2023届中考英语模拟试题（含三套）.pdf

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1、2023届 中 考 英 语 模 拟 试 题（一）二、英 语 知 识 运 用（共 两 节.满 分 20分）第 一 节 单 项 填 空（共 10小 题;每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分）2 1.Jerry is interested in Chinese history,so he goes to library twice week to read about it.A.a;a B.a;the C.the;a22.Jill sat in front of the computer for too long without moving,so now his eyes h u r t.A.badl

2、y B.completely C.quickly23.To know more about the Peony Garden of Heze,you travel around with a local guide.A.must B.should C.will24.The 2022 Winter Olympic Games in Beijing and Zhangjiakou.A held B.was held C.will be held25.is meaningful to join the tree-planting club because we can help save the e

3、arth.A.It B.One C.This26.Have you ever heard“A thousand-mile journey begins with the first 1一 Yes.Its a famous Chinese saying by Laozi.A.kick B.step C.sense27.We should learn from our mistakes so that we w ont them.A.review B.repeat C.increase28.No matter how difficult it is,well keep trying we make

4、 it.A.until B.unless C.when29.Can I borrow your dictionary?一 Sorry.I it.Til give it to you in ten minutes.A.use B.am using30.一 I like listening to music,especially classical music.-.It seems we have a lot in common.A.I agree B.Me,neitherC.have usedC.Me,too第 二 节 完 形 填 空（共 10小 题;每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分）阅 读 下

5、 面 短 文，掌 握 其 大 意，然 后 从 各 小 题 所 给 的 三 个 选 项 A、B、C、中，选 出 最 佳 选 项。A teacher was giving a talk to his students on stress management（压 力 管 理）.He raised a glass of water andasked them,“How 31 do you think this glass of water is?”The students began to think and 3 2.Their answers were different,from 20 g to

6、 500 g.It does notmatter on the real 3 3.It depends on how long you hold it.If I hold it for a 3 4,it is OK.If Ihold it for an hour,I will have an ache in my right arm.If I hold it for a day,you will have to call a 3 5.Itis the exact same weight,but the longer I hold it,the heavier it becomes.What w

7、e have to do is to put the glass down,36 for a while before holding it up again.”“If we carry our burdens（负 担）3 7,sooner or later,we will not be able to carry on.The burden willbecome heavier.We have to 38 the burden every now and then（不 时 地）,so that we can be refreshed andare able to carry on.”S o

8、39 you return home from work tonight,put the burden of work down.Dont carry it back home.You can pick it up tomorrow.Whatever burdens you have,let them down for a moment if you can.And learn to 40 yourselves.Life is short but amazing.Enjoy it!31.A.heavy B.full C.much32.A.read B.guess C.watch33.A.gla

9、ss B.height C.weight34.A.minute B.night C.day35.A.mother B.teacher C.doctor36.A.rest B.shake C.look37.A.this time B.next time C.all the time38.A.give up B.put down C.pick up39.A.after B.since C.before40.A.save B.help C.relax三、阅 读 理 解（共 15小 题;每 小 题 2分，满 分 30分）阅 读 下 列 短 文，从 每 题 所 给 的 A、B、C三 个 选 项 中，选

10、出 最 佳 选 项。AMany people know Shanghais beautiful night view（景 色）,especially the colourful lights from the buildings.Light helps us see and makes the environment more beautiful.Too much light becomes a kind of pollution,but manyof us ignore this pollution,it causes a lot of problems.In fact,light poll

11、ution can be almost as bad as carbon dioxide（二 氧 化 碳）pollution.Too much light can do harm to our health.First,it can make us feel bad and we cant sleep well.Second,lightsneed electricity,and creating electricity will give off greenhouse gases.This affects the air and causes breathingproblems.Third,s

12、tudy shows people living under bright light for long can have cancer more easily.Too much light may even harm wild animals.Thousands of birds die from it each year.Some hit into the lightbuildings,as they become puzzled（错 觉）by the light.Some birds fly over cities for moving to another place,theysome

13、times lose their ways by the bright light.Sea turtles C每 龟）cant find dark beaches to lay their eggs.To protect humans and wildlife,we should take measures to reduce the use of lights at night.41 The underlined word ignore mean Chinese.A.熟 悉 B.忽 视 C.消 除 42.According to the passage,light pollution can

14、 be almost as bad a s pollution.A.air B.water C.noise43.Light can do harm to our health in many ways except t h a t.A.it can make us lose hearingB.it can make us produce bad moodC.it can cause breathing problems44.Which of the following is NOT right?A.Too much light can do harm to wild animals.B.Too

15、 much light can make birds become puzzled.C.Sea turtles cant find proper beaches to rest because of bright light.45.The main idea of the passage i s.A.the measures to reduce the use of lights at nightB.the reasons why thousands of birds die each yearC.the harm of light pollutionBMichelle,a famous la

16、dy,has found that more than 25%students are too fat in her country.It is a very seriousproblem.So she starts a health program to deal with it.The health program is to reduce the amount of fat studentstoday and in the future.The program will get families,schools,newspapers,magazines and TVs to join t

17、ogether and deal with thestudents9 obesity so that students will be at a healthier weight.The program includes:Food stores should sell healthierfoods.Schools should serve healthier meals with less fat and should also offer gym classes.The lady is trying to fight the students9 obesity all over the co

18、untry because it can cause illnesses and higherhealth cost.She wants the students to eat right,exercise more and control their weight.She also wants the students tounderstand it is important to have less sweet food,and drink water,milk and fresh juices,but not to choose cokes.Atthe same time she has

19、 also set a good example by planting a vegetable garden.She hopes that the garden willencourage more people to plant one too.The health program is really helpful to the students today and in the future.As she says,we cannot always buildthe future for youth,but we can build our youth for the future.4

20、6.In Michelles country over of the students are too fat.A.75%B.a quarter C.a half47.The underlined word“obesity”in the second paragraph means in Chinese.A.厌 食 症 B.抑 郁 症 C.肥 胖 症 48.What does the lady want the shops to do?A.To offer gym classes.B.To plant a vegetable garden.C.To sell healthier foods.4

21、9.Ifs a good way fbr fat student to have every day.A.more vegetables B.sweet foods C.many cokes50.Whats the main idea of the passage?A.The lady introduced healthy drinks.B.The lady cares about food cost.C.The lady fights obesity in students.cTheres a lot of good news about Chinese volleyball player

22、Zhu Ting.She was named as the Most Valuable Volleyball Player of the China Volleyball Association for the 2019-2020season.At the same time,readers can find her story in a childrens book When I Grow Up-Sports heroes.A Britishpublishing house（出 版 社）published the book.Its about how children become spor

23、ts superstars.Those super starsinclude LeBron James and Lionel Messi.Zhu Ting now plays fbr the Tianjin Bohai Bank Womens Volleyball Club.Last season,she helped Tianjin winits 12th top league title（联 赛 冠 军）.She is also the captain（队 长）of Chinas womens national volleyball team.When she first joined t

24、he national team,the 1.98-meter-tall girl found it difficult to move quickly because she was sotall.But head coach Lang Ping trained her to jump high and pike the ball（扣 球）.Since then,the fighting spirit of thenational team has inspired（激 励）her.After hard practice,she became a great spiker.She used

25、to play volleyball in Turkey and she improved her English there.When she arrived there,she couldntspeak English well and needed help.But she kept practicing English after her training.After three months,she couldeasily talk with her teammates in English.What makes Zhu Ting successful?Working hard an

26、d never giving up are the key to success.51.Zhu Ting is a.A.movie star B.book seller C.volleyball player52.When I grow Up-Sports Heroes is a book f o r.A.children B.players C.superstars5 3.is head coach of Chinas womens national volleyball team.A.Zhu Ting B.Lang Ping54.Zhu couldnt move quickly becau

27、se she was s o.A.brave B.strong55.These are reasons for Zhus success e x c e p t.A.good news B.her abilityC.LeBron JamesC.tallC.hard practice第 n 卷 非 选 择 题 供 40分）四、任 务 型 阅 读 供 5 小 题;每 小 题 2 分，满 分 10分）Zhang Guimei,the principal of Huaping High School fbr Girls,has been given the title“Role Model of th

28、eTimes,for helping girls from poor families.The school was the first high school in the country to provide free education lor girls who would otherwise havebeen unable to continue their studies after completing their nine years of education.Zhang moved to Lijiang at the age of 17 to teach in the mid

29、dle school in Huaping County.Once,she got badly illbut had no money for the treatment（治 疗）.With the help of the people there,she was able to get the necessarytreatment.From then on,I told myself that I must do something fbr those people who helped me,“Zhang said.Slowly,a dream of setting up a free h

30、igh school for girls in Huaping County appeared in Zhangs heart.From theyear of 2002,she began a six-year journey to look for funds（资 金）.In 2008,Zhang finally set up Huaping HighSchool for Girls at the foot of the Shizi Mountain in Huaping.Thanks to her efforts,more than 1,800 girls from poor famili

31、es have entered universities through her educationuntil now.Zhang has been helping to improve the area as a whole.Influenced by her,many of her students have chosen toteach in poor areas.Now,with Zhang having got the honorary title,education for girls from poor areas will receivemore attention.What

32、she has done will be long remembered and encourage more to follow her example.56.Why was Zhang Guimei named“Role Model of the Times?57.Was Zhang able to get the necessary treatment when she once got badly ill?58.When was Huaping High School for Girls set up?59.How many girls have entered universitie

33、s through Zhang5s education?60.Where have many of Zhangs students chosen to work?五、综 合 填 空（共 10小 题;每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容 用 方 框 内 所 给 词 的 适 当 形 式 填 空，使 短 文 语 义 完 整。（温 馨 提 示：请 你 一 定 要 注 意 词 语 的 形 式 变 化！）began,be,waiting,brought,send,go,developed,tum,notice,useOn May 17,China launche

34、d a new satellite（卫 星）at the Xichang Satellite Launch Center.It was the forty-fifthBeidou satellite that China had sent into space.So what is Beidou?Beidou is a positioning system（定 位 系 统）.It is 61 by China.China is the thirdcountry in the world to have its own positioning system.By 62 Beidou,China

35、no longer has to depend onforeign systems.This is very important for national safety.Work on Beidou 63 in 1994.However,the first two Beidou satellites were not sent into space until2000.Since then,China has launched dozens of Beidou satellites.These satellites have formed a global network.Now,China

36、is further improving the system.It plans to 64 up ten more Beidou satellites.If everything65 well,Beidou will be completed before 2020.The completed Beidou will 66 more powerful than any other positioning system.Yang Changfengis a designer of Beidou.He says the system can 67 the sway（摇 摆）of a buildi

37、ng in strong winds.So far,Beidou has 68 much benefit（福 利）to our lives.In many cities,thousands of buses have beenusing Beidou.While we are 69 for a bus,we can know when it is about to come.Many smartphones（智 能 手 机）have also been using Beidou.Many people say“Let m e 70 onGPS.,In fact,their phones are

38、 using Beidou.,jokes a salesperson in Beijing.六、写 作（共 两 节，满 分 20分）第 一 节 信 息 填 表（满 分 5分）.Some etiquette（礼 仪）in modem lifeDo you often use a cell phone?Do you take the subway to school every day?These items make our modem lifeeasier.But do you know how we should behave properly while using them?The fo

39、llowing suggestions might behelpful.For mobile phone users Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public.Shouting on the phone may make others feeluncomfortable.Stop sending messages or playing games with your cell phone at a dinner or a party.Its a good time tocommunicate with your fami

40、ly and friends.Don*t make or answer a call while driving.It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers butalso against the law.For subway passengers You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.Youre not allowed to eat,drink or smoke on the subway

41、train.Its our duty to keep the train clean and tidy.You can*t take pets on the train.As we all know,animals may spread diseases（传 播 疾 病）and get the traindirty.Items Dos DontsCell phone users Keep your 71 down in public.Dont send message or playgames at a dinner or a party.Dont make oranswer 72 while

42、 driving.73 Wait in line.Keep the train 74Dont eat,drink,smokeand_ 75_ on the train.第 二 节 书 面 表 达（满 分 15分）7 6.紧 张 而 又 忙 碌 的 初 中 生 活 即 将 结 束，在 装 载 你 收 获 的 行 囊 成 长 记 录 袋 时 你 还 应 增 添 一 份 你 自 己 满 意 的 答 卷。请 你 回 忆 过 去 三 年 中 难 忘 的 校 园 生 活，并 描 述 你 自 己 对 将 来 学 习 生 活 的 期 望。文 章 应 该 包 括 以 下 要 点。My Unforgettable

43、Middle School LifeIn the past three yearslearn a lot of knowledgebe grateful to our teachersget on well with my classmatesbe not good at sportsbe late for schoolIn the futuretry my best to do better具 体 要 求：1.词 数 100左 右（开 头 已 给 出，不 计 入 总 词 数）；2.文 中 需 包 括 所 有 写 作 要 点，但 不 要 逐 字 翻 译，适 当 加 入 过 渡 词 句，使 短

44、文 通 顺、连 贯：3.文 中 不 能 出 现 考 生 真 实 姓 名 和 学 校 名 称。My Unforgettable Middle School LifeHow time flies!My colourful middle school life is nearly ending.Here is what I think of aboutmyself._2023届 中 考 英 语 模 拟 试 题（二）一 英 语 知 识 运 用(共 两 节，2()分)第 一 节 单 项 填 空(共 10小 题：每 小 题 1分，满 分 10分)()1.Is that woman your neighbo

45、r Jenny?It be her.These days she has been in a poor village to help the people there.A.cant B.wont C.mustnt()2.If I felt uncomfortable,Id s t o p.A.exercised B.to exercise C.exercising()3.W hafs the population in your school?of the population in our school hardly to say.A.A number;is B.The number;ar

46、e C.The number;is()4.Peter,this is my friend,Lucy.H e l l o!LucyA.Excuse me B.Nice to meet you C.Whats the matter?()5.-What do you think we can do for our aged parents?-You dont have to do anything to be with them and be yourself.A.except B.until C.unless()6.May the fourth is the day we Chinese peop

47、le will never forget.A.which B.when C.on which()7.was the young man so disappointed in himself?-Because he had too many failures.A.Where B.Why C.When()8.your kindness,the old man was saved by doctors in time.A.Because B.Thanks to C.As a result()9.-Alex,how long Dale in this school?-For three years.h

48、ell graduate in July.A.are;studying B.will;study C.has;studied()10.1 want to k n o w.A.Where will he go tomorrowB.if can you help meC.if Lucy will be free第 二 节 完 形 填 空(共 10题，每 题 1分，共 10分)The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is the story of a little girl called Dorothy.It describes her adventures when she andh

49、er dog 1 during a cyclone(龙 卷 风)to the magical land of Oz.There she meets a kind witch telling herto go to the Emerald City and ask the Wizard to help her 2 home.Dorothy 3 the yellow brick road tothe Emerald(绿 宝 石)City and 4 she makes three friends:the Scarecrow,the Tin Woodman and the Cowardly(月 旦

50、怯 的)Lion.When they 5 the Emerald City,the Wizard tells them that first they 6 kill the WickedWitch of the West.So the four friends decide 7 once more for the land of the Winkies where the terriblewitch lives.The Wonderful Wizard of Oz is a modem fairy tale.The writer Baum mixes reality with the fant