一般过去时习题及答案_中学教育-中考.pdf

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1、精品资料 欢迎下载 一般过去时 一、用法 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。I got up at 7：00 yesterday morning.昨天早上我七点钟起床的。2.表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，可以与 always,often,sometimes 等频度副词连用。I often had lunch at school last month.上个月我经常在学校吃午餐。二、表现形式 1.句中含有 be 动词，则 be 动词改成 was(主语是第一或第三人称单数)或 were(主语是第二人称或第一、三人称复数)。I was at home at that time.那时我在家里。

2、2.如果句中有实义动词，使用实义动词的过去式。She went to Jinan last Sunday.上周日她去济南了。3.句式转换(1)含有 be 动词的一般过去时态的各种句式：肯定句：主语was/were 其他 Linda was thirteen last year.去年琳达 13 岁。否定句：主语was/were not其他 Mary was not good at math.玛丽不擅长数学。一般疑问句：Was/Were主语其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语was/were.否定回答：No,主语was/were not.Was Mary ill last week?上周玛丽生病了吗？Ye

3、s,she was.是的，她生病了。(2)含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式：肯定句：主语动词的过去式其他 Mike went to the cinema yesterday evening.昨天晚上迈克去看电影了。否定句：主语didnt动词原形其他 My mother didnt go to work yesterday.昨天我妈妈没去上班。一般疑问句：Did主语动词原形其他？肯定回答：Yes,主语did.否定回答：No,主语didnt.Did she go to the zoo?她去动物园了吗？No,she didnt.不，她没去。三、一般过去时的时间状语 1.yesterday 及相关

4、短语 yesterday morning/afternoon/evening;the day before yesterday 2.“last时间名词”last Monday/month/week/night/year 3.“一段时间ago”three days ago;four years ago 4.“介词表过去的时间”in 1999;on the morning of July 1st 5常见的其他时间状语：just now(刚才);at the age of 6(在 6 岁时);one day(一天)四、动词过去式的变化规则 1.规则变化(1)直接在动词后加 ed。helphelped

5、;playplayed;want wanted;thankthanked(2)以不发音的字母 e 结尾的词，直接加 d。hopehoped;likeliked;useused (3)以“辅音字母y”结尾的词，变 y 为 i，再加 ed。studystudied;carrycarried;worry worried(4)以重读闭音节结尾，且末尾只有一个辅音字母的词，先双写该辅音字母，再加 ed。stopstopped;shopshopped 2.不规则变化需要特殊记忆 精品资料 欢迎下载 gowent;do did;seesaw;saysaid;flyflew 等。一般过去时态的特殊疑问句 一、

6、定义 以疑问词开头，对句子中某一部分进行提问的句子叫作特殊疑问句。常见的疑问词(组)有 what,who,whose,when,where,which,why,how,what time,what color,how old,how long,how many,how much,how often,how soon等。二、答语 回答特殊疑问句时，不能用 yes 或 no 简要回答，而要针对问句所提问的内容作相应的回答。What did you eat yesterday evening?昨天晚上你吃什么了？I ate a banana and two apples.我吃了一个香蕉和两个苹果。三

7、、一般过去时的特殊疑问句结构 一般过去时的特殊疑问句通常有以下两种情况：(1)特殊疑问词was/were 主语其他？When were you at home?你什么时候在家？(2)特殊疑问词did主语动词原形其他？Where did you go last summer?去年夏天你去哪里了？一.单项填空()1._ was the weather last Wednesday?It was windy.AWhat BWhen CHow DWhere()2.Did you enjoy your vacation?No,I _.Adid Bdidnt Cwas Dwerent()3.I _ eve

8、ry day when I was in the countryside last year.Ago fishing Bwent fishing Cgo to fishing Dwent to fishing()4.What did you do on the farm?We _ a cow and _ chickens.Amilked;feed Bmilked;fed Cfed;milked Dfeed;milk()5._ did you go last Monday?I went to the museum.AWhat BWhy CWhere DHow()6.How _ your scho

9、ol trip yesterday?Great.Awill be Bis Cwas Dare()7._ you _ your homework last night?ADo;do BWere;do CDid;do DDid;did()8.Joe Brown _ a good picture of the criminal yesterday.Adraw Bdrew Cdraws Ddrawing ()9.Did you go to the movies last night?Yes,I _.Adid Bwent Cdo Dgo()10.Where did you go last weekend

10、?I _ to the Great Wall.Ago Bwent Cwill go Dhave gone()11._？I went to the beach.AWhat did she do last night BWhere did you go on vacation CDid you go to the park DDid he go to the beach()12._ went to the farm with you last weekend?My cousin.AWhat BWhy CWho DWhen()13._ you learn _ when you were in the

11、 countryside?A.Did;something B.Do;anything C.Did;anything D.Do;something ()14.It _ cold and cloudy yesterday.Ais Bwas Cdid Ddoes()15._ you busy yesterday morning?ADid BDo CAre DWere 去经常或反复发生的动作可以与等频度副词连用上个月我经常在学校吃午餐二表现形式句中含有动词则动词改成主语是第一或第三人称单数或主语是第二人称或第一三人称复数那时我在家里如果句中有实义动词使用实义动词的过去丽不擅长数学一般疑问句主语其他肯定

12、回答主语否定回答主语上周玛丽生病了是的她生病了含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式肯定句主语动词的过去式其他昨天晚上迈克去看电影了否定句主语动词原形其他昨天我妈妈没去上关短语时间名词一段时间介词表过去的时间常见的其他时间状语刚才在岁时一天四动词过去式的变化规则规则变化直接在动词后加以不发音的字母结尾的词直接加以辅音字母结尾的词变为再加以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音精品资料 欢迎下载()16.Yesterday the boys _ to the park and _ a good time.Ago;have Bwent;have Cwent;had Dgoes;has()17.Did sh

13、e go to the park?_.She went to the zoo.A.Yes,she didnt B.Yes,she did C.No,she did D.No,she didnt ()18._ was your school trip last weekend?I dont know.I wasnt there.A.What B.Where C.How D.When ()19.He _ to Beijing with his parents last week.Ago Bgoes Cwent Dgoing()20.Were there many students yesterda

14、y?_.AYes,there was BYes,there were CYes,there is DYes,there are()21._？He did some reading at home.AWhat did your brother do last weekend BWhat does your brother do yesterday evening CWhere did your brother go last Sunday DWhen did your brother do his homework()22._ he work in the school when he was

15、young?ADid BDoes CIs DDo()23.When did they take these photos?_ ANow BTomorrow CLast weekend DNext Monday()24._ was your school trip?Great!AWhere BWhat CHow DWhy()25.Did you _ the fight last night?No,I went to bed early.Alisten Bblow Chear Dgrow()26.I dont remember when and where I _ this umbrella.Ab

16、uy Bhave bought Cwill buy Dbought ()27.Look at the sign!It says“No Smoking”Oh,sorry.I _ it.Adont see Bhavent seen Cwasnt seen Ddidnt see()28.Hi,Jack.Nice to meet you here in Taizhou!Me too.But I _ you were in Shanghai.Athink Bthought Cam thinking Dwill think()29._ you _ to Nanhu Park a week ago?Yes.

17、We had a good time there.ADo;go BDid;go CDid;went()30.Did you buy anything special?Yes,I _ something for my mother.Abought Bbuy Cwill buy D.buys()31.Where did you go on May Day?I wasnt out.I just _ at home.A.stayed B.is C.stay D.am ()32.Did you visit your uncle before?_ AYes,I visited BNo,I did CYes

18、,I did DNo,I visited()33.Linda sat there and _ an English book.A.reads B.is reading C.read D.to read ()34.I _ carefully,but I cant _ anything.Alistened;heared Bheared;listened Clistened;hear Dheard;heard()35.Can you teach me how _ dumplings?Amake Bto make Cmade Dmaking()36.He put his book down and _

19、 me pick up my pen.Ahelp Bhelped Chelps Dhelping()37.How _ your weekend?It _ great,but I _ tired now.Awas;was;am Bwas;was;was Cis;is;am Dis;is;was()38._ did you go to the mountains?Last summer.AWhere BWhat CWho DWhen()39.My father usually _ badminton in the afternoon,but yesterday afternoon,he _ pin

20、gpong.A.plays;plays B.played;plays C.plays;played D.played;played 去经常或反复发生的动作可以与等频度副词连用上个月我经常在学校吃午餐二表现形式句中含有动词则动词改成主语是第一或第三人称单数或主语是第二人称或第一三人称复数那时我在家里如果句中有实义动词使用实义动词的过去丽不擅长数学一般疑问句主语其他肯定回答主语否定回答主语上周玛丽生病了是的她生病了含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式肯定句主语动词的过去式其他昨天晚上迈克去看电影了否定句主语动词原形其他昨天我妈妈没去上关短语时间名词一段时间介词表过去的时间常见的其他时间状语刚才在岁

21、时一天四动词过去式的变化规则规则变化直接在动词后加以不发音的字母结尾的词直接加以辅音字母结尾的词变为再加以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音精品资料 欢迎下载()40.Why do you arrive late for school?Because I _ last night.A.stayed up late B.stayed up early C.stayed down late D.stayed down early ()41.My mother _ to the Great Wall _ September,2012.Awent;on Bwent;in Cgoes;in Dgoes;o

22、n()42.There _ a birthday party at Johns house last night.Ais Bwas Cisnt Dare()43.Jenny _ TV every evening.But last night she _.Awatches;didnt Bwatch;didnt Cwatched;didnt Dwatches;doesnt()44.I _ two new watches.I _ them last month.Ahave;buy Bhad;buy Chad;bought Dhave;bought()45.My mother and I _ at h

23、ome _ that snowy night.Awere;at Bwas;at Cwere;on Dwas;on()46.2015 天津When _ you _ here?Two days ago.Adid;come Bhave;come Cwill;come Ddo;come()47.What did you do last weekend?I _ at home and _ for the geography exam.Astay;study Bstayed;study Cstayed;studied Dstay;studied()48.Did you _TV last night?No,

24、I _ chess with my father.Awatch;play Bwatched;play Cwatch;played Dwatched;played()49.Dont _ me!I can hear you.Sorry.Aworry about Bshout at Cthink of Drun away ()50.2016 长沙Your coat fits you well.Thank you.I _ it when I was on vacation.Ahave bought Bbuy Cbought ()51.I _ you last weekend.Where were yo

25、u?Adidnt see Bdidnt watch Cdidnt read Ddidnt look()52.Last week I _ a very interesting book.Aread Breaded Creading Dreads()53.Peter and Tony visited their English teacher this morning,but Rosa _.A.wasnt B.doesnt C.didnt D.dont ()54.My grandfather usually _ newspapers after breakfast,but he _ his fri

26、end this morning.Areads;call Breads;called Cread;called Dread;call()55.I was ill yesterday,so I_ my homework.Adidnt Bdidnt do Cdont Ddoesnt do()56.Who _ this morning,Kate?My mother.Awoke you up Bwoke up you Cwakes you up Dwakes up you()57.When I went into the room,I saw him _ in bed.Ato sleep Bsleep

27、s Csleeping Dslept()58.He _ at home and read a story book.Astayed Bstays Cstay Dto stay()59.2016 常州 Our teacher _ a bookshelf at the back of our classroom to make a small reading corner.Apicked up Bput up Cput down Dput away()60.Lily started _ and dancing after dinner.Asing Bsang Csinging Dsings ()6

28、1._ was the weather like yesterday?AHow BWhat CWhat a DHow a ()62.The young man sat down and watched his son _ a lovely cat.Aplay with Bplays to Cplay to Dto play with()63.Gina _ TV after supper and then did her homework.Alooked at Bwatched Cread Dsaw 去经常或反复发生的动作可以与等频度副词连用上个月我经常在学校吃午餐二表现形式句中含有动词则动词改

29、成主语是第一或第三人称单数或主语是第二人称或第一三人称复数那时我在家里如果句中有实义动词使用实义动词的过去丽不擅长数学一般疑问句主语其他肯定回答主语否定回答主语上周玛丽生病了是的她生病了含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式肯定句主语动词的过去式其他昨天晚上迈克去看电影了否定句主语动词原形其他昨天我妈妈没去上关短语时间名词一段时间介词表过去的时间常见的其他时间状语刚才在岁时一天四动词过去式的变化规则规则变化直接在动词后加以不发音的字母结尾的词直接加以辅音字母结尾的词变为再加以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音精品资料 欢迎下载()64.Maria spent two hours _ the pia

30、no last night.A.played B.to play C.playing D.plays()65.They _ a tent and made a fire to keep them warm.Aput up Bput on Cput down Dput off()66.They looked out of the tent and saw a snake _.A.move B.moved C.moving D.moves ()67.Lucy usually_on vacation in Shanghai.But last year she_to Guangzhou.Agoes;w

31、ent Bgoes;goes Cwent;goes Dwent;went 二写出下列动词的过去式 练习（1）A 组 1.look _ 2.play _ 3.sound _ 4.miss _ B 组 5.like _ 6.live _ 7.hope _ 8.use _ C 组 9.stop _ 10.shop _ D 组 11.ride _ 12.do _ 13.go _ 14.take _ 15.feed _ 16.are _ 17.is/am _ 练习（2）1climb _ 2.study _3worry _ 4.arrive _5get _ 6.stop _ _7buy _ 8.clean

32、 _9see _ e _ 练习（3）写出下列动词的过去式、现在分词、第三人称单数形式 1have _ _ _2stay _ _ _ 3go _ _ _4study _ _ _ 5be _ _ _6play _ _ _ 7feed _ _ _8get _ _ _ 9run _ _ _10tell _ _ _ 三用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1Where _(be)you last week?We _(be)in Beijing.2Jim _(feed)the pet dog and washed his bowl.3Yesterday(昨天)afternoon,I _(milk)a cow.4W

33、e _(ride)a horse on the farm last week.5How _(be)the weather last Sunday?6My brother _(study)for the math test last night.7At first Marco wanted _(visit)his uncle,but he _(stay)at home at last.8Did Nancy _(go)to Water Park?9I _(not do)my homework last Monday.10Did you do _(something)interesting yest

34、erday?11He _(not watch)TV last night.12We _(go)to the beach last summer vacation.13They _(take)many photos in the mountains yesterday.14There _(be)many sheep,cows and other animals on the farm last week.15Bob_(pick)a lot of apples on the farm yesterday.16Li Lei _(stop)to talk to me this morning.17Wh

35、at _ you _(do)during your vacation?I visited my uncle.18Many boys in my class are interested in _(play)soccer.19I _(play)basketball just now.20They _(not go)to the beach last weekend.21The teacher _ (teach)the students how to make model planes last week.22.It _(be)November 2nd yesterday.Mr.White _(g

36、o)to his office by car.23.It was difficult for us _(take)some photos here.24.My brother _(buy)a beautiful gift for my twelfth birthday last week.去经常或反复发生的动作可以与等频度副词连用上个月我经常在学校吃午餐二表现形式句中含有动词则动词改成主语是第一或第三人称单数或主语是第二人称或第一三人称复数那时我在家里如果句中有实义动词使用实义动词的过去丽不擅长数学一般疑问句主语其他肯定回答主语否定回答主语上周玛丽生病了是的她生病了含有实义动词的一般过去时态的

37、各种句式肯定句主语动词的过去式其他昨天晚上迈克去看电影了否定句主语动词原形其他昨天我妈妈没去上关短语时间名词一段时间介词表过去的时间常见的其他时间状语刚才在岁时一天四动词过去式的变化规则规则变化直接在动词后加以不发音的字母结尾的词直接加以辅音字母结尾的词变为再加以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音精品资料 欢迎下载 25.Can you tell me how _(cook)dinner?26.What _ she _(hear)yesterday morning?27It _(be)a little cold yesterday.28He put on his coat and _(go)ou

38、t.29.What _ you _(do)last weekend?I _(play)soccer.30.My grandmother _ (tell)us an interesting story last night.31.My brother _(play)computer games last Sunday.32.John _(watch)a soccer game last night.33.Lucy _(clean)her room last Saturday morning.34.They went to the zoo,because they _(want)to see th

39、e pandas.35.Linda _(visit)her uncle and aunt last weekend.36.My brother and I _(fly)a kite in the park last Sunday.37.I _(shout)to Jim to let him know about the danger just now.38.Tony _(move)to another city last year.39.I _(wake)up late yesterday,so I was late for school.40.They _(put)up a tent and

40、 went to sleep.41 Did you _(have)a good weekend?Yes,I _.I _(have)a nice weekend.I _(go)to the movies.42What _ he _(do)yesterday evening?He _(study)for the English test.43Did you _(have)noodles for breakfast yesterday?No,I _.I _(get)up late.I just _(drink)a cup of coffee.But I _(eat)a lot for lunch.4

41、4I _(go)to a movie last weekend.How about you?I _(not do)my homework.I _(visit)my grandma.45 What did you do yesterday?Yesterday we _(play)basketball on the playground.We _(be)very happy.46When _ Mr.Green usually _(do)any reading last year?47Tina m_ a cow last weekend.She had a good time.48Miss Li p

42、_ lots of strawberries last Sunday.49Where did Sally go?She w_ to New York City.50D_ you study for the English exam last night?Yes,I did.51.Did you p_ volleyball last Sunday?52What did the boy do last night?He w_ a letter to his father.四按要求完成下列各题 1.He played football yesterday.(改为否定句)He _ _ football

43、 yesterday.2.Alice studied for the math test last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)_ Alice _ for the math test last Sunday?3.They went_to_the_movies on Saturday afternoon.(对画线部分提问)_ _ they _ on Saturday afternoon?4.My father has a busy weekend every week.(用 last week 改写)My father _ a busy weekend last week.5.Johns w

44、eekend was great.(对画线部分提问)_ was Johns weekend?6Linda and her family camped by_the_lake last weekend.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Linda and her family _ last weekend?7He did_some_cleaning this morning.(对画线部分提问)_ _ he _ this morning?8My weekend was very good.(改为一般疑问句)_ your weekend very _？9.They went to Shanghai last

45、_Sunday.(对画线部分提问)_ _ they _ to Shanghai?去经常或反复发生的动作可以与等频度副词连用上个月我经常在学校吃午餐二表现形式句中含有动词则动词改成主语是第一或第三人称单数或主语是第二人称或第一三人称复数那时我在家里如果句中有实义动词使用实义动词的过去丽不擅长数学一般疑问句主语其他肯定回答主语否定回答主语上周玛丽生病了是的她生病了含有实义动词的一般过去时态的各种句式肯定句主语动词的过去式其他昨天晚上迈克去看电影了否定句主语动词原形其他昨天我妈妈没去上关短语时间名词一段时间介词表过去的时间常见的其他时间状语刚才在岁时一天四动词过去式的变化规则规则变化直接在动词后加以

46、不发音的字母结尾的词直接加以辅音字母结尾的词变为再加以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音精品资料 欢迎下载 10I did my homework yesterday.(改为否定句)I _ _ my homework yesterday.11Did your mother buy you a birthday present?(改为一般现在时)_ your mother _ you a birthday present?12Tom played football this afternoon.(改为否定句)Tom _ _ football this afternoon.13Barry visit

47、ed his uncle last Sunday.(改为一般疑问句)_ Barry _ his uncle last Sunday?14I cleaned_my_room last night.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ last night?15They went to the_beach a week ago.(对画线部分提问)_ did they _ a week ago?16She had much fun on vacation.(改为否定句)She_ _ much fun on vacation.17Sally went to the_pool_yesterday.(对画

48、线部分提问)_ _Sally _ yesterday?18They had a party 2_days_ago.(对画线部分提问)_ _they _a party?19We did our homework last Friday.(改为否定句)We _ _ our homework last Friday.20Her weekend was very_interesting.(对画线部分提问)_ _ her weekend?21.They took_some_great_photos in the park last Sunday.(对画线部分提问)_ _ they _ in the pa

49、rk last Sunday?22.I went to the_supermarket with my mother this afternoon.(对画线部分提问)_ _ you _ with your mother this afternoon?23.Mike lost his key last_Saturday.(对画线部分提问)_ _ Mike _ his key?24.Ann was late for work this morning.(对画线部分提问)_ _ late for work this morning?25.They didnt like the movie becau

50、se_it_was_boring.(对画线部分提问)_ _ they _ the movie?26.Their school trip was very_relaxing.(对画线部分提问)_ _ their school trip?27the,did,over,you,weekend,what,do(？)(连词成句)_ 28for,in,test,I,science,morning,the,studied,the(.)(连词成句)_ 29finish,we,not,homework,did,our(.)(连词成句)_ 30weekend,was,your,how(？)(连词成句)_ 31yo