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1、(每日一练)(文末附答案)人教版2022年高中英语情态动词知识集锦单选题1、 It is usually very hot here in Wuxi in June, but it be cool sometimes.A . canB . mustC . shouIdD . would2、If s vital that every piece of equipment be checked before the experiment.A . wouldB . couldC . shouIdD . might3、1 am sure I saw Brian in the park this mor
2、ning.You be imagining things. He left for America last night.A . needB . canC . mustD . shall4、The young man be slow, but at least he doesnt make any mistakes.A . mayB . canC . mustD . should5、 Kevin, its Friday. You get up early tomorrow morning.一Great! Im so tired these days.A . mustB . mustntC .
3、mayD . neednt6、r m not feeling well in the stomach. I so much fried chicken just now.A . couldn1 t have eatenB . mustn* t have eatenC . wouldn, t have eatenD . shouldn t have eaten7、 Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He too much at the party last night.A . could drinkB . should drinkC . would have dru
4、nkD . must have drunk8、Must I finish the paper today?No, you. You can hand it in next week.A . needn tB . canC . have toD . mustn, t9、一Mum, must I come back before five oclock?No, you. Just get home before dinner.A . mustn1 tB . needntC . shouldntD . couldnt10、 He didn1 t follow the doctor s suggest
5、ions as required, but heA . oughtB . ought toC . ought to beD . ought to have人教版2022年高中英语情态动词_001参考答案1、答案:A解析:考查情态动词。句意:无锡的六月通常比较热,但是有时会很凉快。A. can可能;B. must必须;C.should应 该;D. would将。根据句意可知,空处应使用情态动词can,表达“有时会”,表示理论上的可能性。故选A 项。2、答案:C解析:考查情态动词辨析。句意:实验前每一件设备都应该被检查一遍是很重要的。A. would将会;B. could能;C. should应该
6、;D. might可能。根据“be checked before the experiment可知,每一件设备都应该在实验前被 检查一遍,故C项正确。3、答案:C解析:考查情态动词。句意:-我相信我看到布莱恩今天早上在公园里。-你一定是在胡思乱想。他昨晚去美国 了。must在此处表肯定的推测,“一定是”,故选C。4、答案:A解析:考查情态动词。句意:这个年轻人也许做事有点慢,但至少他不会犯错误。A. may可能、也许;B. can能、会 C must 必须;D. should 应该。根据but at least he doesnt make any mistakes可知此处表示“也许”,表 不
7、太有把握的推测,故A项正确。5、答案:D解析: 考查情态动词。句意:-凯文,今天是星期五。你明天早上不必早起。-太好了 !这些天我太累了。根据句意, 因为今天是星期五,明天周六不必早起。A.must必须;B. mustnt千万不要;C.may可能;D. neednt不必。 根据句意,不必应用“neednt”。故选D项。6、答案:D解析:考查虚拟语气。句意:我感觉胃里不舒服,我刚刚不应该吃那么多炸鸡的。A.couldn,t have eaten表示对过 去事情的推测,表示“过去不可能做了某事” ;B. mustn, t have eaten没有此结构;C. wouldn, t have eate
8、n 表示虚拟条件句中对过去情况的虚拟;D.shouldrV t have eaten表示“过去不应该做某事但是做了”。根据句 意可知,句子表示虚拟语气,表示“过去不应该做某事但是做了”,用shouldrY t have done。故选D项。7、答案:D解析:考查情态动词。句意:哈里感到很不舒服,他在昨晚的聚会上一定是喝得太多了。must have done用于肯定句, 表示对过去情况的肯定猜测。可能性较大,一般有一定根据。A.could have done过去本能够做某事,而实际上 未做;B.need have done过去本有必要做某事,而实际上未做;D.would have done过去本
9、想要做某事,而实 际上未做。根据last night并结合语境可知,该句是对过去有把握的推测,而非与过去事实相反的假设或结果。 故选C。8、答案:A解析:考查情态动词。句意:我必须今天完成论文吗?不,不必。你可以下周交。以must提问的一般疑问 句,意为“必须吗,肯定回答用must (必须),否定回答用neednt或dont/doesnt have to,表示“不必”,结合后文You can hand it in next week.可知为否定回答,故选Ao9、答案:B解析:考查情态动词。句意:妈妈,我必须在5点之前回来吗? 一不,不需要。晚饭之前回家就好。由后文可看出孩 子不需要五点前回家。故填neednt,表示不需要。故选B。10、答案:D解析:考查情态动词。句意:他没有按照医生的要求听从建议,但他本应该听从的。ought to + have done,表示本该 做而事实上没有做的事。后句为省略句 but he ought to have. = but he ought to have followed the doctor1 s suggestions.根据 “He didn t follow the doctor1 s suggestions as required;, 可知,他本应该听从医生的建议, 但是事实上没有听。故选Do