2017年广州市中考英语试卷及答案_中学教育-中考.pdf

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1、-专业资料-2017 年广东省广州市中考英语试卷 一、语法选择（每题 1 分，满分 15 分）阅读下列短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连续的要求，从 1-15 各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑 1Im going shopping in the village，Georges mother said to George on Saturday morning So be a good boy and dont get into trouble And dont forget（1）good care of GrandmaThen out she went G

2、randma（2）in the chair by the window when she opened one little eye and said，Now you heard（3）your mother said，George Yes，Grandma，George said George was bored to tears He didnt have a brother or a sister His father was a farmer，and（4）farm they lived on was miles away from anywhere，（5）there were never

3、any children to play withHe was tired of staring at（6）pigs，hens，cows and sheep He was especially tired of having to live in the house with his grandmaLooking after her all by himself was hardly（7）way to spend a Saturday morning Go and make me a cup of tea for a start，（8）sugar and milkGrandma saidMos

4、t grandmothers are lovely，kind，helpful old ladies，but not this oneGeorges grandma was a woman（9）was always complaining about something or other She spent all day（10）on her chair by the windowGeorge（11）that Grandma used to be a gentle lady，but as she grew older，she was not able to look after herself

5、and even worse，she-专业资料-was easy to get angry We（12）be nice to the old，George，His mother always told him Thinking of this，George（13）into the kitchen and made Grandma a cup of tea with a teabagHe put one spoon of sugar and（14）milk in itHe stirred the tea well and carried it into the living room（15）1

6、Atake Btaking Cto take Dtakes 2 Asleep Bsleeps Cis sleeping Dwas sleeping 3 Athat Bwhat Cwhere Dwhich 4 Aa Ban Cthe D/5 Abut Bif Cor Dso 6 Ahundred Bhundreds Chundredth Dhundreds of 7 Aexciting Bthe most exciting Cmore exciting Dmuch more exciting 8 Ain Bwith Cof Dfor 9 Awho Bwhich Cwhere Dwhen 10 A

7、sitting Bsits Csit Dsat 11 Atell Btold Cwas told Dhas told 12 Ashould Bwould Cmight Dcan 13 Agoes Bwent Cwill go Dhas gone 14 Amany Bany Cfew Dsome 15 Acare Bcareful Ccarefully Dcareless 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料停顿专业资料专业资写作共四小节第一节单词拼

8、写满分分第二节完成句子满分分根据所给的汉语内容用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词我去过海南岛两次了昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉小梅多么忙碌她总是第一个来最后一个走在中国人民的帮助下肯尼亚么他们在这个时候踢足球不要放弃终有一天你会成功第三节书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明内容包括下图中项飞行单车外观两个轮子两只翅膀用途行驶-专业资料-二、完形填空 16 More than 700 years ago，Scotland（苏格兰 ）was fighting with England The king of England wanted to（

9、16）Scotland He had a strong army so it was（17）for the Scots to fightThey lost many times，King Robert of Scotland had to run from the English army One rainy day，King Robert lay in an old houseHe thought that he was not good enough to be king He was so（18）that he didnt even see a spider（蜘蛛）near him He

10、（19）when he saw the spider climbingIt was trying to climb up its web at the top of the house but it fell down How sadthought King Robert The spider is like me Its not（20）enoughHe watched while the spider climbed up again It fell down a second time Be careful，little spider，or you might die，he saidLif

11、e is so hardYoull never get back to your webBut the spider（21）again and againKing Robert watched while it（22）climbed back to its webAfter an hour，the spider got do the web You are such a great（23），he saidIf you can keep trying I can tooI must keep on fighting I wont let the English win His（24）grew s

12、trong and they（25）the English armyScotland was free Nobody knows if this is a true story Many parents tell it to their children because the want them to keep trying 16Aleave Bcontrol Chelp Dvisit 17Ainteresting Bdifficult Cimportant Dnecessary 18Asurprised Bbored Cworried Dlonely 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡

13、上将该项涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料停顿专业资料专业资写作共四小节第一节单词拼写满分分第二节完成句子满分分根据所给的汉语内容用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词我去过海南岛两次了昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉小梅多么忙碌她总是第一个来最后一个走在中国人民的帮助下肯尼亚么他们在这个时候踢足球不要放弃终有一天你会成功第三节书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明内容包括下图中项飞行单车外观两个轮子两只翅膀用途行驶-专业资料-19Alooked

14、ahead Blooked out Clooked on Dlooked up 20Aold Bstrong Cfast Dfree 21Atried Bfell Cpracticed Dcheered 22Afinally Beasily Cslowly Dsuddenly 23Aplayer Bfighter Csoldier Dspider 24Aarmy Bfeeling Copinions Dfamily 25Akept Braised Cstopped Djoined 三、阅读 第一节：阅读理解（满分 40 分）26We often hear stories of animals

15、rescuing peopleBut now someone has managed to return the favor The event took place one snowy January morning Thomas Smith was walking his dog，Jack，in the parkAs I was walking，I just saw Jack running onto the ice towards the ducks in the middle，and then he fell into the water and couldnt climb out，s

16、aid Smith He realized he had no choice but to try and save his dog someone else told me the lake was only onemeter deep，but it was at least twice that I had to break my way through the 6cm ice Finally，I got Jack by the neck，and pulled him out I dont think I have ever felt so cold by the time we got

17、back to dry land And when we got there，everyone was asking if Jack was okay no one was particularly worried，about me!A neighbor，Julie Brown，saw it all happenThe dog went onto an icy lakeAll of a sudden，it started to go underThere were crowds of people around，and they were all 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项

18、涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料停顿专业资料专业资写作共四小节第一节单词拼写满分分第二节完成句子满分分根据所给的汉语内容用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词我去过海南岛两次了昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉小梅多么忙碌她总是第一个来最后一个走在中国人民的帮助下肯尼亚么他们在这个时候踢足球不要放弃终有一天你会成功第三节书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明内容包括下图中项飞行单车外观两个轮子两只翅膀用途行驶-专业资料-shouting and s

19、creaming Before I knew it，the owner Smith was in the water forcing his way through the iceI cant begin to imagine how cold it wasEveryone was very nervous，but he was as cool as a cucumber he just crawled back out，put the dog on its lead，and went home Many regard him as a hero，but MrSmith is quite la

20、idback about itMost dog owners are the same as me They would do what I did without a second thought But in the future，Im going to make sure hes on lead near any ice ponds，Pets are members of our familyWould you do the same for them？26What happened on and put the morning AMrSmith met Jack in the park

21、 BMrSmith ran after Jack on the ice CJack fell from the ice into the water DJack played with the ducks in the water 27How did MrSmith save Jack？AHe asked a neighbor for help BHe broke the ice and shouted to Jack CHe got Jack by the leg and pulled him out DHe pulled Jack out of the icy water by the n

22、eck 28The underlined phrasesas cool as a cucumberin Paragraph 3 means Arelaxed Bproud 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料停顿专业资料专业资写作共四小节第一节单词拼写满分分第二节完成句子满分分根据所给的汉语内容用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词我去过海南岛两次了昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉小梅多么忙碌她总是第一个来最后一个走在中国人民的帮助下肯尼亚么他们在这个时候踢足球不

23、要放弃终有一天你会成功第三节书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明内容包括下图中项飞行单车外观两个轮子两只翅膀用途行驶-专业资料-Cshy Dbrave 29In the last paragraph，the writer asks a question to Asuggest keeping pets for fun Bremind people to put their dogs on the leads Cencourage people to take good care of their pets Dadvise peopl

24、e not to leave their dog near icy pounds 30What is the best part of the passage AA Mans Pet Dog BA Dogs Best Friend CThe Danger on the Icy Lake DSuggestions for PetsOwners 31Tim BernersLee is not the most famous inventor in the worldHowever，his invention has changed our lives He was born in London，E

25、ngland in 1955 When he was a small boy，Tim was interested in playing with electrical thingsHe studied science at Oxford UniversityHe made his first computer from an old television at the age of 21 Tim started working on early computersAt that time，they were much bigger than nowHe worked in England t

26、hen Switzerland Tim was really interested in two things，computers and how the brain works How could the brain connect so many facts so quickly？He had to work with people all over the worldThey shared information about computers It was hard to manage all the information He answered the same questions

27、 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料停顿专业资料专业资写作共四小节第一节单词拼写满分分第二节完成句子满分分根据所给的汉语内容用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词我去过海南岛两次了昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉小梅多么忙碌她总是第一个来最后一个走在中国人民的帮助下肯尼亚么他们在这个时候踢足球不要放弃终有一天你会成功第三节书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明内容包括下图中项飞行单车外观两个轮子两只翅膀

28、用途行驶-专业资料-again and again took a lot of time It was even difficult for computers in the same office in Switzerland to share informationTim also forgot things easily Could a computer work like a brain？Could ittalkto other computers？There was an Internet already but it was difficult to useIn 1989，Tim

29、BernersLee invented the World Wide Web（WWW）all by himself This had a special language that helped computers talk to each other on the InternetWhen people wanted to share information with others，they used the World Wide Web The Internet grew quickly after that Tim BernersLee doesnt think he did anyth

30、ing specialHe says that all of the ideas about the Internet were already there All he did was to put them together He says that many other people worked together to make the Internet what it is today Most inventors want to become richBut Tim gave away the World Wide Web for nothingHe now works in Am

31、ericaHe helps people share technology and wants the Internet to be free for everyone to use Maybe he is the most important but least famous inventor in the world today!31What was Tim BernersLee interested in？ALooking for jobs in different cities BTalking to people around the world CStudying how to c

32、onnect computers DExploring how to improve memory 32The underlined wordItin Paragraph 3 refers to 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料停顿专业资料专业资写作共四小节第一节单词拼写满分分第二节完成句子满分分根据所给的汉语内容用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词我去过海南岛两次了昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉小梅多么忙碌她总是第一个来最后一个走在中国人民的帮助下肯尼亚

33、么他们在这个时候踢足球不要放弃终有一天你会成功第三节书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明内容包括下图中项飞行单车外观两个轮子两只翅膀用途行驶-专业资料-AWorking on early computers BConnecting different facts together CTravelling to the office in Switzerland DRepeating the answers to the same questions 33Why is Tim BernersLee one of the most im

34、portant men in the world？AHe made information sharing on the Internet possible BHe made the first computer when he was 21 years old CHe helped people understand better how the brain works DHe invented the Internet and made it free for everyone to use 34In what order did the following events take pla

35、ce？aTim worked in EnglandbTim worked in SwitzerlandcTim made his first computer dTim invented the World Wide Web eTim studied science at Oxford University Acedab Bebacd Ccdaeb Decabd 35What does the writer think of Tim BernersLee？AHe is not famous because he is not rich BHe has changed our lives and

36、 he is great CHe did nothing special but make people a good life DHe has made great achievements in memory research 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料停顿专业资料专业资写作共四小节第一节单词拼写满分分第二节完成句子满分分根据所给的汉语内容用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词我去过海南岛两次了昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉小梅多么忙碌她总是第一个

37、来最后一个走在中国人民的帮助下肯尼亚么他们在这个时候踢足球不要放弃终有一天你会成功第三节书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明内容包括下图中项飞行单车外观两个轮子两只翅膀用途行驶-专业资料-36 Libraries Public libraries Most towns in Britain have a public libraryA library usually has a large selection of books and other resources，which library me mbers can use an

38、d borrow for free Britains First Public Library The first public library in Britain opened in Manchester in1852 Its first librarian was a man called Edward Edwards，Edwards attended the librarys opening ceremony and two famous writers called Charles Dickens and William Thackeray were there too How to

39、 Join aLibrary To join a library，go to your local library and fill in a formyoull receive a library card which is needed when using library services Mobile Libraries Not everyone can get a librarySome people live far away from towns and cities Other people find it difficult to go out because they ha

40、ve an illness or a disabilityThanks to mobile libraries，these people can still borrow books Unlike most libraries，which store books in buildings，mobile libraries usually keep their books in a minibusThe back of the minibus has shelves for the books，and it is big enough for borrowers to step inside a

41、nd look around A driver takes the minibus to a certain place at a certain time，so people know when to expect it They can then return their books and borrow some more All Aboard the Library 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料停顿专业资料专业资写作共四小节第一节单

42、词拼写满分分第二节完成句子满分分根据所给的汉语内容用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词我去过海南岛两次了昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉小梅多么忙碌她总是第一个来最后一个走在中国人民的帮助下肯尼亚么他们在这个时候踢足球不要放弃终有一天你会成功第三节书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明内容包括下图中项飞行单车外观两个轮子两只翅膀用途行驶-专业资料-A schoo l in London didnt have space for a library inside the buildingHowever，everybody agreed that it

43、 was still important to have a school library So the head of the school，Graham Blake decided to park an old bus on the school car park and changed it into a libraryPupils helped to paint the bus，and after eight months，the new library was ready 36Who was the first librarian of the first public librar

44、y in Britain？ACharles Dickens BWilliam Thackeray CEdward Edwards DGraham Blake 37Who can use public library services？ACD or DVD sellers BAnyone living in Britain CA person with a library card DNewspaper or book writers 38What is special about the mobile library？AKeeping books in buildings BReturning

45、 books to readers COffering special services to pupils DGoing to a certain place at a certain time 39Why did the school in London build its library on an old bus？ABecause parents offered the school an old bus 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资

46、料停顿专业资料专业资写作共四小节第一节单词拼写满分分第二节完成句子满分分根据所给的汉语内容用英语完成下列句子每空限填一词我去过海南岛两次了昨晚我直到爸妈回家才睡觉小梅多么忙碌她总是第一个来最后一个走在中国人民的帮助下肯尼亚么他们在这个时候踢足球不要放弃终有一天你会成功第三节书面表达假如你发明的飞行单车在学校科技节中获奖被推荐参加一个国际青少年科技展览请用英语介绍你的发明内容包括下图中项飞行单车外观两个轮子两只翅膀用途行驶-专业资料-BBecause pupils thought it was fun to read on a bus CBecause the school didnt have

47、 enough money to buy books DBecause the school didnt have enough space inside the building 40What can we learn from the passage？ASchools in London like mobile libraries BPublic library services in the UK are free CPeople living far away cant use libraries DMany famous British writers lived in Manche

48、ster 41People cant see you when youre speaking on the phone，but they can hear you So，the way you speak is especially important In fact，researchers have calculated that 80%of communication over the phone is through your tone of voice；and only 20%is from the words you useHere are our top tips on how t

49、o speak over the phone 1Facial Expressions Your facial expression can influence your voiceFor example，if you smile，your voice will sound warm and friendly，just the opposite，if you have an angry look on your face，it can make you sound unpleasant 2Volume If you speak too loudly，you could sound angry A

50、nd if you speak too softly，itll be difficult to hear youSo，speak loudly enough to be heard clearly，but not so loud that youre shouting 3Pace The pace of your voice is how quickly you speakAnd this can show how you feel For 从各题所给的和中选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑专业资料专业资料二完形填空苏格兰蜘蛛专业资料三阅读第一节阅读理解满分分专业资料专业资料专业资料专业资料专