2019年吉林吉林市中考英语真题及答案.pdf

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1、20192019 年吉林吉林市中考英语真题及答案年吉林吉林市中考英语真题及答案注意事项:英语试题共 8 页,包括五道大题。全卷满分 120 分,考试时间为 120 分钟。其中听力部分满分 20 分,考试时间为 20 分钟。考试结束后,将本试题和答题卡一并交回。一、听力(共 20 分).情景反应根据你所听到的句子,选择恰当的应答语。(5 分)1.A.Good morning!B.Good afternoon!C.Good evening!2.A.Thats too bad.B.Thanks a lot.C.Goodbye.3.A.Its old.B.Its nice.C.Its blue.4.A

2、.This way,please.B.Sorry to hear that.C.OK,here you are.5.A.Its five dollars.B.Its five minutes.C.Its five kilometers.对话问答根据你所听到的对话及问题,选择正确答案。(5 分)6.A The chess club.B.The English club.C.The music club7.A.A cup of tea.B.A glass of milk.C.A bottle of water.8.A.Behind the door.B.By the window.C.Beside

3、 the desk.9.A.Its 6:15.B.Its 7:30.C.Its 8:45.10.A.Because she has a cold.B.Because she is happy.C.Because she is fine.图片理解看图听描述,选择与你所听到的描述内容相符合的选项(下列图中有一幅图片与描述内容无关)。(5 分).短文理解根据你所听到的短文内容判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5 分)16.Marys parents work in the same hospital.17.Her parents living habits are not good.18.Her b

4、rother exercises every morning.19.It takes her ten minutes to get to school by bus.20.She hopes her family can help her to lose weight.二、基础知识(共 15 分)V.句意填词根据所给句子,填入一个适当的单词,使句意完整。(5 分)21.My two cousins look quite different.One is tall,but the other is.22.On school nights,I either do my homeworkread b

5、ooks.I never watch TV.23.-Dontto turn off the lights when you leave the classroom,Tom.-All right,Ms.Lee.24.Look!HowMark is running!He must win the race.25.The coldest season of the year is.单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个正确的答案。(10 分)26.There ismap of China on the wall in my bedroom.A.aB.anC.the27.-Excuse me.Whe

6、re is the nearest bookstore?-GoCenter Street and you ll find it.A.ForB.alongC.with28.Foreigners often use body language to showfeelings.A.theyB.theirC.theirs29.Michael visits many websitesaboutChinese culture.A.learnB.learnedC.to lean30.Its 9:00 in the morning now.The students from Grade Ninean impo

7、rtant exam.A.haveB.hadC.are having31.-do you eat out,Molly?-Once a month.A.How oftenB.How farC.How long32.Mr.Brown is a teacheris strict with all is students.A.whichB.whoC.where33.The environment in my hometown is improving because many treesevery year.A.plantB.plantedC.are planted34.-beautiful song

8、 it is!-Yes.It is Taylor Swifts new song.A.HowB.WhatC.What a35.We alwaysour classroom every Friday afternoon.A.clean upB.put upC.use up三、交际运用(共 15 分).完成对话从方框中选择正确选项(方框中有一个选项与对话内容无关)。(5 分)Ming:Hi,Nick.You are so good at ping-pong!Nick:Thank you.36I really enjoy playing it.Ming:So,do you know about Ma

9、 long,a Chinese ping-pong player?Nick:Sure!He became the world champion(冠军)again last month!37Ming:Yes,he is.However,I heard he missed some matches last year.Nick:38And his doctor said it would be almost impossible for him to play again.Ming:But he made it!What else do you know about him?Nick:39But

10、he wont give up.His coach Liu says that he is getting closer tobecoming the greatest player in history!Ming:40Nick:Of course I do!He is my hero!.补全对话根据所给对话,填写适当的内容,使其完整、正确(每空词数不限)。(10 分)(Alice and Jack are talking on the phone.)Alice:Hello!Alice speaking.Whos that?Jack:Hi,Alice.41Alice:Hi,Jack.Where

11、 are you?Jack:Im on the bus.Im going home from work.42this weekend?Alice:I am doing some shopping this Saturday.The shopping center near my home is havinga sale.Whats your plan?Jack:I just want to buy a gift for Mrs.Black,my science teacher.Any advice?Alice:Why not43with me on Saturday?You might get

12、 what you want.Jack:Good idea!Could I meet you at 10:00 at your home?Alice:Sure.But before that,I can search online and see if I can find44foryou.Jack:Wonderful!Thank you very much!Alice:45.Keep in touch!四、阅读(共 50 分).短文填空从方框中选择正确选项,完成短文(方框中有两个选项是多余的)。(10 分)A few years ago,a little boy,not more than

13、eight years old,went to the store himself.While he was going46home,a dirty dog followed him.The dog was weak because it hada sore leg.After he found the dog was badly47,he let it follow him home.The little boys mother taught him to be48and friendly.However,when the littleboy asked his mother 49he wo

14、uld let the dog come into the house or not,she hesitated(犹豫).“We have no room for it,said she.The poor dog seemed to understand50shesaid.It looked so sad!The little boy almost cried when he saw the dogs big51looking up to him sadly.A.hurtB.kindC.ofD.whetherE.stayF.backG.whatH.foodI.beforeJ.betterK.e

15、yesL.impoliteHis mother was actually kind,too.She did not drive the poor hungry dog away,butlet it52in the yard.The little boy gave the dog some53,water and clean dry grassto lie on.They also made it clean.After a few days the dog was54with the help of the boy and his mother.It beganto show how happ

16、y and thankful it was.Because 55their kindness,the dog finally founda home.It did what a dog could do to be a helpful family member.X.阅 读 理 解(40 分)(A)阅读上面的信息,选择正确答案。(5 分)56.There is something wrong with Graces in Text.A.officeB.mobile phoneC.printerD.cake57.We may read Text in a.A.cookbookB.music ma

17、gazineC.weather reportD.storybook58.Text should be a.A.thank-you noteB.letterC.postcardD.noticeJackie,Areyougoodatfixing printers?The oneinmyofficedoesntwork.Please help!GraceYou can make a cake in aboutfifteen minutes.First,heatthe oven to 350F.Then,putthe flour(面粉)in a bowl andadd the milk,butter,

18、eggs andsalt.FoundFoundA purple schoolbag.Found at the gate.Call Janet at 457-4611.TelephoneTelephone MessageMessageFrom:Luke SangerTo:Mr.MillerMessage:Call him back at 3:00 p.m.onJune 29 at his office number(234-3688).Our running club members meet at7:00 p.m.every Wednesday.We run in two groups:Beg

19、inners(for anyone)The experienced(for runners who can do12miles or more)Join us to keep fit!Call Esteban Lopez at617-555-3697.59.According to Text,Luke Sanger should beat 3:00 p.m.on June 29.A.at homeB.in the officeC.on the planeD.at the restaurant60.In Test,the running club members meet.A.once a we

20、ekB.twice a weekC.once a monthD.twice a month(B)In many countries around the world,May 1stis a holiday which is called Labor Dayor Workers Day.It is an interesting holiday that honors working people and theirjobs.But do you know how it started?During the late 1880s,in many parts of he world.people w

21、orked for fourteen tosixteen hours a day in factories,but made very little money.Later,in the United Statesand Canada,working people got together to set up unions(工会).The union leaders askedfactory bosses for shorter working time and higher salaries(工资),but many of thebosses.On May 1st,1886,men and

22、women in the United States and Canada stopped working andwent onto the streets.They walked through cities and towns to force bosses to let themwork eight hours a day.In the city of Chicago,several people died in fighting withthe police.Over the next few years,people in cities around the world stoppe

23、d workingon May 1stto honor workers everywhere.By the early twentieth century,the first ofMay became a national holiday in many countries.However,in the United States and Canada,May 1stis not a holiday.North Americanscelebrate Labor Day on the first Monday in September.Today in the United States,Lab

24、orDay is mostly about having fun.People enjoy a long weekend and often celebrate it byhaving picnics with friends or family.In many parts of the United States,Labor Dayis also the last day of summer vacation,and students return to school the next day.根据短文内容,选择正确答案。(5 分)61.How long did people work a

25、day in factories in the late 1880s?A.For 8-10 hours.B.For 10-12 hours.C.For 12-14 hours.D.For 14-16 hours.62.Which can be the best for?A.refused their ideasB.accepted their ideasC.agreed with themD.understood them63.What does the underlined word“force”mean?A.感激B.迫使C.宣扬D.欣赏64.Which is the right order

26、(顺序)of the following events?Working people began to fight for better life.People stopped working on May 1stto honor workers.Working people set up unions.A.B.C.D.65.How do people often celebrate Labor Day in America nowadays?A.By working all day.B.By giving gifts to working people.C.By having fun wit

27、h friends or family.D.By having a big ceremony.(C)People send birthday greetings by using cards in both eastern and western countries.Itisnot known when and where exactly the tradition of sending birthday cards began.It isbelieved that it began in England in the early nineteenth century.In those day

28、s peoplesentbirthday cards when they couldnt wish somebody a happy birthday in person.In 1840 the first stamp was used in Britain and sending birthday cards became easier,cheaper and more popular.The development of color printing processes(工艺流程)in the1930s also helped to increase sales of birthday c

29、ards.Today cards are often given with a present,even when people can express their wishesface to face.In recent times e-cards have also become popular.Many people are startingto use e-cards instead of traditional cards because they are free,environmentallyfriendly and easy to arrive.So will e-cards

30、take place of paper cards completely inten or twenty years?Probably not.For example,for kids and old people,they dontuse e-cads very often.If our birthday is coming soon,do you wish that at least one person could congratulateyou with a beautiful card then?根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。(5 分)66.People send b

31、irthday cards in different counties.67.The tradition of sending birthday cards began in France in the early 18thcentury.68.Sending birthday cards became more popular after the stamps were used.69.We are sure that e-cards will take paper cards place completely in twenty years.70.Kids and old people o

32、ften use e-cards.(D)Its easy to tell someone good news,but what about bad news?Are there any good waysto give bad news without making people too upset?71.Say something goodTry to start the conversation with something good so that whatyou say is not all bad.For example,I know you play soccer very wel

33、l,but we only needone teammate.Or you may end the conversation with a promise.72.Prepare your listener for the newsUse words to introduce what you re going tosay,likeIm really sorry,but.or Im afraid I ve got some bad news.73.Try to give a reason.74.Try to explain the decision:if you have to cancela

34、trip with friends,can you explain why?75.If you re giving someone bad news,try to use a soft friendly voice tomake you sound kind.Say things to show you understand,like Im really sorry.I knowthis must be disappointing.根据短文内容,将下面方框内的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文内容完整、通顺(每个选项只能用一次)。(5 分)(E)76.The most unusual museum

35、in London is the Science Museum.In most museums,theresno shouting and no running,and people arent allowed to touch the exhibits(陈设品).Butthe Science Museum is different.Its noisy!People can talk about what they will seeand do there,and some of the machines are noisy as well.77.When I visit the Scienc

36、e Museum,I go to the Launchpad(发射台).This is the mostpopular room because there are lots of physics tests.We can also learn how astronautstravel into space and back again here.Im really interested in those kinds of things,so it is my favorite room.78.On the second floor there is Human and Nature room

37、.We can compare our speed withanimals there.If we arent quick enough,the lion will catch us!There are also roomson transport,the environment and space technology,as well as math,physics andchemistry.79.We can do a lot of things in this museum,but we have to obey some rules as well.For example,we mus

38、tnt take photos of the exhibits in the museum.But we can buy postcardsof them in the museum shops.80.Most important of all,the Science Museum is free.That means we can drop by fora few minutes or we can stay as long as we like-its open from 10:00 a.m.to 6:00 p.m.every day except Monday.So if you go

39、to London,make sure you visit the ScienceMuseum.Its my favorite museum in the whole world.(a)根据短文内容,从方框中选出每段的主旨大意。(5 分)7677787980(b)根据短文内容,完成博物馆游客须知。(每空不超过两个词)(5 分)(F)Four good friends Mouse,Crow,Turtle and Deer lived in the forest.Every day theymet at the lake and told each otherinteresting stories

40、.One day Deer did not come to the lake to drink water.The other three were worried.“I saw a hunter(猎人)in the forest this morning,said Crow.“Im afraid Deer might be hurt.”“Fly over the forest,Crow,said Mouse.Please see if you can find our friend Deer.It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer cau

41、ght in a trap(陷阱)made of ropes.Heflew back right away to ask the other two for help.When they arrived,Mouse and Crowbegan to break the ropes.Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feel better.Just then,the hunter came to check his trap.“Everyone,leave now,”said Turtle.Deer at once ran away with Mou

42、se.Turtle just lifted a foot up when the hunter gotclose.“My trap is empty,”said the hunter.But,a turtle is better than nothing.I willeat turtle soup tonight.”The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.“Now we all must help our friend Turtle,said Deer.A.The museum rulesB.The most popular roomC

43、.A noisy museum D.Manydifferent roomsE.A free museumThe Science Museum in81Opening times:10:00 a.m.-6:00p.m.every day except82Fees(费用):Its83!Stay inside as long as you like!Rules:Dont84of the exhibits.You can buy postcards of them.You can85what you see and do.Dont worry about making noises.Deer lay

44、down on the way.She seemed dead.Crow flew and landed on Deers head.Thehunter saw Deer so he put Turtle down to get Deer.As soon as the hunter left Turtle,Mouse ran up and helped Turtle hide in the forest.Deer jumped up and ran off.The hunterwent back to get Turtle,but he found him gone.How scary!The

45、re is magic here,he saidto himself in great fear.Then he rushed out of the forest and never came back again.There was magic in the forest that day.That magic was called friendship.根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(10 分)86.Where did the four animals meet every day?87.How did the other three feel when they didnt see Dee

46、r?88.Which animal did the hunter pick up after Deer ran away?89.Did the hunter get any of the animals in the end?90.What was the magic in the forest that day?五、书面表达(共 20 分)(A)Maria 想举办一个毕业庆祝午餐会,向朋友们发出邀请。下面是她的邀请函及收到的部分回复,请补全它们。(每空词数不限。91-93 每小题 1 分;94 小题 2 分)(5 分)(B)假如你是李华,想参加 China Daily 举办的以”梦想职业体验

47、”为主题的 2019 年夏令营活动。请给主办人 Mr.Smith 写一封介绍个人情况的申请邮件。(15 分)内容包括:1.个人信息与兴趣爱好 2.梦想职业与个人计划写作要求;1.词数 90 词左右,开头结尾已给出,不计入总词数。2.文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。Dear Mr.Smith,Its my pleasure to introduce myself to you.GraduationGraduation PartyPartyPlease join us for lunch!At 11:00 a.m.on TuesdayJuly 2ndAt 3 H Street Mariashou

48、seDear Maria,Im 91I cant come.I have to visit my friendSteve because he is ill.Hope you92!PeterDear Maria,93for the invitation.Im coming!But my swimmingclass is from 10 a.m.to 11a.m.,So 94.See you on July 2nd!I do hope to join in the activity and look forward to your reply.Best wishes!Yours Sincerel

49、y,Li Hua参考答案一、听力(共 20 分)略二、基础知识(共 15 分)21.short22.or23.forget24.fast25.winter26.A27.B28.B29.C30.C31.A32.B33.C34.C35A三、交际运用(共 15 分)36.E37.F38.B39.D40.C41.This is Jack.42.What are you going to do?43.go44.some advice45.You are welcome四、阅读(共 50 分)46.F47.A48.B49.D50.G51.K52.E53.H54.J55.C56.C57.A58.D59.B6

50、0.A61.D62.A63.B64.D65.C66.T67.F68.T69.F70.F71.B72.A73.D74.E75.C76.C77.B78.D79.A80.E81.London82.Monday83.free84.take photos85.talk about阅读 F86.They met at the lake.87.They felt worried.88.A turtle.89.No.90.The magic was called friendship.五、书面表达(共 20 分)91.sorry92.have a good time(have fun)93.Thanks94.

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