2023届福建省三明市高中毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题（含答案）.docx

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1、2023届福建省三明市高中毕业班第三次质量检测英语试题学校:姓名:班级:考号:一、阅读理解SUBSCRIPTION OFFERBuy a subscription for you or as a gift todayA magazine subscription makes the perfect gift, a gift that keeps on giving the wholeyearWhy subscribe to Readers Digest?Readers Digest Magazine is bursting with stories, news, advice, recipes

2、, reviews, tips and jokes. Each issue is also packed full of puzzles and competitions offering you chances toCEI.EURA1I：e&derls pigesrwin some great prizes.PRINGIAWNGONF1 Il Time IoDHrh lout Sar7SUBSCRIBE TODAY FROM AS LITTLE AS 22. 99Claim immediate subscriber benefits including:Discounted travel c

3、lub offers with Tripbeatsave up to 60% off LAWN GONE 600, 000 hotels, plus preferential rates on flights, car hire, activities and more.A saving of over 50% OFF the usual 47. 88 retail price. And whats more, we will deliver it direct to your or gift receivers door every month for free!Its only 22. 9

4、9 fbr a full one-year subscription paid by direct debit.I want to subscribe to Readers Digest Magazine for just 22. 99 fbr 12 issues. I understand I can cancel my subscription at any time by contact customer services. If I want to continue to subscribe after my first 12 issues I need do nothing and

5、my subscription will automatically be renewed at the low rate of 24.99 every 12 issues until I decide otherwise. Name:Address:六、读后续写47.阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。When I was young, my father was quiet and seldom talked to me, so we were not so close. The times I loved most were the special

6、moments we had together. To this day, I still hold those memories dear. When I had a son, I was always worried that my absence might have an impact on his future life and that I might miss all his milestones since I travelled a lot. I knew how important it was fbr a boy to have his father near. I de

7、cided that if I couldnt be with my son as often as possible, I would make every effort to create special moments for us.When my son was five, I was sent to the branch in Shanghai, which meant I had to be away from my family for nearly a year. The hardest time for me was the summer and winter vocatio

8、ns when my son was out of school and families could get together doing something fun. To ease the separation, we kept writing letters to share any precious moments in our life. In one letter home, I promised my son that we would make a lantern together and sign up for the community lantern design co

9、mpetition on the Lantern Festival.Everywhere I went on business, I would pick up things for our lantern adventure and send them to him. I bought a couple of handbooks on how to DIY a lantern, and I sent those on. I found special bamboo for the frame. I sent him one piece at a time, carefully packed.

10、 When I was in Hangzhou, I found the most beautiful silk with gold threads woven through it. Perfect lantern material. I sent it home. I found a golden Chinese knot that could be attached to the bottom of the lantern. I sent that home, along with some auspicious cloud（祥云） paper-cuttings that would s

11、erve as splendid decorations. Then I was on my way home. 注意：1 .续写词数应为150左右；2 .请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。I arrived home at night and couldnt wait to see my son.Then, the lantern design competition finally arrived.参考答案:1. D 2, B3. A4. B5. C 6, B 7. D8. C 9. A10. D11. A12. C 13. C14. D 15. A16. F 17. C18. D19.

12、 G 20. A21. A22. A 23. C24. B25. C 26. D 27. B 28. C 29. A30. B31. B32. D33. D 34. A 35. C36. consumption 37. have motivated 38. is produced 39. equally 40. as 41. a 42. to pursue 43. growing 44. which 45. and46. One possible versionWith Gaokao approaching, many senior three students feel quite stre

13、ssed, unwilling to spare time for sports.I can well understand them and appreciate their devotion to their studies a lot. However, they just ignore the important role sports play. In fact, doing sports regularly benefits us in various ways. First, sports give us valuable practice in building up our

14、bodies. Besides, by working out regularly, well keep refreshed, thus improving our study efficiency.Therefore, Im convinced that we should strike a balance between study and relaxation so that we can get well prepared for our future physically and mentally.47. I arrived home at night and couldnt wai

15、t to see my son. Seeing me in the distance, my son ran to me quickly and hugged me tightly, saying excitedly, Dad, you finally come back. “Yes, T miss you so much J I said Still remember our promise?” Of coourse, lefs make the lantern together/5 my son replied. Then, he took out all the materials I

16、sent him. With these materials, we made the lantern step by step. After a couple of hours, we finished making the lantern. Although both of us were tired, we felt happy. Because we made the most beautiful lantern by ourselves. Seeing the lantern, a sense of satisfaction arose.Then, the lantern desig

17、n competition finally arrived. My son and I took the lantern to the community center where so many lanterns were on show. My son put our lantern on a desk. When the competitio bagan, there were many people enjoying the lanterns and voted for their favorite lantern. Then came the final part: announce

18、 the results of the competition. My son was anxious and asked me, “Dad, do you think we can win. “No matter what the result is, our lantern is the best fbr us,“ I said. My son nodded. When the judge pointed to our lantern and said, “This one is the winner. We cheered.Postcode:Telephone:Email:Return

19、your completed form to:Readers Digest, The Maltings, West Street, Bourne PE10 9PHOr call us today at 0330 333 2220Data protection: From time to time Readers Digest may contact you with details of its products and services. Please tick here if you object to receiving such information.1. Which of the

20、following is a bonus of the subscription?A. Some great prices.B. Discounted restaurant offers.C. Flight priority.D. Free delivery.2. How much will you save if you subscribe for 12 issues?A. 22.99.B. 24.89.C. 24.99.D. 47.88.3. How can you reject the unwanted information?A. By ticking the box.B. By wr

21、iting a note.C. By sending an E-mail.D. By calling the magazine.Lin Xi, a 26-year-old lady engaged in electronic disassembly （拆卸）art has proved with her experience that no effort is in vain.Lins work is to tear apart used electronic products and then present the components in an artistic way. After

22、being put back together, the one dusty items will become exhibition pieces that remind the owners of their childhood experience, a period of hard work or a deep-rooted memory,she says. Initially, Lin has to contact her customers to learn the stories behind each one and the type of presentation they

23、prefer. Then comes the disassembly. The components, after being carefully cleaned, will be laid out on a piece of white paper in the desired order. The final step is to use graphics software, Photoshop, to draw and print a base plate.Lin gained her popularity on short-video platform Douyin. However,

24、 it was not luck that brought Lin her current success. She first tried her hand at livestreaming in 2017 as a performer singing popular songs on Douyin. At the time she was a senior at Beijing Foreign Studies University. After graduation, she went to the UK for further study. During herone-year stay

25、 abroad, Lin visited many museums and appreciated exhibitions on different subjects, varying from insects to dols. She was so fascinated by an exhibit of used light bulbs, which gave her the inspiration to disassemble electronics and present the components like a decorative painting. She returned to

26、 China in 2019 and taught herself how to use digital design software.Before officially starting her business, Lin surveyed her followers to see whether they would be interested in buying electronic disassembly art. It is important to know who your target audience is when running social media account

27、s, she explains. Speaking of the future, she notes that there are no big plans, but she will keep focusing on her daily work.4. What is the first step of Lins work?A. Tearing apart electronic products.B. Communicating with the customers.C. Cleaning the components carefully.D. Presenting the componen

28、ts artistically.5 . What made Lin Xi start her business?A. Software Photoshop.B. Platform Douyin.C. An exhibition.D. A painting.6. Why did Lin Xi conduct a survey?A. To satisfy her own curiosity.B. To locate her target audience.C. To make her followers interested.D. To promote her social media accou

29、nt.7. What can best describe Lin Xi?A, Brilliant and caring.8. Careful and ambitious.9. Generous and determined.10. Creative and organized.“Shyness can stop you from doing all the things in life that youd like to J the Smiths once sang. However, research suggests that may not be the case when workin

30、g as a team.Researchers have found that when animals temper their personalities because of social rules, the efficiency of a group to undertake risky missions-such as foraging （觅食）for food-is boosted. tWe see this phenomenon happening when we mix together a school of fish with wildly different perso

31、nalities: the very fearless individuals and the very shy individuals tend to control what they would normally be doing when they stick with the rest of the group J said Dr. Sean Rands, the lead author of the research at the University of Bristol.Writing in the journal PLoS Computational Biology, the

32、 researchers reported how they built a computer model to investigate the impact of social conventions and animals, personalities on the movement of individuals within a group. The model was based on an assumption in which a group of animals in a safe “home set out to travel to a food foraging site s

33、ome distance away.The results revealed that when no social conventions were in place, their movements were governed by their personalities alone一in other words how fearless or shy they were determined how quickly they left home and arrived at the foraging site. However, when social conventions were

34、introduced, so that the individuals had to keep an eye on each other and adjust their movements accordingly, the impact of personality reduced with less variation in how quickly they reached the destination. The team found where social conventions were present, the group foraged more efficiently tha

35、n when individuals behaved independently. “We find that if individuals pay attention to the other members of the group, the group will tend to remain at the safe site for longer, but then travel faster towards the foraging site J the team wrote.Rands added that for many social animals, being part of

36、 a group can bring huge benefits, and these can outweigh the influence of personality.11. Why are the Smiths words mentioned in paragraph 1?A. To give an example. B. To make a comparison. C. To lead in the topic. D. To introduce the background.12. What will individuals do while staying with a group?

37、 A Adjust their behavior.B. Take on risky missions.C. Ignore social rules.D. Travel to a distant foraging site.13. What can we infer from the results?A. Personalities alone determine movements.B. Individuals prefer to behave independently.C. Group work increases exposure to potential risks.D. Social

38、 conventions contribute to working efficiency. 11. What is the best title for the text?A. Be Part of a GroupB . Stay True to YourselfC. Get Rid of Your Shyness D. Control Your PersonalitiesChina Daily, February 28th, 2023-MOSS, the first large-scale conversational language model in China, will be ma

39、de open-source software by the end of March, according to its research and development team.Named after the artificial intelligence-based computer that controls the space station in the popular Chinese sci-fi film, The Wandering Earth II, MOSS became the first ChatGPT-like software to be released in

40、 China. It was made available for public testing on Feb 20. Many people were quick to test the software and share their experiences online. The traffic was so heavy that the platform had to be suspended for an upgrade.“The plan is to have MOSS interact with humans for a month so as to optimize it. I

41、f everything goes well, it will be made open source by the end of March, “ Qiu Xipeng, director of the Natural Language Processing Committee of the Shanghai Computer Society, which is leading the R&D, told ThePaper. cn during the 2023 Global Artificial Intelligence Developers Conference in Shang

42、hai on Sunday.Making MOSS open-source software can effectively reduce the threshold （门槛）for the development and application of pre-trained language models, thus allowing small and medium-sized enterprises to develop various products, such as smart customer service, smart home and AI lawyers on the b

43、asis of it. Qiu said, “MOSS still has a lot of room fbr improvement, but its appearance proves that the domestic scientific research team has the ability to overcome important technical challenges on the way to developing ChatGPT-like products.“We want to share MOSS and its model codes and developme

44、nt experiences with everyone, and hope that China can be at the forefront of the world in terms of large-scale language models. We look forward to the continued cooperation between the Fudan team and the Shanghai laboratory, through MOSS and subsequent research and exploration, to promote AI inclusi

45、veness and authorize the domestic AI industry as soon as possible, he added.12. What can we learn from paragraph 2?A. MOSS proved to be perfect.B. The public testing went smoothly.C. The test platform was overcrowded.D. China first released ChatGPT-like software.13. What does the underlined word “op

46、timize mean in paragraph 3?A. Replace.B . Highlight.C , Improve.D. Maintain.14. What may prevent China developing ChatGPT-like products?A. Pre-trained language models.B. Various related smart products.C. Space for MOSS improvement.D. Key technical difficulties.15. Which aspect of the research does t

47、he last paragraph focus on?A. Its vision.B. Its challenges.C. Its achievements.D. Its significance.二、七选五The meaning of happiness is, to an extent, subjective. But experts we surveyed emphasize the same cocktail of ingredients: a sense of control and independence, being guided by meaning and purpose,

48、 and connecting with others. 16Spending time with family outside of the house, and with friends in a non-professional setting, are strongly recommended. The majority do both at least once a week. 17John Zelenski, a psychology professor at Carleton University, describes social relationships as the chief building blocks of happiness. 6tWe all benefit from close friendships and a general sense of respect and belonging in a community,he says.Mental well-being has long been linked to sufficient sleep, and our respondents prioritize gettin