2023年江西省抚州市-统招专升本英语真题(含答案).docx

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1、2023年江西省抚州市-统招专升本英语真题（含答案）学校:班级:姓名:考号:一、单选题(10题)1 .The couple had to move to the north because they found it hard to themselves to the hot climate in the south ()A.adopt B.make C.enjoy D.adjust2 .The results of the experiment were not to publish.A.so interestingB.enough interestingC.too interestingD

2、.interesting enough3 .一 () 9 Madam. Is there a post office near here?一Keep on going ahead.Turn right at the first crossroad.Then youll find one thereA.Sorry B.You are welcome C.Excuse me D.Thanks a lot4 .The country life he was used to greatly since 1992 ()A.change B.has changed C.changing D.have ch

3、anged5 .Although I told him to be careful over and over again, he never took any ofwhat I said ()A.attention B.warning C.notice D.observation6 .The reason why they changed their mind to us yet ()A.has not explainedB.has not been explainedC.did not explainD.was not explained【精析】A根据下文可知，Philippe丝毫没有紧张

4、的情绪，非常平静、 自信，所以符合原文的是sure （确定的），此处表达的是他确定自己可以 做到16 .D 考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据句中的But可知，But后面的内容与前面的内容形成转 折，所以此处应用一个否定副词never。同时也可根据第二段中的never 得出答案。故选D17 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Choliday假期，节假日，与take搭配时的短语应为take a holiday 或take holidays ； rest ：休息，剩余部分，与take搭配时的短语应为take a rest ；leave ：假期，休假，take leave为固定短语，意为请假；vacation

5、： 假期，休假，与take搭配时的短语应为take a vacationo故选C 18. A考点词语搭配题【精析】Acome out of ones mind为固定搭配,意为从某人脑海中跳出 来。故选A18 .B 考点词义辨析题【精析】B此处指的是校园招聘会。meeting:会议；fair ：集市，交易会， job fair意为招聘会；scene ：场面，景色，现场；sight ：视力，视野。故 选B20 .C 考点语法结构题【精析】C此处考查非谓语动词短语作后置定语。不定式表示将来；现 在分词表示主动、进行；过去分词表示被动、完成。因people与wait之 间为逻辑上的主谓关系，所以应用现

6、在分词，表示主动21 .人类对时间的关注完全来源于他们与时间的特殊关系。所有的动物都 随着时间的改变而改变，但是只有人类可以驾驭时间22 .D与毫无关系应该翻译为have nothing to do with,A项和B项都 错将此翻译为 have something to do with,且 A 项还错用 了 not only.but also句型。C项翻译为目的状语从句，而汉语句中并无目的状语从句的 意思。综合起来只有D项最合汉语句意23 .重要的不是钱，而是自我价值感24 .C许多人抱怨现代生活的节奏太快。考点词义辨析【精析】rate:比率，速度，等级;speed:速度;pace:节奏，步

7、调，速度;growth: 增长，发展，生长。根据句意可知，选C25 .DD句意：那天我没有出席讲座的原因是我得了重感冒。定语从句题。 分析句子结构可知，reason和was之间为定语从句，修饰先行词The reason,且从句中缺少原因状语，所以空处应用关系副词why。故选D。 注意：当reason作主语时，其后面的表语从句应用that引导，而不用 because,也可将 The reason why.is that.视为固定用法26 .C现代城市的生活节奏如此快，以至于有些老人感到很难跟上。考点词义辨析way :方式，方法；step :脚步，步骤；pace :步幅，步调，the pace o

8、f modem life意为现代生活的节奏，符合题意；routine ：常规，例行程序。根据句意可知，选C27 .DD句意：这座公寓是如此之大，可以容纳一千名学生。固定用法题。表示如此以至于时，可以用so+adj.+a/an+n.+that句型或such+a/an+adj.+n.+that句型。A项无此用法，B、C两项词序错误。因此 只有D项合适28 .D我已经找到了一些跟饮酒的危害有关的文章。考点非谓语动词【精析】D非谓语动词短语作后置定语时表示不同的意义：不定式作后 置定语表示将来或未完成；现在分词作后置定语表示主动或正在进行； 过去分词作后置定语表示被动或完成。此处articles与co

9、ncern为逻辑上 的主谓关系，所以应用现在分词形式。故选D7 .According to the time table, the train for Beijing () at 9:00 p.m.from Mondayto FridayA.was leaving B.is leaving C.leaves D.has left8 .The reason why they changed their mind to us yet ()A.has not explained9 .has not been explainedC.did not explainD.was not explained1

10、0 His sickness, ( ) with terrible weather, has completely ruined this long expected tripA.combining B.combined C.to combine D.to be combined11 .They have planted trees fbr years in this area, yet the tops of some hills are still ()A上lank B.bare C.empty D.vacant、完型填空（10题）H.()A.satisfied B.moved C.emb

11、arrassed D.confused 12.59.()A.moving B.running C.transporting D.sending13 .A friend of mine met with an accident driving in darkness. His legs were so hurt that he couldnt move. What was the _51 was that he found himself unable to ask for help一his mobile phone went out of_52 because of the exhausted

12、 battery. 53 could be done but wait in cold wilderness. It was eight hours later that day broke, and then the rescue arrived.It can _54 imagine that he could stand the horror in the darkness for so long. Even more surprising was his _55: First of all, I checked up my physical conditions and found my

13、self not in mortal danger. As there was no tools to _56 help, I leaned back in my seat trying my best to 57 the wound from bleeding. In this way I dozed off.His story put an end to my regret for the sadness of an exploration adventure that happened last year. A group of young men 58 to explore a mou

14、ntain cave and got lost. 59 to find a way out in the dark cave they were frightened and ran anxiously without a sense of _60. Finally they fell dead in fear and exhaustion. According to the rescue people _61 found them, the place where they got lost was only about 10 meters away from the _62 of the

15、cave. If they stayed on the spot when they lost their way and tried to calm themselves, they would probably _63 a faint light glimmering not far away.Dont you think you can compare it with life _64_? When you meet with difficulty in life and work, and you are not clear about it yet, you _65 put up s

16、truggle immediately. It seems to be a negative attitude, but a person who can afford to do so must have foresight as well as a great courage in the first place51.()A.certain B.uncertain C.best D.worst14. 0A.protected B.undisturbed C.unexpected D.deserted15.68.()A.sure B.uncertain C.glad D.nervous16.

17、When people show their homes to others, they proudly show off the different rooms, the nice furniture, and how well built the house is. But they41 talk about the builders who worked so hard to make that house42 it is today. When parents talk about their43 children, about their jobs, their social and

18、 economic status and their degrees, parents never talk about the teachers who44 those kids what they are today.Being a45 of English fbr more than five years, I have learned one thing: if I am46 today, it owes to the work of all my former teachers who have47 me how to love the ABCs.Being a good teach

19、er today48 being very faithfiil49 the boat of all the teachers who have motivated me and pushed me forward within the ocean of life, through its50 and storms, even when it occasionally got51 in the sand of a shore.My teachers, both good and bad, have52 a lot of good things to me, to my mind and to m

20、y heart. Today it is53 to remember all those bad teachers and54 how strict they were. But it is better not to forget that I do not have to be like them.Today, thinking and remembering all the good teachers55 have taught me makes me feel the56 responsibility I should take like them and become57 than

21、them, because I want my students to see me58 a model in the future.Parents59 need to remember that if their children are successful today, that is because their personality skyscraper is built upon the60 of teachers41.()A.always B.often C.ever D.never 17.64.()A.holiday B.rest C.leave D.vacation 18.H

22、ave you eaten your meal? It is traditionally the first sentence coming out of our _41 when we Chinese _42 each other. This _43 greeting can best show that food culture is very important in our everyday life. Whatever the _44_, whether it be for business negotiation or for family gathering, people li

23、ke to _45 together to make business negotiation successful or to _46 family ties. Without dining together, all gathering might be regarded _47 not satisfying and not complete. Eating does not just mean _48 the stomach; being able to enjoy a good _49 of food, and knowing what and how to eat are all v

24、iewed as a good fortune. Theres probably _50 place in this world that has as great a 51 of delicious food as China and has a long and rich food culture as China.On the one hand, many famous people, known as epicures, 52 a lot to developing Chinese food culture. Su Dongpo, a great poet of the Song Dy

25、nasty, was famous not only for being outstanding _53 writing, but also for being talented _54 an epicure. His creation Dongpo Pork is a popular and _55 praised dish.Another person is Yuan Mei, who also plays a very important role _56 developing Chinese food culture. In his book Sui Yuan Shi Dan Yuan

26、 Mei talked about cooking _57 and northern and southern dishes systematically. This book _58 over 300 dishes popular in the 18th century China, ranging _59 exotic meat dishes _60 superb seafood 41.()A.mind B.brain C.heart D.memory 19.It is widely believed that highly educated students are more likel

27、y to get a good job. However, at an on-campus job51 in Jiangsu Province students found it difficult to get a good offer from big companies. It seemed that most companies preferred undergraduates. 52, some of the postgraduates ascribed(归因于) their failure in job hunting to the53 three-year education.I

28、n my opinion, this phenomenon has much to do54 our educational system. In China, most students work hard only55 a high score on exams, while totally ignoring the importance of practical skills. Young college students choose to continue their studies fbr a higher degree, because they believe the dipl

29、oma can make them more 56 in job hunting. However, it is a misunderstanding that all companies will think 57 of the applicant with a masters degree. In fact, what most transnational corporations want is an employee with rich work experience. Nowadays, employers pay more attention to58 skills and inn

30、ovation ability , 59 will enable their employees to make greatercontributions and bring more benefits to the company. In this situation, those who have a higher degree but lack practical skills will not be60.Furthermore, postgraduates usually61 a higher salary, while undergraduates tend to be satisf

31、ied with a lower starting salary. The best way to62 a company is to save costs and improve work efficiency. If you were the employer, would you be willing to pay more money63 an employee with less experience? I guess the answer is negative.In a word, it is important for both undergraduates and postg

32、raduates to64 their knowledge structure and improve practical skills to survive in the65 social competition51.()A.meeting B.fair C.scene D.sight20.63.()A.waited B.wait C.waiting D.to wait三、翻译(3题)21 .Mans preoccupation with time derives ultimately from his unique relationship to it. All animals are c

33、hanged by it, but only human can manipulate it22.()尽管开发电视是为了播送节目，后来却发现电视还有很多与此毫无关系的重要用途。A. Television was developed not only fbr broadcasting, but also many important uses have something to do with it.B. Although television was developed fbr broadcasting, many important uses have been found that hav

34、e something to do with it.C. In order that television was developed for broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it.D. Although television was developed fbr broadcasting, many important uses have been found that have nothing to do with it1 3.Its not the money th

35、at matters, but the sense of self-worth四、词汇与语法（3题）24 . Many people complain of the rapid of modern life ()25 .The reason () I didnt attend the lecture was simply that I got a bad cold that day26 .The of modem life in big cities is so quick that some old peoplefeel it hard to keep up with it ()五、单选题（

36、0题）27.lt isone thousand students can live in it ()A.too large a building that B.so a large building that C.such large a building that D.so large a building that六、单选题（0题）28.1 have found some articles the harmful effects of drinking ()A.being concerned B.concerned C.to concern D.concerning参考答案l.D这对夫妇不

37、得不搬到北方去，因为他们发现自己很难适应南方炎热 的气候。考点词义辨析【精析】Dadopt:收养，采取；make :使,制作；enjoy:喜欢，享受，enjoy oneself意为过得愉快；adjust :使适应，adjust oneself to意为使自己适 应。根据句意和搭配可知，选D2 .D【翻译】实验的结果不足够有趣，不能发表。考点固定用法 Denough作限定词时，意为“足够的，充分的“，作定语修饰名词时，常 位于名词之前，有时也可位于名词之后；作副词时，意为“足够地，充分 电 相当，很”，修饰动词、形容词或副词时，应当后置，其后常跟不定 式（短语）,意为“足够来做”。s。常用于so

38、that结构中,意 为“如此以至于” ；.意为“太而不能”，均不符 合题意。故选D。3 .C打扰一下，女士，这附近有邮局吗？一直往前走，在第一个十字路口向右拐，然后你就会看到一个邮局。考点情景对话【精析】C本题考查的是日常交际用语。向不熟悉的人打听情况或提出 请求时，一般用excuseme,其实质作用是引人注意，意为请问，劳驾， 对不起，打扰一下。故选C4.B句意：他所习惯的乡村生活自从1992年以来就发生了巨大变化。分 析句子成分可知，he was used to是定语，修饰the country life。句子缺 少谓语动词，并且since 1992为现在完成时的标志。所以答案是B5.C尽

39、管我一次又一次地告诉他要仔细，但他从不在意我说的话。考点词义辨析【精析】Cattention:注意,pay attention to意为注意，重视；warning :警 告；notice ：注意，理会，take notice of 意为留注意，take no notice of 意为不留心,不在意；observation ：观察。根据句意和搭配可知，选C 6.B他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B由句中的yet可知，主句应用现在完成时,表示说话时已经做完 了某事，着眼点在现在。而且reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故

40、选B7.CC句意：根据列车时刻表，开往北京的火车于周一至周五晚上9:00 发车。动词时态题。根据题干中的time table 一词可知，此处表达的是 经常性的动作，因此需要使用一般现在时，因此确定本题正确答案为C 8.B他们还没有向我们解释改变主意的原因。考点动词时态和语态【精析】B由句中的yet可知，主句应用现在完成时,表示说话时已经做完 了某事，着眼点在现在。而且reason和explain之间是逻辑上的动宾关系, 所以应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选B9.B他的疾病，再加上恶劣的天气，已经完全毁掉了他这次期盼已久的旅行。考点非谓语动词【精析】B动词不定式表示将来，与题意不符，排除选项C、D

41、 ；现在 进行时表示主动，过去分词表示被动或完成，但因be combined with为 固定搭配，意为与结合，所以此处的非谓语动词只能用过去分词。 故选B10.BBo blank :空白的；bare ：赤裸的，光秃的；empty ：空的；vacant ：（座位、房屋、土地）空的，未被占用的。根据句意可知，选B 11.C12 .C 考点词义辨析题【精析】Cmove ：移动；run ：奔跑；transport ：运输；send ：发送。根据 句意可知，此处指运输石头和木材。故选C13 .D考点逻辑推理题【精析】D根据上下文可知，此处突出强调状况之最糟。上文提到他 腿受伤了，不能动，比起其他，最糟糕的是他的手机没电了，无法求 助，此处含有比较的意思，且由句意及the一词可知，此处应用最高级 形式。故选D14 .C本题考查的是形容词词义辨析。protected意为被保护的，disturbed 意为不被打扰的，unexpected意为不可思议的，deserted意为偏僻的。由 后文可知，马休牺牲了他的王后，由此可以推测，马休将王后放到了最 不可思议的格子里。故C正确15 .A 考点逻辑推理题