2023年四川省广安市中考英语真题 含解析.docx

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1、广安市2023年初中学业水平考试试题英 语注意事项：1. 本试卷分为试题卷（1-10页）和答题卡两部分。考试时间120分钟，满分120分。2. 考生答题前，请先将姓名、准考证号等信息用黑色墨迹签字笔填写在答题卡上的指定位置, 待监考员粘贴条形码后, 认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号与自己准考证上的信息是否一致。3. 请将选择题答案用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上的相应位置，非选择题答案用黑色墨迹签字笔答在答题卡上的相应位置。超出答题区域书写的答案无效, 在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4. 考试结束，监考员必须将参考学生和缺考学生的答题卡、试题卷一并收回。卷（共三部分；满分70分）第一部分 听力（共两节；

2、满分20分）第一节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面十段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你有十秒钟的时间来回答有关问题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1. Whats the weather like today? A B C2. How does Tom usually go to school? A B C3. What is Lucy playing? A B C4. When will the Chinese class end? A B C5. What does the girl

3、 want to borrow? A B C6. Where will they go for a picnic this weekend?A. On the hill. B. By the river. C. In the park.7. Why was Daming late again?A. Because he didnt feel well.B. Because the traffic was heavy.C. Because it was raining.8. Which subject is Jim good at?A. Maths. B. Science. C. English

4、.9. Whose wallet is that?A. Davids. B. Damings. C. Lilys.10. What does Mike want to be when he grows up?A. A football player. B. A musician. C. A doctor.第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）听下面三段对话和一段独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案，并将答案转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。听完每段对话或独白后，你有十五秒钟的时间来回答有关问题。每段对话或独白读三遍。听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。

5、11. What will Marys father do?A. Have a party. B. Make a cake. C. Make bread.12. How will Marys grandma come?A. By bus. B. On foot. C. By taxi.听第12段对话，回答第13至14小题。13. Where does Jack want to go on holiday?A. Australia. B. Canada. C. Russia.14. Who will go with Jack?A. His friends. B. His grandparents

6、. C. His parents.听第13段对话，回答第15至16小题。15. What colour does the man like?A. Blue. C. White. B. Black.16. How much should the man pay if he wants two T-shirts?A. 30 dollars. B. 50 dollars. C. 60 dollars.听下面一段独白，回答第17至20小题。17. When did the story take place?A. Last Monday morning. B. Last Sunday afternoon

7、. C. Last Tuesday morning18. Whom did Tom give his seat to?A. An old man. B. An old lady. C. His grandfather.19. How long would Tom stand?A. For about half an hour.B. For about an hour.C. For about one and a half hours.20. What did people think of Tom?A. He was brave. B. He was clever. C. He was pol

8、ite.第二部分 基础知识运用（满分15分）完形填空（共两篇；共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）先通读下面两篇短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。AThanks to the Double Reduction Policy (“双减”政策), many students have more time to enjoy after-school activities.It is _1_ for students to take part in these activities. First, it is

9、 a good short _2_ from study. After the break, students can do better in _3_ school work. Next, students can _4_ some friends while doing after-school activities. Finally, students can get some new _5_ from the activities. For example, students can learn how to play basketball or how to dance.1. A.

10、carefulB. thankfulC. helpfulD. beautiful2. A. breakB. hobbyC. meetingD. habit3. A. theyB. themC. theirD. theirs4. A. doB. makeC. takeD. put5. A. prizesB. booksC. pensD. skillsBA young man went for a job interview (面试) in a big company. The boss found that the young mans college grades were excellent

11、. Then he asked the young man who _6_ for his education. The young man told the boss that his parents did and they _7_ as laundry (洗衣店) workers.The boss noticed _8_ the young mans hands were smooth and perfect. He asked, “Have you ever helped your parents wash _9_?”“No. My parents always make me stu

12、dy. Besides, they wash clothes _10_ than I do.”The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents _11_. When he got home, he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands. His parents felt _12_ but happy. Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly.He was in tear. He _13

13、_ his parents hands were so rough (粗糙的) and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in the cold water. Three were also many injuries (伤口) in their hands. _14_ washing their parents hands, the young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.The next morning, the young man went to the _15_ again. Th

14、e boss noticed the young mans pale hands. He said to the young man, “Welcome to join us!”6. A. paidB. costC. spentD. took7. A. movedB. workedC. studiedD. taught8 A. whatB. whetherC. whenD. that9. A. clothesB. shoesC. dishesD. cups10. A. worseB. shorterC. fasterD. slower11. A. armsB. handsC. legsD. f

15、eet12. A. sorryB. sadC. surprisedD. angry13. A. warnedB. expectedC. hopedD. found14. A. AfterB. BeforeC. WhenD. Until15. A. schoolB. hospitalC. cinemaD. company第三部分 阅读理解和口语运用（共两节；满分35分）第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。ARussian BalletThe Russian Ballet wi

16、ll tour our country and will be shown in Beijing.Time: 8:00 pm, May 23Place: Dongfang Theatre, 46 Xiyihuan Road, Dongfang DistrictPrice: 100 yuanTel: 6502-1167Chinese OperaA new production of Sichuan Opera is now on in Beijing.Time: 7:30 pm, May 15Place: Chaoyang Theatre, 24 Dongsanhuan Road, Chaoya

17、ng DistrictPrice: 80 yuan; Free for children under 12Tel: 8239-4890Italian ConcertMusicians of the Italian National Symphony Orchestra will hold a concert in BeijingTime: 8:00 pm, May 8Place: Xiwang Theatre, 41 Dongdajie Street, Dongcheng DistrictPrice: 60 yuanTel: 6392-887716. Tony is free on the e

18、vening of May 3. What can he enjoy?A. A dance show.B. A Russian ballet.C. A Chinese opera.D. An Italian concert.17. Mrs. Smith likes the Russian ballet very much. She can go to _ to see it.A. Chaoyang TheatreB. Grand TheatreC Dongfang TheatreD. Xiwang Theatre18. If Mr. White goes to watch the Sichua

19、n Opera with his 8-year-old son, how much should he pay?A. 60 yuan.B. 80 yuan.C. 100 yuan.D. 160 yuan.19. Which number should John call if he wants to go to a concert?A. 6502-1167.B. 8239-4890.C. 6392-8877.D. 8751-2056.20. Where is the passage probably from?A. Newspaper.B. A novel.C. A report.D. A d

20、iary.BA woman kept a bird and she really liked it. But one day the bird flew away. The woman was sad and went out to look for it on the mountain near her home. At last, she met the bird.The woman said excitedly, “Will you please go home with me, my bird?” Though the bird was also happy to see the wo

21、man, it shook its head.“Take me to your home and let me see how you live.” the woman said. The bird led the woman to its new home. She found it lived well with many other birds. So she decided to go back home alone. Before she was leaving, the bird gave her a basket.When she returned home, she told

22、her husband what had happened. Her husband opened the basket and saw a lot of gold. The man was very greedy (贪婪的) and he went to the birds home, too.“Hello, my bird. I miss you very much.” cried the man falsely (虚伪地). In fact, he used to treat the bird badly. The bird said nothing. It took out two b

23、askets, a light one and a heavy one. The bird asked him to choose one and he could open it after he reached home.Of course, he chose the heavy one and took it home with great difficulty. However, when he opened the basket, he found it was full of stones!21. What did the woman do on the mountain?A. S

24、he wanted to visit her friend.B. She found a basket full of gold.C. She looked for her lost bird.D. She looked for gold.22. The woman went back home alone because _.A. she found the bird lived wellB. the bird gave her a basketC. the bird didnt like herD. her husband asked her to do that23. Why did t

25、he womans husband go to the birds home?A. Because he loved the bird.B. Because he wanted to bring the bird home.C. Because he wanted more baskets.D. Because he wanted more gold.24. Which of the following is TRUE about the womans husband?A. He got two baskets from the bird.B. He missed the bird very

26、much.C. He got lots of gold at last.D. He didnt treat the bird well.25. What does the story mainly want to tell us?A. We should try our best to keep more birds.B. Be kind to others and dont be greedy.C. Kind people can get everything they want.D. We can get lots of gold if we are friendly to birds.C

27、Nobody wants to lose, but we must accept that losing is part of life. After all, we cant win all the time. However, we can learn something valuable from every failure (失败). This may help us succeed in the future. So we must know how to be a good loser (失败者).Failure is the mother of success. When we

28、lose, just take it with a smile and look on the good side of it. Edison failed 10,000 times but had learned 10,000 things which didnt work.Losing is not very scary. So dont be afraid. We must accept our failure and learn something from it. Remember that it can be helpful. Take action to walk out of

29、it. When we lose, think about what we did and how we can improve.We should face our failure when we lose. There is only one winner in every competition. Some win, while some lose. That is a usual way of life. If we offer our congratulations to the winners and share their happiness, we wont feel sorr

30、y for our failure.In a word, being a good loser will help us to succeed in life. It might be painful at the beginning, but there are many advantages. Good losers set examples to us, and most importantly, they finally win.26. What can we learn from every failure according to the passage?A. A good pri

31、ze.B. A valuable thing.C. A secret to success.D. A way of life.27. Whats the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “scary” in Paragraph 3?A. 有趣的B. 丰富的C. 危险的D. 可怕的28. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. We should accept and learn from our failure.B. We should remember our

32、failure all the time.C. We should take action to walk out of failure.D. We should think about how to improve when we lose.29. What does the writer advise the losers to do after a competition?A. Share the winners happiness.B. Join in another competition.C. Forget the failure.D. Show the regrets.30. W

33、hat is the best title for the passage?A. Experience in Reducing ProblemsB. Advantages of both Success and FailureC. Ideas about How to Avoid MistakesD. Advice on How to Be a Good LoserDWe know that many animals do not stay in one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at

34、 a certain time. They move for different reasons. Most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowded.When cold weather comes, many birds move to warmer places to find food. Some fishes give birth in warm water and move to cold water to feed. The

35、most famous migration (迁徙) is probably the migration of the fish which is called “salmon”. This fish is born in fresh water but it travels many miles to salt water. There it spends most of its life. When it is old, it returns to its birthplace in fresh water. Then it gives birth and dies there.In th

36、e north of Europe, there is a kind of mice. They leave their mountain homes when their homes become too crowded. They move down to the low land. Sometimes they move all the way to the seaside and many of them are killed when they fall into the sea.Recently scientists have studied the migration of a

37、special kind of lobsters (龙虾). Every year when the season of bad weather arrives, the lobsters get into a long line and start to walk across the floor of the ocean. Nobody knows where they go.So sometimes we know why animals move from one place to another but at other time we dont. Maybe living thin

38、gs just like to travel.31. Most animals move from one place to another at a certain time to _.A. enjoy warmer weatherB. get food more easilyC. find fresh waterD. find beautiful places32. The fish called “salmon” spends a long life in _.A. salt waterB. fresh waterC. its birthplaceD. rivers33. The mic

39、e in the north of Europe move when _.A. the weather is hotB. there is not enough foodC. their living place gets too crowdedD. they are dying34. Where do the special lobsters go according to the passage?A. To warm water.B. To cold water.C. To salt water.D. Nobody knows.35. Whats the main idea of the

40、passage?A. Animals move from one place to another because they like to travel.B. The migration of the fish called “salmon” is the most famous.C. Animals move from one place to another for different reasons.D. Animals move in order to find food more easily.第二节 口语运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）根据下面的对话内容，从选项中选出最佳选

41、项，使对话完整通顺，并将其选项转涂到答题卡上的相应位置。其中有一项为多余选项。A: Hello, this is Jim speaking. _36_B: Yes, this is Tom. I didnt see you at school yesterday. _37_A: I had a cold, but I feel much better now. I call you to ask if you are free tomorrow.B: Yes, I am. Whats up?A: Im going to fly a kite with George in Siyuan Squa

42、re. _38_B: Yes, Id love to. How can we go there?A: _39_B: Good idea. _40_A: Lets meet at the school gate at 9:00 tomorrow morningB: OK. See you tomorrow.A: See you.A. Would you like to go with us?B. Is that Tom speaking?C. How about taking a bus?D. What happened to you?E. Are you Tom?F. When and whe

43、re shall we meet?卷（共四部分；满分50分）第一部分 单词拼写（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）第一节 根据汉语提示，用单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置41. After staying in space for half a year, Shenzhou-15 landed safely on _ (六月) 4th, 2023.42. As we all know, its a good habit to get up _ (早).43. People are not _ (允许) to talk loudly when they are in

44、 the library.44. Lingling shows great interest in painting and she hopes to be an _ (艺术家).45. Tom is much _ (忙的) than usual because the final exam is coming.46. To study better we often _ (讨论) in small groups in class.47. There are lots of _ (规则) in our school and all of us should follow them.48. My

45、 parents always _ (鼓励) me to be myself.49. Last month, my best friend _ (同意) to go to Zibo with me to taste its delicious food.50. Deng Yaping has won many competitions, _ (包括) four gold medals in the Olympics.第二节 根据短文内容用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空一词，每词一次，并将答案写在答题卡上的相应位置。if I excite afford the bookshop pick f

46、rom few luckyWhen I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books brought a wonderful world to _51_. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents could not _52_ so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.There was a _53_ near my home. One day I walked into the bookshop and _54_ up a book. I didnt know whether I could read there without buying any books. To make sure, I just read a _55_ pages and then put it ba