Unit+3+Extended+reading+课件 高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选修第一册.pptx

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1、B8U3 On the moveIntegrated skills Follow traffic rulesNowadays,breaking traffic rules is not uncommon in our city.Some citizens cross the road whenever they like,totally ignoring the traffic lights and the pedestrian crossing.This improper behaviour has caused a series of traffic accidents every yea

2、r.Many factors give rise to the issue.Firstly,pedestrians lack the awareness of obeying traffic rules.They dont keep traffic rules in mind all the way,taking these bad behavior for granted.Secondly,some roads are short of obvious signs.Last but not least,strict laws and punishment havent been put in

3、 place.As for the above aspects,something must be done to tackle the problem.Educational work should be conducted to raise public awareness of obeying the traffic rules.Every citizen should regard it as our duty to keep traffic orderly and people safe.Additionally,those who break the traffic rules m

4、ust be punished seriously.Work together,and Im fully convinced that we will make a difference.非常普遍完全忽略引起这个问题的因素有很多拿这些坏习惯不当回事必须要采取措施解决这个问题提高公众遵守交通规则的意识另外以以“Follow traffic rules”为题，写一篇英语演讲稿投稿给你校英语报。为题，写一篇英语演讲稿投稿给你校英语报。严格的法规和惩罚缺位B8U3 On the moveExtended readingIntroduction to highspeed trainsGeneral(1)

5、_ of Chinas HSR networkThe(3)_ of Chinas HSR networkThe (4)_ of Chinas HSR networkA good vision of Chinas future HSR networkThe(2)_ of Chinas HSR networkChinas HSR networkinformationdevelopment achievementsinfluenceRead the feature article and complete the following mind map.Read Paragraph 1 and ans

6、wer the following questions.1.What is a highspeed train like?Its bulletnosed.2.What characteristics of Chinas highspeed trains can you infer from the first paragraph?Can you use details to support your answer?fast,stable,punctual and comfortable.Translation:ln45然后，车门关闭，火车准点发车，它的行进几乎察觉不到，因为它悄无声息地飞快提速

7、。Read Paragraph 2 and complete the notes.General information of Chinas HSR networkPassenger capacitySince 2008,the HSR network has transported(1)_ passengers,setting a world record.Number of trains running dailyThere are now(2)_ highspeed trains running daily.SpeedSome trains reach speeds of(3)_,the

8、 fastest in the world of train transport.over 10 billionmore than 7,000up to 350 kilometres per hourRead Paragraph 2 and complete the notes.CoverageThe HSR network covers(4)_ of the Chinese mainland.Operational lengthThe HSR network has an overall length of(5)_ in operation.around 40,000 kilometresa

9、ll provinciallevel regionsRead Paragraph 3 and complete the following flow chart.The HSR project began.The HSR network blueprint was releasedIn the 1990sIn 2004In 2016At presentChina boasts the worlds longest and most extensively used HSR network.The plan was upgraded to“eight vertical and eight hor

10、izontal”corridors.Read Paragraph 4 and answer the following questions.1.Which railway line is considered the worlds longest line built in one stage?The BeijingShanghai line.2.How fast can the worlds first highcold highspeed railway operate?At 350 kilometres per hour in temperatures as low as 40C.3.W

11、hy is the Fuxing EMU considered as another remarkable accomplishment?Because it boasts modernized features,elegant designs and advanced technologies that are superior to those of previous models.Besides,it is built with a longer lifespan and an energysaving design to reduce air resistance.Translatio

12、n:ln3739所有这些成就展示了工程师的全身心投入、铁路工人的不懈努力以及全体中国人民的大力支持。Read Paragraph 5 and answer the following question.Why has Chinas HSR network grabbed the attention of the whole world?Because China has made great contributions to HSR construction,which are globally recognized.In the spirit of international coopera

13、tion,China has generously exported its technology and skills to many countries,and helped them construct highspeed railway lines.And it is in line with the Belt and Road Initiative,which aims to revive the ancient Silk Road and connect the countries along the route.Translation:ln4447世界银行称赞了中国高铁的成功及其

14、积极影响，其影响远远不只是铁路领域，还涉及城市发展、区域经济增长和温室气体排放等方面。Read Paragraph 6 and answer the following question.Looking back,the HSRs path was filled with obstacles and achievements.Racing towards the future,Chinas HSR will continue to grow,improving the lives of its people and strengthening unity among them.What do

15、you think of the HSRs path of development?Appreciation1.Why does the author use a scene at the very beginning of the article?What do you think of this writing technique?Because the author wants to use it to introduce the topic of the HSR network.I think it is a wise way to grab the attention of the

16、reader because this writing technique gives one a feeling of being on the scene.The appearance of the highspeed train can be understood by the words“white”and“bulletnosed”.The reader can feel the speed is very fast and that the train is making little noise.The passengers emotions can be captured in

17、the expression“eager anticipation”.All in all,the scene about the train and passengers is vivid.2.Why are so many railway lines mentioned in Paragraph 4?To show the great success in Chinas HSR network and Chinese peoples wisdom,power and dedication.Consolidation Since 2008,Chinas HRS has transported

18、 over 10 billion passengers,1.which has set a world record.It not only improves the national railroads 2.efficiency(efficient),but functions as the engine keeping Chinese economy 3.running(run)smoothly.The amazing achievement was not made overnight.It is the 4.visionary(vision)leadership of CPC as w

19、ell as the greatest wisdom of the Chinese people that contributes to the awesome glory.They have worked together,overcoming obstacles and passing milestones one after another.5.For instance,with BeijingShanghai line 6.built(build),travelling time between the two 7.international(internationally)cities has been reduced from 14 hours to less than 5 hours.Its no surprise 8.that Chinas HSR has recognized global attention.Chinas Standard has become World Standard.Barriers and achievements 9.filled(fill)the past path of Chinas HSR,10.while a bright future is awaiting it.