2021年河北省保定市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案).docx

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1、2021年河北省保定市-统招专升本英语模拟考试(含答案)学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The TV advertisingagainst the destruction of the rainforests inSouth America has drawn attention from millions of people ()A.act B.campaign C.conduct D.movement2 .The young man lost his job last month, but it wasnt long he found anew position in m

2、y company ()A 上 efbre B.while C.as D. aft er3.1 really dont the point of taking the exam when you are not ready for it()A.look B.see C.have D.mind4.He () by his sister at that momentA.happened to seeB.was happened to seeC.was happened to be seenD.happened to be seen5 .The boy has admitted to the win

3、dow while playing football yesterday ()A上reaking B.have broken C上reak D上e breaking6 .evidence that language-acquiring ability must be stimulated ()A.It being B.It is C.There is D.There being7 .When I go out in the daytime I use the bike the car if I can ()A.rather than B.regardless of C.in spite of

4、D.more than【精析】Aonly+状语位于句首时，起强调作用，句子应部分倒装，即把 谓语的一部分（助动词、情态动词、be动词）提至主语之前。又因his theory和consider是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以应用被动语态。故选A8 .He speaks English better than I ()A.very B.much C.too D.so9 .Children who are over-protected by their parents may become ()A.hurt B.spoiled C.damaged D.harmed10 .We must that the e

5、xperiment is controlled as rigidly as possible ()A.assure B.secure C.ensure D.issue二、完型填空(10题)11 . 0A.In short B.For instance C.At last D.As a result12 .65.()A.all B.whole C.every D.each13.48.()A.having lived B.living C.to live D.lived14.71.()A.cloth B.clothing C.clothes D.dressing15.45.()A.right B.

6、chance C.ability D.patience16.62.()A.that B.whcn C.whilc D.as17.47.()A.related B.tied C.combined D.put together18.75.()A.inspiration B.expectation C.stimulation D.perspective 19.Many visitors to the United Kingdom go straight to London and never set foot outside the capitalwhich is a pity, for those

7、 that do are often surprised at the sheer variety of landscapes _41 within such a small geographical area. 42 you want to see stunning, unspoilt scenery you should _43 spend a few days in one of Britains largest areas of protected countryside, a national park. 44 in the second half of the 20th centu

8、ry after popular pressure for access _45 the country!s wilder places, there are now 15 of them throughout the British Isles.The biggest is the Cairngorms in northern Scotland, named _46 some of the countrys highest mountains and the best place for skiing. Pony-trekking, climbing and fishing are also

9、 _47, along with Scotlands national game, golf. 48 enthusiasts are well rewarded-this is the home of the red deer, red squirrel and golden eagle. If you dont like the _49 to the highest point, some 2000 metres _50 sea level, you can take the railway 51 gets you to the summit in less than ten minutes

10、. 52 the west of the park is another popular natural _53, Loch Ness. The lake is over 200 metres _54 in places, and salmon, trout and eels are in abundance here. Over the border in England is the Lake District, 55 made famous by Romantic poets such as William Wordsworth two hundred years ago. People

11、 have been _56 here en masse since 1847 57 a railway was built to its biggest lake, Windermere. 58 in the past boats plied its waters 59 stone, timber and wood, todays craft are more likely to carry 60 on pleasure cruises-over a million a year, in fact41.()A.to find B.to be found C.finding D.to have

12、 found 20.14 ()A.opinion B.idea C.view D.thought三、翻译(3题)21 .Well-nourished children are more alert and attentive and are better able to benefit from physical and learning experience22 .我们将尽可能多地改进我们的工作23 .Chinese parents have frequently tended to pay too much attention to their childrens study, so th

13、at children dont help them do the housework. Their only requirement fbr their children is to study hard, perform well in the exams, and go to a prestigious university. They believe it is good for their children, because in such a highly competitive society, only good results could ensure a promising

14、 future. Chinese parents also believe that parents will be honored if their children can achieve great success in society. Therefore, they are willing to sacrifice their own time, hobbies and interests, to create much better conditions fbr children四、词汇与语法（3题）24 .Few houses in this district the terri

15、ble earthquake and manypeople were killed ()25 .1 havent seen her fbr years, but I can still () her voice on the phone26.harder, you could have passed this exam ()五、单选题（0题）27Jack, the boss, asked Steven to leave一, he was fired ()A.whaf s moreB.in other wordsC.on the contraryD.in addition六、单选题（0题）28.

16、Only after his death considered correct ()A.was his theory B.his theory was C.did his theory D.had his theory参考答案l.B反对破坏南美雨林的电视宣传运动吸弓I了成千上万人的注意。考点词义辨析【精析】Bact:行为，行动;campaign:（为取得某种结果而进行的政治、商 业或社会性的）运动，（宣传）活动;conduct:行为，实施;movement:运动， 活动。根据句意可知，选B2 .A这个年轻人上个月失业了，但是不久后他就在我的公司找到了一份 新工作。考点连词辨析【精析】A bef

17、ore意为在之前；while意为当的时候；as意为 当的时候，由于；after意为在之后，根据句意可知应选A。另 it be not long before.也可以作为一个固定句型来理解，意为不久之后 3.B4 .D他那时刚好被他的姐姐看见了。考点固定用法【精析】D表示碰巧，刚好发生某事时的结构应用happen to do。首先排 除B、C选项。又因主语He与动词see是逻辑上的动宾关系，所以此处 应用不定式的被动语态。故本题选D5 .A那个男孩承认在昨天踢足球的时候打破了窗户。考点非谓语动词【精析】Aadmitto后接动名词或名词作宾语。根据句意可知，The boy 和break为逻辑上的主

18、谓关系，所以应用动名词的一般式。故选A6 .C句意：有证据证明语言习得的能力必须要激发才行。句中的that从 句是evidence的同位语从句。由此推断主句尚缺主语和谓语。主句如为 强调句型(It is evidence that ),则evidence必须要在从句中担任语法 成分，此句显然不是这种情况。那么，主句就只可能是there be句型了, evidence做主句的主语，也是后面同位语从句的先行词，故选C7 .A白天出行时，我尽可能地骑自行车而不开车。考点词义辨析【精析】A rather than ：而不是；regardless of ：不管，不顾；in spite of ： 尽管；m

19、ore than:比多。根据句意，选A8 .B他英语说得比我好得多。考点固定用法【精析】Bmuch可以用于修饰比较级，其余三个选项都不能修饰比较级。 故选B9 .B被父母过度保护的孩子可能会被宠坏。考点词义辨析【精析】Bhurt :受伤,损害；spoil ：溺爱，宠坏；damage :损坏；harm ： 受伤害，损害。由become一词可知，此处应用动词的过去分词形式， 再结合句意可知，选B10.C我们必须确保实验尽可能严格地进行。考点词义辨析【精析】Cassure: (v.)使确信，使信服，后面常接人作宾语；secure ：(adj.) 安全的，无虑的；ensure: (v.)保证，确保，后

20、面可以接从句作宾语；issue 11.BB逻辑推理题。由此前一句可知，杰拉德在工作中使用了多个技巧。 本句是对此的一个举例。故选B12 .A 考点词语搭配题【精析】A本句句意为它看起来非常白，因为它四周都环绕着美丽的草 坪。在四周用固定短语all around,其他选项则无此搭配13 .B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子成分可知，介词。f之后应用动名词形式，作宾语, 且本句没有明显的表示时间先后顺序的词，所以应用动名词的一般式。 live alife为固定搭配，意为过生活。故选B14.A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Acloth:织物，布料；clothing:衣服，(尤指某种)服装；clothes

21、: 衣服；dressing:调料。根据silk可知，墙壁应是用丝质布料覆盖的。故 选A15.C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cright:权利；chance:机会；ability:能力；patience:耐心。have the ability to do sth.是固定用法，意为有能力做某事。此处指没有能力与其 他人保持同步。故选C16.B 考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词是the time, 且从句中缺少时间状语，因此要用表示时间的关系副词when来引导定 语从句。故选B17 .A 考点词义辨析题【精析】Arelate:联系;tie:系，约束Combine:结合;

22、put together:拼凑,凑成。根据下一句可知，压力与睡眠是直接相联系的。故选A18 .D 考点词义辨析题【精析】Dinspiration:灵感,好主意；expectation:期望；stimulation:刺激： perspective:观点，看法。根据句意通过站在课桌的另一边可以获得关于 大学教育的不同看法可知，选D19.B考点语法结构题【精析】B分析句子结构可知，此空应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修 饰landscapeso landscapes与find之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，应用被动 形式，所以应选to be found20 .C 考点词语搭配题【精析】C from one，s p

23、oint of view为固定搭配，意为在某人看来。故选 C21 .营养良好的孩子更加机敏和专心，能更好地从实际和学习经验中受益 22.We will make as many improvements as possible in our work23 .中国父母往往过于关注孩子的学习，以至于不要他们帮忙做家务。他 们对孩子的唯一要求就是努力学习，在考试中取得好成绩，能上名牌大 学。他们相信这是为孩子好，因为在中国这样竞争激烈的社会里，只有 成绩好才能确保有一个光明的前途。中国父母还认为，如果孩子能在社 会上取得巨大成就，父母就会感到受尊敬。因此，他们愿意牺牲自己的 时间、爱好和兴趣，为孩子

24、创造更好的条件24 .B在这场可怕的地震中该地区保留下来的房屋寥寥无几,许多人都遇 难了。考点词义辨析【精析】last ：持续，维持；survive ：幸存，幸免于；deserve ：应受，应 得，值得；pass：通过，经过。根据句意可知，选B25.D我已经好多年没见她了，但仍能在电话里识别出她的声音。考点词义辨析【精析】Drealize:实现,意识到；listen:听,听从；know:知道，懂得； recognize:认出，识别。根据句意可知，选D26.B如果你再努力一些，你就能通过这场考试了。考点虚拟语气根据句意可知，逗号前面是一个非真实条件句。由主句中的could have passed可知，从句是对过去情况的虚拟，其完整表达为If you had worked harder, If可以省略，此时需将助动词had提至主语you之前。故选B 27.BB句意：老板杰克要求史蒂夫离开换句话说，他被解雇了。词 义辨析。whats more:而且，此夕卜 Another words:换句话说 2nthe contrary: 正相反；in addition:除之外。根据句意选B28.A只有在他死后，他的理论才被认为是正确的。考点倒装句