2022年上海高考英语备考必背考纲词汇默写表格（英译汉含答案）.pdf

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1、高考考纲词汇默写A11abandon/desert/q ui t35take sth intoaccount/consideration2abnormal36on account ofYbecauseof/due to/owing to3abnormality37accountant4aboard38accurate5how/what about39accuse/charge6be about to do.when40accuse sb of doing7above41be accustomed to doing8above all42make achievements9after all43

2、acid10 at home and abroad44acknowledge/admit11in/during sbs absence45acquire12be absent from46acquisition13people absent/present47act14 absolute48take action/put it intoaction15absorb49active16 absorption50passive17 be absorbed in51actually18abstract52adapt to/adjust to19academic performance53add up

3、 to20accent54be addicted to21accept55in addition/moreover/furthermore/whats more22acceptable56in addition to/as wellas/apart from/aside23accessfrom/other than24be accessible to sb57address25have/get access to58adequate/sufficient26by accident59adjust27accommodate60administration28accommodation61admi

4、re29accompany62admirable30accomplish63take advantage of31account64adolescent32accountable for sth65adopt33account for66in advance34on no account/by nomeans/in no case/underno circumstances67admitbe admitted to/intoadmission高考词汇默写A21advocate38anniversary2affair39announce3affect40announcement4affectio

5、n41annoy5can afford sth/to do42annual6afterwards43answer for7agent44 anti-pollution8aggressive45 anxiety9agree with/on/to do46 anxious10 agreeable47 anyhow/anyway/in any case11 agriculture48 tear sth apart12 ahead of time49 apartment13 aid/assist50 ape14 first aid51approximately15 aim at doing/to do

6、52 arouse16 aircraft17 alarm18 album19 alcohol20 alert21 alter22 allowance23 let alone24 get along/on well with25 alphabet26 alternative/option27 amateur28 be amazed at29 ambition/aspiration30a considerable amount ofmoney31amuse32analysis33analyze34ancestor35ancient36angle37ankle高考词汇默写A31apparent/ev

7、ident/obvious42set aside2appeal to43ask for leave3appealing44aspect4appearance45assemble5appetite46assess6applaud47assign7applause48be associated with8appliance49association9applicant50assume10 apply51assure11application52be astonished at/by12apply for53astronaut13apply.to54athlete14 appoint55athlet

8、ic15appreciate56Atlantic16appreciation57atmosphere17approach58atom18appropriate/suitable/fit59be attached to19 approve of60attach importance to20architect61attack21architecture62attempt to do22Arctic63make an attempt to do23argue64attend to24argument65attitude25arise66audience26arithmetic67audio-vis

9、ual27be armed with68author28army69authority29go around70auto30show.around71automatic31arrange72sth is available to sb32arrange for sb to do73avenue33arrest74avoid doing34arrow75awake35article76awaken36artificial77award37as for/as to78be aware of38as far as I know79awareness39as follows80awful40ash81

10、awfully41be ashamed of82awkward高考词汇默写Bl1bachelor39basis2back40on the basis of3look back on/to41bat4background42bath5backward43bathe6bacteria44battery7bacon45battle8badly46bay9badminton47bean10baggy48bear11baggage49stand/bcar/endure/put up with12bake50cant bear(sb)doing13bakery51bear/keep in mind tha

11、t14balance52beard15balcony53beast16bald54beat17ball55bedding18 ballet56beer19 balloon57beg sb to do20bamboo58beg sth of sb21ban/forbid/prohibit59beggar22ban sb from doing60before long23band61long before24bandage62beforehand25bank63from beginning to end26bankrupt64for the time being27bar65come into b

12、eing28barbecue29barber30bare31barely32bargain33bark34barrier/obstacle35base36be based on37basement38basic高考词汇默写B21belief38 booklet2believe it or not39 boom3on behalf of40 boost4behave oneself41 bond5bell42 bonus6belt43 boot7beloved44 border8bench45 bore9bend46 botanist10 beneath47 botany11 benefit48

13、 bother with/about12 be beneficial to49 bounce13 bet50 boundary14 beyond words51 bow15 Bible52 bowl16 bill53 box17 bind54 boxing18 biology55 brake19 bite56 branch20 bitter57 brand21 blacksmith58 brass22 sb be to blame(for sth)59 breast23 blame sth on sb60 breed24blank61breeze25bleed62bribe26bless63b

14、rick27blind64bride28turn a blind eye to65bridegroom29block66bridge30bloom31blouse32blow33board34boast ofVabout35blush36bold37bomb高考词汇默写B31brief38bull2briefcase39bully3the best seller40bullet4make the best of41bump into5to the best of ones power42 a bunch of6no better than43 bundle7be better off44 be

15、 burdened with8for better or(for)worse45 bear/carry the burden9from the bottom of onesheart46 burn the midnight oil10 break away from47 burst into laughter11 break in48 burst out laughing12 break down49 bury13 break out50 be buried in14 break up51 bury oneself in15 broken-hearted52 beat around the b

16、ush16 brigade53 butcher17 bright54 anything but18 brilliant55 do nothing but do19 bring about56 button20 bring into being57 side by side21 bring out58 by nature/birth/habit22 bring.to life23 bring up24 broad25 broadcast26 brochure27 brow28 browse29 brush30 brush up31BS32 bubble33 bucket34 budget35 b

17、uffet36 build37 bulb高考词汇默写Cl1cabin39captain2cable40capture3cafeteria41carbon4cage42carbonic5a piece of cake43care for6calculate44care about7calculate on45take care not to do8calculator46career9calendar47careless10 call on48cargo11 call for49carpenter12 call at50carpet13 call off51carriage14 call up5

18、2carry.away15 calligraphy53carry on16 calm54carry out17 calmness55carrier18 calm down56cart19 calorie57cartoon20 camel58carve21 camp59case22 campaign60as is often the case23 campus61in case24 can62in case of25 canal63in the case of26 cancel64in on case27 cancer65cash28 candidate66cashier29 candle67c

19、ast30 candy68a castle in the air31 cane69casual32 canteen70catalogue33 cap71catch sight of34 be capable of doing72catch up with35capacity/capability/competence73be caught in36 capital74catch sb doing37 capitalist75cater to/for38 capsule76category79cave80cease to do/doing81ceiling82celebrate83celebri

20、ty84cell85cement86cemetery87cent88centigrade89centimeter90central91century92closing ceremony93be certain/sure/boundto do94be certain of/that95certainty96certificate97certify98chain99chair100 chairman101chalk102challenge103champion104 championship105by chance106leave things to chance107Chances are th

21、at108channel109chapter110 character高考词汇默写C21characteristics36chin2chaos37china3charge38chip4charge sb with theft39have no choice but todo/cant but do5free of charge40chop6take charge of/incharge of41chopsticks7in the charge of sb42choke8charity43chorus9charitable44Christian10 charm45Christmas11charm

22、ing46church12chart47cigar13 chase48cigarette14chatty49circle15 chatter50circular16cheat51circulate17 check52circuit18 cheek53circus19 cheer54circumstance20cheer up55under nocircumstances21cheerful56citizen22cheese57cite23chemist58civil24chemical59civilian25chemistry60civilization26cheque61civilize27

23、chest62civilized28chew63claim29chief64clap30childbirth65class31childhood66classic32childish67classical33chill68classify34chilly69clay35chimney70cleaner71clear72be clear/free of73make it clear that74clear up75clarify76clerk77click78client79cliff80climate81clinic82work round the clock83clockwise84be c

24、lose to85closely86cloth87clothing88clown89club90clue91clumsy92coach93coast94coat95cocaine96cock97cocoon98coconut99code100 coin101 coincidence102 collapse103 collar104 colleague105 collective106 colony107 colonize108 colonial109 column110 columnist高考词汇默写C31comb35communicate2combat/battle/fight36commu

25、nist3combine.with37communism4combination38community5come about39companion6come up with40in company with sb7come across41keep sb company8come to(oneself)42Compared with/to9come close to43be compared with10 When it comes to44be compared to11come to the point45comparison12 come out46in comparison with1

26、3 come up47by comparison14 come to realize/know48compass15comedian49competitive16 comedy50complain about17 comic51complain of18 comfort52without complaint19 command53complex20commander54complicated21have a good command of55compliment22command sb to do56be comprised olTbecomposed of/be made upof/cons

27、ist of23comment on/makecomments on57compose24commerce58composer25commercial59composition26commercialize60component27commit61compound28commit suicide/a crime62comprehend29commit oneself to/becommitted to doing63comprehensive30commitment64compulsory31committee65compute32commodity66conceal sth from sb3

28、3common knowledge/sense67concentrate on/focuson/fix.on34have sth in common with sb68concentration69concept104 be conscious/aware of70concern105 consciousness71concerned106 consequence72concerning107 consequent73be concerned about108 consequently74be concerned with109 conservative75conclude110 conser

29、vation76conclusion77concrete78condemn79condition80in/under no condition81on condition that82conduct83conductor84conference85confess(to)86confession87have/lack confidence in88be confident of89confirm90confirmation91Confucius92Confucianism93conflict94confuse95confusion96congestion97congratulate sb on

30、sth98congress99be connected with100 conquer101 conqueror102have a bad/guiltyconscience103have a good/clearconscience高考词汇默写C41considerable34conventional2considerate35convey3consist in36convince sb of/that4consistent37sb be convinced that5constant38cooperate6construct39cope with7constructive40copy8con

31、stitution41corn9consult42core10 consultant43corner11consultation44corporation12 consume45corridor13consumption46correspond14 contact47cosmetic15contain48at the cost of16 container49at all costs/at any cost17 contemporary50costly18 content51council19 be content/contented with52cotton20contradictory53

32、costume21contest54cottage22context55count23continent56count on sb to do/counton(sb)doing24contract57countable25contrary to58counter26on the contrary59county27sth to the contrary60courageous28contrast61course29by contrast62court30in contrast to/with63cover31contribute to64crack32make contributions to

33、65cradle33if it is convenient to/foryou66craft67crash98currently68crawl99currency69creature100 curriculum70credit101 draw the curtains71creek102 curve72crew103 cushion73criminal104 custom74crisis105 customary75criterion106 cut down76critic107 cut in77criticize108 cute78criticism109 cutting79critical

34、110 cycle80cross111 cyclist81crossroads82crow83crown84cruelty85crush86cry out87crystal88cucumber89cultivate90crucial91cuisine92cupboard93cure/treat/heal94curl95be curious about96out of curiosity97current高考词汇默写DI1daily routine31decrease to2dairy32decrease by3dam33deed4damage34defeat5damp35defence6das

35、h36defend7date37define8date back to/date from/go back to38definition9dawn39definite10 datum40degree11I dare say41to a certain degree/extent12 deadly42delay doing sth.13 deadline43delegate14 turn a deaf ear to44delegation15 deal with/cope with45deliberate16a good/great deal（of+不可数名词）46delete17make/do

36、 a deal with47delicate18 debate48delight19in debt49take delight in20decade50 deliver a lecture21decay51on delivery22decent52demand23deceive53demanding24deceptive54democracy25deceive sb.into doingsth55demonstrate26decide on sth.56dentist27deck57denial28declare58dense29declaration59depart30decline60de

37、partment61the department store93design62be dependent on94determine63be independent of95be determined to do/determine to do64deposit96do sth with determination65depress66the Great Depression67give a vividdescription of sth.68desert69deserve70desire71despair72desperate73be desperate for sth74be desper

38、ate to do sth.75dessert76destination77 destruction78 destructive79 detail80 detective81 develop82 device83be devoted tosth/doing sth.84 devoted85 diagram86 diagnose87 dial88 dialect89 diamond90 dictation91 die out92be dying to do sth./for sth.高考词汇默写D21dig dug dug33 disturb2digest34 disturbance3digit

39、35 distract4dignity36 dive5diligent37 division6dim38 divide.into.7dioxide39 divorce8dip40 dizzy9diploma41 dos and donts10 diplomat42 do away with11 direct43 have sth.to do with12 disagreeable44 document13 disappoint45 documentary14 disastrous46 domestic15 discount47 dominate16 discourage48 dominant1

40、7 discriminate49 donate18 disgust50 donor19 dismiss51 donkey20 disorder52 dormitory21 disorderly53 dot22 to ones dissatisfaction54 let sb.down23 dissolve55be down with a cold/theflu24 distant56 get down to doing sth.25 distinct57 download26 distinction58 downpour27 distinguished59 downtown28 disting

41、uish60 downward(s)29 distress61 doze30 distribute62 dozen31 district63 draft32 distrust64 drag65 dragon91 dye66 drain92 dynamite67 be a great drain on93 dynasty68 dramatic94 drone69 draw95 distract70 drawer96 discipline71 dreadful97 disapprove72 drift98 disapproval73 drill74 drunk75 drunken76 drip77

42、 drive78 drop in on sb79 drop in at someplace80 drop me a line/hint81 drought82 drown83 drug84 drum85 due86 dull87 dumb88 dump89 dusk90 duty-free高考词汇默写El1eager36Egypt2be eager/anxious to dosth.37Egyptian3be eager fbr sth.38Einstein4go in one ear and out theother39elbow5turn a deaf ear to.40elder6ear

43、nings41elderly7earnest42elect sb.to be sth.8on earth43election9ease44electric10 feel/appear at ease45electrical11with ease46electrician12ease him of his pain47electronic13easy48elegant14take it easy49element15at Easter50elementary16 eastern51elevator17 eat52elevate18E-book53eliminate19echo54embarras

44、s20ecology55embassy21economic56embassador22economical57emerge23economy class58emergence24ecosystem59emergency25edge60emergent26edible61emigrate27edition62emotion28editorial63emotional29have an effect/impacton64emperor30take effect65emphasis31come into effect66emphasize32effective67lay/place/put emph

45、asison33efficient68empire34make an/every effort todo sth.69employ35eggplant70employment71unemployment72empty73enclose74encounter75encyclopedia92enhance76make ends meet93enlarge77come to an end94enormous78put/bring.to an end95enroll79end up with sth/end updoing sth96enrolment80endless97ensure81endure

46、 hardship98enter fbr/sign up for82endurance99enterprise83enduring100 entertain84enemy101 entertainment85energetic86engage87be engaged in/engageoneself in88be engaged to sb.89engine90engineering91engineer高考词汇默写E21enthusiasm31establish2enthusiastic32evaluate3entire33evaporate4entitle34on the eve of5be

47、 entitled to do35even6the College EntranceExamination36eventual7entry37everlasting8envelope38every other week/twoweeks9envy39every now and then10 epidemic40evidence11equal41evident12 be equal to.42evil13equality43evolve14equip44evolution15be equipped with.45exactly16 be equipped to do sth.46exaggera

48、te17 equivalent47examine18era48take.fbrexample19erase49set an example to sb.20eraser50exception21erect51in exchange for sth.22error52exclaim23erupt53exclude24escalator54exclusive25escape doing sth.55excursion26a narrowly escape56excuse27especially57executive28essay58exercise29essential59exhaust30ess

49、ence60exhibit61come intoexistence/being91be threatened withextinction62expand92extra63expansion93extraordinary64live up to sb/sexpectations94 extravagant65 expedition95 extreme66 at the expense of96 extremely67Experience is themother of wisdom.97 eye-catching68do/conduct/carryout/perform anexperimen

50、t98 eyebrow69 expert99 eyesight70 be expert at doing71be an expert in/on/at72explain sth.tosb.二explain to sb.sth73 explode74 explosion75 explosive76 exploit77 exploitation78 exploration79 export80 expose A to B81 exposure82 express83 expression84 extend85 extension86 extensive87to a certain/someexte