】Aexchange :交换，交流；inform:通知；say:说话；speak:说话, 演讲。其中，exchange sth.with sb.意为和某人交流某事。故选A5 .A将军命令士兵们离开这个地方，去执行更重要的任务。考点虚拟语气【精析】A当表示命令、建议、要求等含义的名词作主语时，其后的表 语从句要用虚拟语气，从句的谓语动词用should+动词原形的形式， should可以省略。故选A6 .D这个老师和他的学生们同意去参加讲座。考点主谓一致和动词语态【精析】D

17、当句子的主语由as well as, along with, together with等连接 时，谓语动词应与前面的主语保持一致，所以本句的谓语动词应与The instructor保持一致，用单数形式。另外，The instructor与agree之间是 逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用主动语态。故选D7 .B空气污染显然是城市生活的主要缺陷之一。考点词义辨析【精析】B reference ：涉及；disadvantage ：缺陷，缺点；definition ： 定义；expression ：表达，根据句意选B8 .DD根据it was all可知，这里要用最高级，confUsed ：困惑的，用

18、来修饰人，confusing ：令人困惑的，用来修饰事物9 .A我们来想一个能够应用这个成语的语境。考点定语从句【精析】A分析句子结构可知，空处引导的是定语从句，并在从句中作 状语，所以应用in which或关系副词where来引导。故选A10 .D正是你的推荐使我成为这家世界知名公司的工程师。考点强调句【精析】D分析句子结构可知，本句是一个强调句。强调句型的基本结 构为It is/was+被强调部分+that/who+其他。本句强调的是主语your recommendation,所以应用that连接。故选DH.A答案为Ao此题考查词汇和原文理解。present的意思是：to bring to

19、 sb/s notice directly,符合题意12 .A 考点语法结构题【精析】A分析句子结构可知，逗号后面为非限制性定语从句，修饰先 行词things,且从句中缺少do的宾语，所以应用关系代词which弓|导。 故选A13 .A 考点逻辑推理题【精析】A根据下一句中的such changes可知，空处是changes的原词 复现。故选A14 .B 考点逻辑推理题【精析】B根据上文可知，作者一直不敢相信自己的梦想成真了。由此 可推知，作者之前从未想过能得到这份工作。care :关心，照顾；expect ： 期望，预料；ask ：询问，请求；decide ：决定。故选B15 .C 考点词义

20、辨析题【精析】C句意参考第51题解析。shape ：形状，外形；size ：大小，尺 寸；form ：形式，形状，in the form of意为以形式；type ：类型,品 种。根据句意可知，选C16 .C词义辨析题。根据句意：他们不知道如何去追求(pursue)他们的 兴趣17 .C 考点逻辑推理题根据文章可知，作者在7:30到达旅馆，而旅馆只在6:30供餐，所以作 者已经错过了就餐时间。miss意为错过。故选C18 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】C句意：那些消遣方式就像他们刚离开的工作一样，非常乏味。lose :失去；choose ：选择；leave ：离开；quit ：辞职，放弃。由上文

21、中 的after retirement可知，此处应用left。故选C19 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D此处指的是当销售额开始上升时，我们的梦想似乎实现了， 公司也成立了。cancel ：取消；combine ：联合；dissolve ：溶解,终止， 解散；establish ：建立，确立。另外，根据第二段最后一句中的dissolved（解散）也可推知，空处应用与其意思相反的词。故选D20 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Afi*equently:经常地:delightedly:高兴地:inevitably:不可避免地； unexpectedly:意想不到地。根据句意可知，学生厌烦时可能会经常看报

22、 纸。故选A21 .这个问题不仅重要，而且还是一个难以马上解决的问题22 .如果学生有一个无聊的老师，一个解决的办法就是去寻找完成这门课 程的积极方面，而不去管这个老师有多么无聊23 .因为（税金的计算）取决于多种因素，所以纳税人很难确定应该向政 府缴纳多少税金24 .C直到警察来了，他们才知道他们的儿子发生了什么事。考点强调句It is/was not until.that.为强调句中的一种特殊结构，强调的是 not.until结构中由until引导的时间状语。故选C25 .D它可能不会带来高收入，但可以让他们感到自豪。考点词义辨析【精析】take:把（某人或某物）从一个地方带到另一个地方；

23、afford:负 担得起，买得起；cause:引起，导致；bring:带来，拿来，提供，供给。 根据句意可知，选D26 .B为了吸引更多的顾客，这个公司正在开展新一轮的广告宣传。考点词义辨析【精析】join ：参加,加入；attract ：吸精 引起的注意（好感、兴 趣等）；stick ：粘贴；transfer ：转让，使转移。根据句意可知,选B 27.B幸运的是，这场示威游行相当平静。考点词义辨析【精析】Btum out:结果是，证明是；turn on:打开；show off ：卖弄，炫 耀；show up ：出现。根据句意可知，选B27 .B我们除了要注意在日本的销售量外，还要注意利润。考点词语搭配【精析】Bin addition to为固定搭配,意为除了外（还）