中考专项-完形与阅读Test1-Test12.pdf

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1、注意：保留所有图片Test 1【答案速查】15 BCADC 610 BABCA 11 15 DCDDA1620 CCDCC2125 BCCAD 2630 BABDCA体裁：记叙文 难度：词数：179建议用时：6minsI have an aunt who is deaf and lives alone.Her birthday is in March.Last year,my 1 was 96 years old.I thought about things I could get her 2 Idont know what to send.I couldn,t think about 3 s

2、he needed.So I decided to sende-mails to 4 friends.I told them about my aunt and 5 them if they could please takea few minutes and help celebrate her birthday by 6 a card to her.Little did I know how this request would impact（影响）so many,especially my aunt.My friends asked their own friends to 7 in.T

3、he cards started arriving every day for amonth.My aunt was so 8.She couldnt believe so many people were thinking about her.She 9 more than 50 cards.Something is _ 10 little that it takes just a few minutes to do.But that means theworld to my aunt.Many peoples lives have been touched by some little t

4、hings,not only myaunt.A card really does say it all.1.A.uncleB.auntC.motherD.father2.A.andB.orC.butD.if3.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.when4.A.littleB.a littleC.fewD.a few5.A.sawB.toldC.askedD.heard6.A.showingB.sendingC.sellingD.lending7.A.joinB.comeC.giveD.hand8.A.worriedB.excitedC.boredD.tired9.A.boughtB.m

5、adeC.receivedD.wrote10.A.soAB.suchC.tooD.very【篇章导读】本文主要记叙了“我”孤身一人的姑姑，在 9 6 岁生日时收到了五十多个素不相识的人的生日卡片。或许你只需花费几分钟，就能给别人带来意想不到的惊喜。【答案解析】1.B 由文章开头的“I have an aunt”可知，此处是指“我的姑姑”，与其他人无关。2.C本句意为：我考虑着给姑姑买点什么，却想不出该送什么。空格前后的句子是转折关系，故用连词but。3.A what意为“什么；that意为“那个“；which意为“哪个；when意为“什么时候”。结合句意“我想不出她需要什么”可知答案为A 项。

6、4.D空格后的friends是复数名词，排除A、B 两厢；由上下文可知，此处表示作者决定给几个朋友发邮件。表示肯定概念用a fe w,故选D 项。5.C由空格后的连词if可知，该空的动词引导的是一个一般疑问句作宾语从句，故动词用asko此处意为“我告诉他们关于我姑姑的事情，并问他们是否能花费几分钟时间”。6.B show sth.to sb.意为“向某人展示某物；send slh.to sb.意为“送给某人某物；sell sth.to sb.意为“把某物卖给某人；lend sth.to sb.意为“把某物借给某人”。结合句意“通过送她一张卡片来庆祝她的生日”可知答案为B 项。7.A join

7、in 意为“加入；come in 意为“进来”；give in 意为“屈服”；hand in 意为“交上”。结合句意 我的朋友们让他们自己的朋友也加入进来”可知答案为A 项。8.B 由下句“She couldnt believe so many people were thinking about heB可知,姑姑收到那么多的生日卡片感到很兴奋，故选B 项。9.C由上下文可知，姑姑收到了五十多张生日卡片。receive意为“收到工10.A 由空格后的“Ihal it takes just a few minutes to do.”可知，该句考查sothal结构，意为“如此以至于B体裁：应用文

8、难度：词数：150+153建议用时：5minsIf you need our service,please call 516-1982.For RentExcellent Room with beautiful curtains(窗 帘)for girls.Single,$120 a month.Call316-0584.Family Home,a living room,3 bedrooms,a large yard.Call 312-5796.Youth Paradise,room for boys,$100 per person.Call 883-0553.For SaleT-shirt

9、 for men,size 42,$85,On weekends from 9 a.m.to 5 p.m.Call 212-5978.Color TV,size 25,$150;MP3 player,$45;Recorder,$25.Call 696-3749.Help WantedAre you good at tennis ball?Are you good with kids?Then you can come to SunshinePrimary school to help kids with this sport.Call us at 337-9680.A magazine nee

10、ds a reporter.He or she should be good at writing in Chinese.Experience needed.Call 520-1314.FoundA black jacket was found on the playground yesterday afternoon(June,21st).Will the ownerplease ring 365-5488?11.When can you buy T-shirts for men?A.At 8:00 a.m.on Sunday.B.At 10:30 p.m.on Saturday.C.At

11、3:00 p.m.on Friday.D.At 11:00 a.m.on Saturday.12.If you want to be a reporter for a magazine,you can cal l.A.316-0584 B.212-5978 C.520-1314 D.365-548813.Mary wants a room for herself for half a year,how much should she pay for?A.$120 B.$480 C.$600 D.$72014.If you lost a black jacket,you should r e a

12、 d.A.Help Wanted B.For SaleC.For Rent D.Found15.Which of the following is TRUE according to the chart?A.If you want to rent a house with three bedrooms,you can call 312-5796.B.If you have$100,you can buy a color TV.C.Sunshine Primary school needs a basketball coach.D.Jim can call 312-5796 to rent a

13、room.B【篇章导读】本文是几则广告，分别介绍了房屋出租、出售、招聘等内容。【答案解析】：11.D 细节理解题。由第二则广告中的“T-shirt for men,size 42,$85.On weekends from 9a.m.to 5 p.m.”可知，买男式衬衫的时间是周末的上午9 点到下午5 点。周六上午11点在这个时间之内，故选D 项。12.C细节理解题。由第三则广告的“Call 520-1314.”可知答案为C 项。13.D 数字计算题。由第一则广告的“Single,$120 a month.”可知，单身女士房间的租赁价格是每月120美元，半年是6 个月，因此，租金为120 x6=

14、720（美元）。14.D 细节理解题。由第四则广告的“A black jacket was found on the playground.nJ知，丢失了黑色T 恤，要读广告Found里面的内容。15.A 细节理解题。由第则广告的“Family Home,a living room,3 bedrooms,a largeyard.Call 312-5796.”可知，租赁家庭住宅打 312-5796C体裁：说明文 难度：词数：190+187建议用时：5minsSometimes you may have lots of things to do and you feel busy and anxi

15、ous.You maywonder,tWhere does the time go?”Here are some ideas to make you find more free time toenjoy your life.Say no to yourself.If youe not excited about attending a social activity,then dont go.Stay at home and relax.Or if you planned to go fruit shop but the sun is shining and youdbetter rathe

16、r be in your garden,its fine to change your mind and do your shopping tomorrow.Change your pace.If you normally do your fruit shopping on Saturday,choose aweekday night to go instead.The stores are less crowded on Wednesday evening thanSaturday afternoon.You can feel better if you regard your way ho

17、me as taking a walk.Focus（集中）on simple pleasures.When your days work is done,make time foryourself.It doesnt need to spend too much to relax.A bubble（泡泡）bath or a good cup ofcoffee can be enough.Although expensive relaxation is nice,when you focus on simplepleasures,youll get more.16.You can _ if yo

18、u donl want to attend a social activity.A.go shopping B.go to see a movieC.sit on the couch at home D.work hard in the garden17.Youd better when the sun is shining according to the passage.A.do fruit shopping B.stay in your gardenC.clean your room D.drink a cup of coffee18.Paragraph 3 mainly tells u

19、s t hat.A.Its good to do fruit shopping on Saturday.B.Its more crowded on Saturday than on Wednesday.C.Taking a walk home makes you feel more comfortable.D.Changing the ways of doing things makes you feel better.19.What can make you relax according to the passage?A.Buying expensive clothes for yours

20、elf.B.Spending too much to eat a nice meal.C.Drinking a cup of coffee.D.Visiting good friends.20.The passage is mainly about.A.how to find more time to workB.how to find more ways to shopC.how to find more time to enjoy lifeD.how to find more ways to do some cleaningC【篇章导读】有时候你可能有许多事情要做，因此你会感到非常忙碌、焦

21、虑。读完这篇文章，你会了解如何寻找更多的空闲时间来享受生活。【答案解析】16.C 推理判断题。由第二段的“Slay al home and relax.”可知，如果你对要参加的社会活动不感兴趣，那就不去，待在家里放松一下。由此可判断C 项“在家里坐在沙发上”为正确答案。17.B 细节理解题。由第二段的“but the sun is shining and youd better rather be inyour garden”可知，阳光明媚时:你最好在自家的花园里（享受暖暖的阳光）。18.D 主旨大意题。由第三段所举的例子，如果你平时在周六购买水果，可以改在工作日的某个时间，因为那时候商店人少

22、，你会节约一点时间。由此可知，本段内容主要在于提醒人们改变一下做事情的方式。19.C 细节理解题。由最后一段的“It doesnt need to spend too much to relax.or a goodcup of coffee can be enough.”可知，放松并非,定要花费太多的钱，如果你把精力集中在简单的快乐上，一杯咖啡足够了。20.C 主旨大意题。由第,段最后句“Here are some ideas to make you find more freetime to enjoy youMife.”可知，这篇文章主要告诉大家如何寻找更多的空闲时间来享受生活。D体裁：记

23、叙文 难度：词数：224+126建议用时,：6minsWe love a good dog story,and for some reason,they all seem to takeplace in Japan.This time,the Japanese earthquake kept a 14-year-old dognamed Maruko away from her loving family.She was trapped（困住）underthe house for eleven days without food or water.But when she was finall

24、yfound,she was still alive.However,she only had five days to find her owners,or she would be euthanized（使安乐死）.Marukos owners were told in time,but they were staying at a shelterwhere people have no house to live.And dogs were not allowed there.Although they knew that Maruko was still alive,they didn

25、t know how tofind it.A volunteer flew to save Maruko.4tWhen we finally saw the dog,she was inside a cage.She was so frightened that she was shaking,the volunteer said.Then the volunteer sentMaruko to JEARS,an animal group called Japan Earthquake Animal Rescue and Support.In September,2011,the owners

26、 came across a video on JEARS blog called“Marukosstory”and called the organization.They were finally living in a home again,and were readyto meet their lovely dog.JEARS volunteers traveled with Maruko from their shelter inShikoku to Sendai by plane.It was an 800-mile journey.Maruko was finally back.

27、21.Where did Maruko come from?A.China.B.Japan.C.America.D.Australia.22.How long did Maruko stay under the house?A.For 5 days.B.For 8 days.C.For 11 days.D.For 20 days.23.The underlined word“shelter“means in Chinese.A.别墅 B.旅馆 C.避难所 D.餐馆24.How was Maruko when the volunteer saw her?A.She was scared.B.Sh

28、e was happy.C.She was excited.D.She wassad.25.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Marukos owners dont like Maruko.B.Marukos owns died in the earthquake.C.Maruko wrote a blog to look for her owners.D.Maruko found her owners finally.D【篇章导读】本文记叙了 一 条 1 4 岁的狗，在日本地震中与主人分离，经过了很多波折后，终

29、于与它的主人团聚。【答案解析】21.B 细节理解题。由第一段的“they all seem to take place in Japan”可知，这个故事发生在日本，故选B 项。22.C 细节理解题。由第一段的“She was trapped under the house for eleven days withoutfood or water.”可 知,Maruko被 困 在（倒塌）的房屋下11天，故选C 项。23.C 词义猜测题。由划线词后面的”.where people have no house to live.“可知，shelter是无家可归人居住的地方。由此可猜测，shelter意

30、为“避难所24.A 细节理解题。根据第二段的“She was so frightened that she was shaking,“可知，当志愿者看到Maruko时，它由于恐惧而发抖。25.D 推理判断题。由文章最后一段的“Maruko was finally back.”可判断，Maruko最终回到了主人身边。体裁：说 明 文 难 度：词数：201+134建议用时：6minsWhen youre having a holiday,one of the main questions to ask is which hotel orapartment to choose.Yet when it

31、 comes to France,you have another special choice:treehouses.In France,many places now offer treehouses to travelers as a new choice.The price maybe a little higher,but they do give you a chance to call up childhood memories（i己 T 乙）.Alain Laurens,one of Frances top treehouse designers,said,“People ha

32、d the experienceof building a den（洞穴）at some point when we were young.People like that feeling offreedom when they are children.Its fairy-tale（童话式的）style gives travelers a special feeling,such as living like aforest king and enjoying the fresh air in the morning.Another kind of treehouse is the“star

33、 cube”.It gives you the chance to both sleep instyle and look at the stars shining in the sky.Each“star cube“not only offers all thecomfortable living materials that a hotel room provides,but also gives you a chance to lookfor the star by using a telescope（望远镜）.The glass in the roof allows you to lo

34、ok at the starsfrom your bed.26.You may have the chance to live in a treehouse when you vi s i t.A.Canada B.France C.America D.England27.The underlined phrase“call up“means in Chinese.A.唤起B.制造C.删除D.改变28.The roof of the star cube is made ofA.waterB.glassC.paperD.grass29.What can we learn from the pas

35、sage?A.The price of a treehouse is much cheaper than that of a hotel.B.The traveler will become the forest king in the treehouse.C.Theres a telescope in nearly every room of the treehouse.D.The“star cube*can offer comfortable living materials.30.Whals the best title for the passage?A.How to Spend Yo

36、ur Holiday B.Where to Go CampingC.Treehouses D.Star Cubes【篇章导读】本文主要介绍了现在法国很流行的一种住宿方式树屋。树屋虽然价格比较贵，但能唤起人们对童年的美好回忆，让人们感觉自己是森林的主人，并能呼吸新鲜的空气。【答案解析】26.B 细节理解题。由第一段的“Yet when it comes to France”和第二段的In France可知答案为B 项。27.A 词义猜测题。由call up后面的宾语childhood memories可猜测该短语的意思是“唤起“，也就是说住树屋能唤起人们童年的回忆。28.B 细节理解题。文章最后

37、一句话“The glass in the roof allows you to.”提示我们树屋的屋顶是用玻璃做的。29.D 细节理解题。由最后一段的“Eachstar cube not only offers all the comfortableliving materials that a hotel room provides”可知，star cube 和酒店一样舒适，故选 D项。30.C 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，整篇文章都是围绕树屋来展开叙述的，故最佳标题为 C 项。Test 2【答案速查】15 BACBC 6 10DBACB 1115CABCA 1620 CCABB2125 ACB

38、DD 2630 CBACDA体裁：记叙文 难度：词数：181建议用时：5minsOn January 2012,a nine-year-old girl was kidnapped（绑架）on her way home from school.Her parents immediately began to when she didnt come home at 3:15 as usual.Thenan Amber Alert,a special kind of warning for 2 disappearance,was issued at 3:15 a.m.the next mornin

39、g.3,the girFs captor（捕获者），Jose,ran into car trouble the following morning.So hewas unable to continue driving.A man 4 the girl and Jose on the side of highway anddrove them to a nearby 5.He didnt realize that the girl had been kidnapped.Although Jose had hurt the girl-she had 6 injuries,she was quic

40、k-thinkingenough to enter the store 7 Jose.She quickly asked the shop assistant to 8 911.Then Jose ran away in a hurry,but 9 later that day.Then he was sent to the policestation.As for the nine-year-old girl,she was treated at a local 10 for her injuries.Shewould see her parents soon.T m going to ge

41、t my baby,“Ryno,the father,said happily.【篇章导读】本文主要记叙了一个9 岁的女孩凭借自己的机智顺利逃出绑架的过程。【答案解析】1.B 由语境可知，孩子没有按时到家，父母应该是“担心”。1.A.laughB.worryC.smileD.read2.A.kids，B.parents*C.teachers,D.doctors3.A.EasilyB.SlowlyC.LuckilyD.Badly4.A.called upB.picked upC.put upD.give up5.A.bankB.restaurantC.storeD.park6.A.littleB

42、.a littleC.fewD.a few7.A.afterB.beforeC.frontD.back8.A.callB.tellC.teachD.learn9.A.was seenB.was heardC.was caughtD.was chased10.A.bookstoreAB.hospitalC.libraryD.supermarket2.A 由上文可知9 岁的女孩被绑架了，故此处应表示“一种儿童失踪的特殊警告”。A项为正确答案。3.C 由第三段的“ran into car trouble the following morning.”可知I,绑架者的汽车出现故障，这对被绑架的小女孩来

43、说是一件幸运的事情，故选C 项。4.B call up意为“打电话；pick up意为“搭乘；put up意为“张贴”；give up意为“放弃”。结合上文提到的绑架者的汽车出现故障可知，此处表示有个人从路边让他们搭乘自己的车，故选B 项。5.C 由下文的“enter the store She quickly asked the shop assistant”可知,此处应指“商店”，与其他地点无关，故选C 项。6.D 由空格后的injuries是 复 数 排 除 B 两项；由前面的“Although Jose had hurt thegirl”可知，小女孩受了伤。此处用表示肯定意义的a fe

44、 w,故选D 项。7.B由语境可判断，小女孩只有抢在绑架者的前面进入商店，才会要求店员打911,故选B 项。8.A由常识可知，911是美国的报警电话，故用动词c a ll,意为“拨打”。9.C 由下文的“Then he was sent to the police station.”可知，绑架者最终“被捕，送往警察周，故选C 项。10.B由空格后的for her injuries可知，治伤应该是在“医院”。B体裁：记叙文 难度：词数：165+175建议用时：8minsHarold Hackett,a 58-year-old man from Prince EdwardIsland,has ov

45、er 3 100 pen pals.But he doesnt use e-mails oreven letters,Hackett uses a much older way of communication:messages in bottles.Hackett has thrown 4 871 messages in bottles into theAtlantic Ocean since he started the special hobby in 1996.Hehas received more than 3 100 letters in response（响应）to hismes

46、sages.Some of his bottles have traveled as far as Africa,and have taken years to washashore（上岸）.Hackett enjoys finding out where all of his bottles end up,and has even madelots of bottle friends.He now receives at least 150 Christmas cards each year from the peoplehes connected with through his bott

47、les.Keep an eye out for bottles next time you visit a beachHacketts still busy sendingout his bottle letters and hoping to reach new friends across the world.“I am going as long as I can,“he told the BBC.11.How many pen pals does Hackett have?A.Less than 500.B.Less than 3 000.C.More than 3 000.D.Mor

48、e than 4 871.12.When did Hackett start to throw bottles?A.In 1996.B.In 2001.C.In 2006.D.In 2011.13.What does Hackett enjoy doing?A.He enjoys looking for bottles on the beach.B.He enjoys finding out where the bottles end up.C.He enjoys cleaning the dirty bottles.D.He enjoys collecting bottles from th

49、e sea.14.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A.Hackett uses e-mails to make friends.B.Hackett throws bottles into the Pacific Oceans.C.Hackett receives at least 150 Christmas cards each year.D.Hackett will stop sending bottle letters soon.15.From the passage we can infer t hat.A.

50、Hackett lives near the Atlantic Ocean.B.Hackett doesnt want to make friends with people from other countries.C.Hackett doesnt know how to write e-mails.D.All of Hacketts Christmas cards come from Africa.B【篇章导读】58岁的Hackett在现在社会却运用了一种古老的交友方式一用瓶子传递信息。他通过这种方式拥有了数千名 瓶友工【答案解析】II.C 细节理解题。由文章开头的“a 58-year-o