2023年初二上册英语语法 副词比较级.pdf

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1、第7章Adverbs 副词第15课 Comparative Adverbs 1 比较级 1学习目标1知道副词的比较级的常规变化形式：+er/m ore。熟悉常用副词的比较级的不规则变化。Comparative AdverbsWhen we compare two things,there are two results:They areequal or they are not equal.When they are not equal,we usethe comparative form of the adverb.当我们就两个动作的方式进行比较时，它们有高低之分，不在同一级别，隹们使用副词

2、曲比 较 级 (the comparative formof the adverb)ofaster快地faster更快地通过对比，你 可 以 把 后 缀 对 应 成 中 文 的 更 字 来 理 解。4下面具体来看如何将一个副词变成它的比较级。reach highSom e co m p arative adverb s endreach higherSome com parative adverbs end in-er.n-e r.Rule 1 直接+erAdjectiveAdverbComparative Adverbfa s t快的fast.得快faster.得更快high高的high 得

3、高higher.得更高hard难的h ard努力地harder更努力地deep深的deep 得深deeper.得更深la te迟的la te 得迟later.得 更 迟low低的low 得低lower.得更低morefrontthese adverbsPut m oren fro n t of these ad ve rb s.sit comfortablysit more comfortablvPut m ore in fro n t of these ad verb s.Rule 2在前面加moreAdjectiveAdverbComparative Adverbquiet安静的quiet

4、ly安静地more quietly更安静地comfortable 舒服的comfortably 舒服地more comfortably 更舒服地slow慢的slowly慢地more slowly 更慢地serious认真的seriously认真地more seriously 更认真地careful细心的carefully细心地more carefully 更细心地bright明亮的brightly明亮地more brightly更明亮地strong强烈的strongly强烈地more strongly更强烈地gentle温柔的gentlely温柔地more gentlely更温柔地Irre g

5、 u la r Com pa rat i ve A dverbssing betterIrre g u la r C om parative AdverbsRule 3 不规则变化AdjectiveAdverbComparative Adverbgood好的well好地b e tte r更好地bad差的badly差地worse更差地much多的much多地more更多地little 少的little 少地less更少地fa r 远的fa r远地fa rth e r更远地fu rth e r更进一步地r tExercise 1Write the comparative forms of the

6、adverbs below.写出下歹！副词的比较级形式。1 well()2 comfortably()3 low()4 gently()5 late()Exercise 16 badly()7 quietly()8 little()9 much()10 hardExercise 2Fill in the blanks with comparative adverbs.仿照例子用副词的比较级完成句子。Ex.Judy runs fast.Mary runs faster.1 XXX talked to Judy gently.Jim talked to Judy().2 I drank much

7、last night.My friend drank()last night.3 The girl plays the piano badly.The boy plays the piano().4 Judy drives her car carefully.Mary drives her car().5 Jack thinks about it seriously.Rose thinks about it().4*Answer Key to Exercise 1Write the comparative forms of the adverbs below.写出下歹!副词的上匕较级形式。1

8、well(better)2 comfortably(more comfortably)3 low(lower)4 gently(more gently)5 late(later)Exercise 16 badly(worse)7 quietly(more quietly)8 little(less)9 much(more)Answer Key to Exercise 2Fill in the blanks with comparative adverbs.仿照例子用副词的比较级完成句子。1 XXX talked to Judy gently.Jim talked to Judy(more ge

9、ntly).2 I drank much last night.My friend drank(more)last night.3 The girl plays the piano badly.The boy plays the piano(worse).4 Judy drives her car carefully.Mary drives her car(morecarefully).5 Jack thinks about it seriously.Rose thinks about it(more第7章Adverbs 副词第16课 Comparative Adverbs 1 比较级2能正确

10、运用比较级句式运用比较级句式时注意比较对象在属性和结构上的对等Comparative AdverbsComparative adverbs are used in sentences where two manners arecompared,in this pattern:Noun(subject)+verb+comparative adverb+than+noun(object).副词比较级用在比较两种方式的句子中，句式如下:works名词1+谓 语 动 词+副词比较级+than+名词2。than的意思可以对应成中文的 比 字来理解。Judyharder than Mary.Some co

11、m parative adverbs end inThe giraffe can reach higher than the horse.Some com parative adverbsThe fish goes deeper than the manm orefro n tthese ad verb sThe snail moves more slowly than the turtleThe turtle moves less slowly than the snail.Exercise 1Complete the sentences with the correct comparati

12、veadverbs.用正确的副词比较级填空。well early little fluently often1 Judy speaks English()than her dad.2 XXX usually gets up()than Jack.3 Judy loves reading.She goes to the library()than Mary.4 Mike sings even()than his mother.Exercise 2Follow the example.仿照例子将两个句子合成一个比较级的句子。Ex.Judy runs fast.Mary runs faster.Ma

13、ry runs faster than Judy.1 XXX talked to Judy gently.Jim talked to Judy more gently.2 I drank much last night.My friend drank more last night.Exercise 23 The girl plays the piano badly.The boy plays the pianoworse.4 Judy drives her car carefully.Mary drives her car lesscarefully.5 Jack thinks about

14、it seriously.Rose thinks about it moreseriously.Answer Key to Exercise 1Complete the sentences with the correct comparativeadverbs.用正确的副词比较级填空。well early little fluently often1 Judy speaks English(more fluently)than her dad.2 XXX usually gets up(earlier)than Jack.3 Judy loves reading.She goes to the

15、 library(more often)than Mary.4 Mike sings even(better)than his mother.5 I eat(less)today than yesterday.Answer Key to Exercise 2Follow the example.仿照例子将两个句子合成一个比较级的句子。Ex.Judy runs fast.Mary runs faster.Mary runs faster than Judy.1 XXX talked to Judy gently.Jim talked to Judy more gently.Jim talked

16、to Judy more gently than XXX.2 I drank much last night.My friend drank more last nightMv fripnd drank morp than I last niaht5 Jack thinks about it seriously.Rose thinks about it more seriously.Rose thinks about it more seriously than Jack.4 Judy drives her car carefully.Mary drives her car less care

17、fully.Mary drives her car less carefully than Judy.Answer Key to Exercise 23 The girl plays the piano badly.The boy plays the piano worse.The boy plays the piano worse than the girl.第7章Adverbs 副词第20课 Covariant Sentence 共变句学习目标1知道副词共变句的结构。正确运用副词共变句。Covariant Sentence第6章学习了形容词的共变句，本课学习副词的共变句，其结构为:The+

18、comparative adverb 1+subject 1+verb 1,the+comparative adverb 2+subject 2+verb 2.The more happily you live,the more unhappily I will live.只要你过得比我好，我就受不了。The higher you rise,the harder you fall.爬得越高，摔得越惨。Exercise 1Underline the comparative adverbs in the covariantsentences.找出下列共变句中的副词比较级，然后加下划线。1 The

19、harder we work,the more happily we will live.2 The more rudely you speak,the more people will hate you.3 The more you know about something,the less you feelabout it.4 The later you sleep,the worse your body works.5 The more actively you get involved,the faster XXXe goes by.Complete the sentences wit

20、h the comparative adverbs.用副词比较级完成下列共变句。1 The_(beautifully)you behave,the_(much)yourparents will like you.2 The_(seriously)you think about the problem,the_(easily)you can work it out.3 The_(high)you rise,the_(hard)you fall.4 The_(often)I practice,the_(well)I will perform.5 The_(regularly)you smoke,t

21、he_(badly)your lungwill function.Answer Key to Exercise 1Underline the comparative adverbs in the covariant/sentences.找出下歹U共变句中的副词比较级,然后加下划线。1 The harder we work,the more happily we will live.2 The more rudely you speak,the more people will hate you.3 The more you know about something,the less you f

22、eelabout it.4 The later you sleep,the worse your body works.5 The more actively you get involved,the faster XXXe goes by.曲 万Answer Key to Exercise 2Complete the sentences with the comparative adverbs.用副词比较级完成下列共变句。1 The more beautifully(beautifully)you behave,the more(much)your parents will like you

23、.2 The more seriously(seriously)you think about the problem,the more easily(easily)you can work it out.3 The higher(high)you rise,the harder(hard)you fall.4 The more often(often)I practice,the better(well)I willperform.5 The more regularly(regularly)you smoke,the worse(badly)your lung will function.