2022年广东省广州市高考英语三模试卷（附答案详解）.pdf

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1、2022年 广 东 省 广 州 市 高 考 英 语 三 模 试 卷 一、阅 读 理 解（本 大 题 共 15小 题，共 37.5分）AIf you have a passion for music,art,history and more,indulge it on a Yoyo Odyssey CulturalTour!How we travel can make the difference between just visiting a place,or really experiencing itfrom the inside out,which is why Yoyo has cre

2、ated its new Odyssey Cultural Tours collection.These small-group,luxury tours offer a deep dive into history,art,music,literature,dance andastronomy,while enjoying everything that a destination has to offer,from exceptional places tostay to the best of local food.Each holiday has the service of a Yo

3、yo tour manager and well take care of you every step of theway,providing a VIP car service to your UK departure point for overseas trips,flights andtransfers,all transports to accommodations,travel insurance and much more.For music lovers,Yoyo has partnered with the Royal Academy of Music to create

4、unique shortbreaks in London with concerts by talented young musicians from the Academy.Youll be in expert hands-each tour is accompanied by a specialist in their field who*s skilled atsharing their expertise through insight-packed talks throughout the holiday.Backstage,behind-the-scenes visits give

5、 a fascinating perspective on new places as well as cities that you mayalready know and love,all in the stimulating company of like-minded travellers.ABC Music readers will receive an exclusive 5 per cent discount on all Yoyo Cultural OdysseyTours-just quote the codeABCR when booking.To find out mor

6、e,please visit yoyo.uk/COT.1.Why does Yoyo create the Cultural Odyssey Tours?A.To create a music collection of Odyssey.B.To help music lovers find like-minded friends.C.To guide tour guests through a cultural experience.D.To promote the ABC Music Magazine to new readers.2.What can guests do during t

7、he tour?A.Share their expert skills.B.Enjoy talks by a specialist.C.Visit the backstage after a play.D.Play in a concert with musicians.3.What should the ABC Music readers do for a discount when booking?A.Use the required code.B.Find one more company.C.Visit the website yoyo.uk/COT.D.Quote a comment

8、 about the ABC Music.BThe top-selling album（唱 片）Songs of the Humpback.Whale was released in 197O.Thiscollection of nature recordings changed the way many people thought about whales andeventually helped save thousands of whales lives.The album might never have been made if it hadnt been for a sound

9、engineer named FrankWatlington.In the 1960s,Watlington was making underwater recordings when he noticed somestrange,deep sounds,which he realized were coming from whales.Wallington played the recordings for a pair of biologists named Roger and Katy Payne.Whenthey listened,they were instantly hooked

10、on the beauty of the whales*voices.Katy Payne studied music as well as biology,and she was amazed by how the whalescommunicate like an opera singer.She also noticed another interesting detail：they hadrecognizable patterns.In biology terms,an animal call with a repeating pattern is called asong.The s

11、ongs of whales are so complex that some scientists have even compared them tocomposers and poets.The Paynes thought that other people needed to hear the beauty of the whales*songs,so Rogerorganized the recordings into an album.At the time when the album came out,whales wereoften hunted and traded fo

12、r money and some whale species were dying out.Most people hadnever thought of whales as creatures that could communicate through songs.But after hearingthe album,many people began to think differently.The album led people to start the Save the Whales movement.Musicians began using whalesongs in thei

13、r music,and whales were included in movies and television shows.In 1982,thedeep-sea whaling was banned.Before the ban,more than 50,000 whales per year werekilled.After it,the number went down below 2,000.It might seem incredible that just one album could help save the lives of so many whales.But第 2

14、页，共 19页this one-of-a-kind album revealed secrets long hidden beneath the waves and allowed theseamazing creatures to finally share their songs with the human world.4.What is the purpose of the passage?A.To call on people to save whales.B.To prove that whales are born singers.C.To explain how a good

15、album was made.D.To introduce a popular album and its stories.5.Who first found the special voices of the whales?A.A song recorder.B.An opera singer.C.A sound engineer.D.A pair of biologists.6.What surprised Katy Payne about the whales?A.They could talk with scientists.B.They could sing like an oper

16、a singer.C.They could repeat interesting sounds.D.They could communicate through songs.7.Which is one of the values of the album?A.It successfully stopped deep-sea whaling.B.It helped people understand whales better.C.It made some music and movie stars popular.D.It encouraged musicians to work with

17、scientists.cLast Saturday,when my grandfather got frustrated at the name of the singer of a song,!grabbedmy smartphone and found it in seconds.This astonished my grandfather,who didnl understandhow Id checked the information so quickly.I laughed and explained,but afterwards,it made methink about how

18、 much I depend on technology.When I reflected on its impact on my education,!saw that technology has been significant inmany ways.Returning to the story of my grandfather,he had asked me more about how I used itand about university life.He said he thought we had an easy life compared to previousgene

19、rations.!could see his point.Not only are we lucky enough to have the same educational benefits as those of previousgenerations,but we have so many more.We still have walk-in libraries；however,the only optionfor studying used to be sitting in these libraries with as many books from your reading list

20、 asyou could find,yet now a single search online can immediately provide access to a huge rangeof resources.Interaction between students and university staff is another area that has changedconsiderably.We can have face-to-face time with our tutors,and also communicate using ourelectronic devices.Th

21、e most popular means is via social media,and it has become unacceptablefor messages to be unanswered for any length of time.While this puts an extra stress on theuniversitys academic support team,we students are greatly benefited.When we compare the student life of the past and the present,it is tem

22、pting to focus on theobvious differences in technology.In fact,students are doing what theyve always done：embracing the resources available and adapting them to work more efficiently and to live moreenjoyably.The pace of change in technology continuously gathers speed,so we have to valueeach innovat

23、ion as it happens.8.Why does the author mention the story of his grandfather?A.To share an interesting experience.B.To draw readers attention to the topic.C.To provide an example for his opinion.D.To arouse readers concern about a problem.9.What is the grandfathers attitude towards the role of techn

24、ology?A.Favourable.B.Tolerant.C.Doubtful.D.Unclear.10.What is a new challenge technology brings to the academic support team?A.Using various electronic devices.B.Scheduling online communication.C.Providing more flexible reading lists.D.Responding to all inquiries from students.11.What can be conclud

25、ed from the last paragraph?A.Students should make full use of technology.B.Students should value the time and enjoy their life.C.We should take technological differences seriously.D.We should resist the temptation of up-coming innovation.DCalling vegetables and fruits ugly can be a recipe for sales

26、success,according to a newstudy.A French supermarket chain made international headlines when it began marketingmisshapen produce as ugly in 2O14.Since then,food stores around the world have launched第 4 页，共 19页campaigns to sell imperfect produce.Some have been successful,while others havent-butuntil

27、now,researchers hadnt adequately explained why consumers rejected imperfectproduce,or what marketing approach was most likely to.The researchers conducted seven studies that tested the effects of Huglyn labeling by havingparticipants purchase produce at a farmers market and online,and by examining p

28、eoplesimpressions about misshapen foods.Interestingly,they found that consumers expected theimperfect produce to be less tasty and even less nutritious than more traditionally attractivefoods.But its not all bad news for unattractive foods.The researchers also found that when theproduce is labeled u

29、gly,consumer hesitancy disappears-and its not because of humor ororiginality.Calling items ugly signals to consumers that the only difference between items isappearance,which makes them aware of their bias（偏 见）and significantly increases theirwilling-ness to buy the less attractive produce.Were poin

30、ting to the source of the rejection,n explains John Meredith,the lead researcher.Itmakes people aware of the limited nature of their objection to the unattractive produce andmakes it clear to consumers that there are no other problems in the produce other thanattractiveness.uThe research also found

31、consumers spent more on the misshapen produce labeled uglyinstead of“imperfect”.And even though the ugly produce was sold at a 25 percent discount,itturned out to be more profitable for sellers,as the cost of acquiring the ugly produce waslower.However,if the price reduction was too sharp,participan

32、ts expected the“ugly foods tobe of low quality.12.What is the new study mainly about?A.Food quality.B.Consumer demand.C.Marketing approach.D.Bias against appearance.13.What does the underlined phrase whet their appetites in paragraph 2 refer to?A.Satisfy their need to eat better.B.Stimulate their de

33、sire of buying.C.Encourage them to risk trying out.D.Raise their concerns about nutrition.14.Why are people willing to buy ugly-labeled produce without hesitation?A.They are happy to spend less and have more.B.They are curious about the special shapes of produce.C.They are attracted by the funny and

34、 creative idea of labeling.D.They are led to believe ugly produce has no quality problems.15.Which way helps food sellers make more profit according to the study?A.Call the ugly produce ugly.B.Label the ugly produce imperfect.C.Group the produce by its attractiveness.D.Price the ugly produce at a sh

35、arp discount.二、阅 读 七 选 五(本 大 题 共 5 小 题，共 12.5分)Climate change refers to long-term shifts in temperatures and weather patterns.(1)But sincethe 1800s,human activities have been the main driver of climate change,primarily due toburning fossil fuels like coal,oil and gas.Climate change can cause extreme

36、 events likewildfires and floods.(2)How does climate change make you feel?The news of meltingglaciers and oil spills may seem overwhelming and can make you feelangry,frightened,hopeless or upset.This is called climate anxiety.(3)If you feel worried aboutwhals happening to the world,good for you.Ifs

37、normal to be upset when things you care aboutare getting hurt.(4)There are lots of things you can do to help adults take better care of the world.Turn your fearinto power by doing something.Breaking the problem into bite-sized chunks is a good way tostart.Think of something you feel passionate about

38、,such as protecting ocean life or savingforests,and join a community group or charity that supports that cause.Local charities likePlastic Free Coast organize beach cleans,and the Rainforest Team has lots of planet-savingideas,such as reducing food waste.Positive action can inspire others too.Sister

39、s Kim and Stella King from the charity FightsAgainst Plastic have picked up 90,000 pieces of plastic.They ask schools,businesses andorganizations to follow their lead.A.Why is there climate anxiety?B.And it is a normal,healthy response.C.This risks the lives of humans,animals and plants.第 6 页，共 19页D

40、.Remember,itrs important to get support from people around.E.No one can fix climate change on their own but we can all play a part.F.These shifts may be natural,such as through variations in the solar cycle.G.So,tell friends and family what youre up to and encourage them to join in.16.A.AEB.B C.C D.

41、D E.F.F G.G17.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G18.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G19.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G20.A.A B.B C.C D.D E.E F.F G.G三、完 形 填 空（本 大 题 共 15小 题,共 15.0分）The doctor examined Nuala*s leg.Nuala tried not to cry,but it was a(n)(21).Her leg really ached.How did you(22)yourself?asked the doctor.

42、I jumped off a swing,said Nuala.nIs it(23)?It sure is,said the doctor,holding out the X ray.See right h e re?Two hours later,Nuala left the hospital on crutches(拐 杖).Her leg was in a cast(石 膏).What will I tell Ms.Chang?I shouldnt have”She felt a deep(24).Ms.Chang was Nualas dance teacher.The spring

43、dance performance was(25)two weeksaway.Nualas cast would be on for at least six weeks!Shes going to be so(26)with me!groaned Nuala.But Ms.Chang wasnt.She said,Well thinkof something.0Nuala felt(27)going on stage with her crutches.I look stupid,she(28).I cant dance withthese.nHave you ever heard of(2

44、9),The show must go on?saidMs.Chang.Togethenthey(30)the dance.They thought of how Nuala could move to themusic.They brainstormed ways fbr her to dance on(31).The night of the(32),Ms.Chang almost had to(33)Nuala onto the stage.Nuals cast looked(34)and awkward,but she went out and danced.At the end,th

45、e audience went wildclapping.They threw roses at Nuala*s feet!The show did(35)!21.A.accident B.challenge C.burden D.escape22.A.exercise B.protect C.hurt D.remind23.A.alright B.broken C.complicated D.clear24.A.loss B.regretC.sorrow D.disappointment25.A.already B.nearly C.only D.still26.A.angry B.bore

46、d C.careful D.strict27.A.amazed B.confident C.dangerous D.foolish28.A.announced B.admitted C.complained D.explained29.A.expression B.lesson C.rule D.tradition30.A.improved B.practised C.replayed D.reviewed31.A.crutches B.chairs C.hands D.wheels32.A.concert B.contest C.game D.performance33.A.invite B

47、.lead C.push D.throw34.A.big B.special C.hard D.unnecessary35.A.settle down B.go on C.take off D.turn over四、语 法 填 空(本 大 题 共 1小 题，共 15.0分)36.Yang Liu,a 25-year-old inheritor of single bamboo drifting(独 竹 漂),has given over3,000 performances of the traditional sport across China in the past 10 years.Sh

48、e desires(familiarize)people with it not just in the country but the entire world.Bom and(2)(bring)up in Zunyi,Guizhou,Yang started learning drifting on a bamboopole on the water when she was seven.In the(begin),she treated it just as a wayto keep fit.But later on,she developed(4)interest when she m

49、anaged to pull off some basicdance moves while drifting on the water.(1)each brave attempt,her confidence grew.She(6)(late)appliedtraditional Chinese costumes,Hanfu,to her performances.A girl in Hanfu dancing on the water-it was a sight to behold.(2)Yang didnt just stop there.Having a soft comer in

50、her heart fbr(8)(able)people,she integrated sign language into her dance,thus not only promoting Chinese culture,but第 8页，共 19页also telling people that as long as you are willing to make（9）（attempt）,you canalso find your value.1Since 2020,Yang has been actively popularizing the technique on social me