江苏省南京外国语学校2022-2023学年七年级下学期5月月考英语试卷+.pdf

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1、学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司1南京外国语学校南京外国语学校2022-20232022-2023学年度第二学期初一阶段练习学年度第二学期初一阶段练习英语试题英语试题(卷卷)卷卷I I 客观题客观题(满分满分5555分分)I.Multiple choice(1%25=25%)1.Look!Who isgirl under the tree?Oh,she is my sister,Kate.She ishonest girl.A.the;anB.a;theC.the;aD.an;the2.Are you going to visit your gra

2、ndparentsDecember?Yes.I am going to fly therethe morning ofDecember 29.A.on;onB.in;inC.on;inD.in;on3.一Though the film The wandering earth has achieved great success,notlikes it.I think so.Its hard to please all.A.anybodyB.everybodyC.nobodyD.somebody4.In the game Temple Run,as long as you runyou will

3、 collectto earnyou an extra life.A.enough fast;enough coinsB.fast enough;coins enoughC.enough fast;coins enoughD.fast enough;enough coins5.How are you getting on with the project?一,things are going well as planned.The final part needs improving though.A.In generalB.Go onC.For exampleD.Hang on6.Nowad

4、ays we stillwear masks to protect ourselves from air pollution.Yes,I wonder when weworry about the air we breathe.A.need;mustntB.need;shouldnt C.need to;neednt D.need to;cant7.What beautiful flowers!I cant decidefor my mum.For Mothers Day,it cant be better to buy some carnations(康乃馨).A.to choose whi

5、chB.which to chooseC.to choose what D.what to choose8.the drama series(电视连续剧)The knockout is!I cant stop watching it.Youd better finish your homework first.A.What interesting B.How interesting C.What an interesting D.How an interesting9.She says she onlyregular exercise.Though she eats a lot every d

6、ay,sheis still in good shape.Doyouherwords?A.believes;believeB.believes;believe inC.believes in;believe inD.believes in;believe10.According to the local rule,children under the age of 12ride a sharedbicycle in Nanjing.A.needntB.couldntC.mustntD.may not11,Hearing the good news,he showed anlook on his

7、 face.A.excitingB.excitedC.surprisedD.surprising学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司212.Do you knowwhen youruncletoNanjing tomorrow?At 2:00 pm.I will meet him when heat the airport.A.comes;arrivesB.will come;will arriveC.will come;arrivesD.comes;will arrive13.Your classmates wont laugh at yourpro

8、nunciationmistakes,will they?一.But I still need topractice for a perfect speech.A.Yes,they wont.B.Yes,they will.C.No,they wontD.No,they will14.the beginning ofthe camping trip,we had to walka dark forestbefore reaching the campsite.A.At throughB.In;throughC.At;acrossD.In;across15.Just stop talking!I

9、ts going to be Miss Bradleys class and hereA.is she comingB.comes sheC.she is comingD.she comes16.Im surprised at your rank ofthis season.Though you worried a lot the whole year,you made itA.after allB.in allC.ofallD.above all17.Lionel Messi finally led his team to win the World Cup.His three sons,4

10、.7 and 10,rushed to their father for celebration.A.36 years old;agedB.36-year-old;agedC.36 years old;at the age ofD.36-year-old;at the age of18.When I walked past the Browns house at midnight,I heard thema Jazz song.A.dance toB.dancing withC.dancing toD.dance with19.is the nearest hospital from here

11、?Its about 20 minutes walk,but it only10 minutes to drive there.A.How far,spendsB.How far,takesC.How long;spendsD.How long;takes20.According to many people,Audrey Hepburn is one ofHollywoods greatest actresses.,she diedpeacefully inher sleep.A.ofall times;In the 1990sB.ofall time;In the 1990sC.ofall

12、 times;In 1990sD.of all time;In 1990s21.一Do you know a new gym has come into service in our neighbourhood?Not at all.How aboutthis afternoon?A.check it outB.check out itC.checking out itD.checking it out22.Its 7:30 and Imfrom school.Ilate.A.10 kilometers far,am going to beB.10 kilometers;am going to

13、 beC.10 kilometers;amD.10 kilometers away,am23.Which ofthe following sentences is grammatically RIGHT?A.If you read more books,you will find yourself make less mistakes in writing.B.Its too late for us to miss the last bus home.C.I think they havent finished their homework yet.D.Im wondering what my

14、 middle school life will be like.24.What did Betty say to you a moment ago,Jim?学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司3She wanted to knowA.that I played the piano with Elsa last weekendB.if I could go shopping with her this eveningC.why I am late for the class meetingD.what will my family do this we

15、ekend25.You know what?I passed the driving test!一!The long training really helped.A.Good for youB.Its not too badC.Thats rightD.Thats it.Cloze test(1%15=15%)It was just after midnight,on a very windy Sunday last October.The crash26I heard a very loud noise,and it was a large fir tree 27into my yard(

16、院子)from the neighborsyard.It crushed(压坏)a greenhouse and took down the tip of a power line as it landed.Ive been inmy house almost 50 years and know how much damage(损 失)28 and trees can do,but as I wascoming downstairs and looked outside,I was29.to see brilliant flames(火焰)outside my window,way up ov

17、er my head.I live30一 my husband died six years ago and I thought,I have to call 911.But therewas no time.I thought,this could go 31.It could burn the whole hill.I threw on somethingover my nightgown,ran outside,took a hose(水管)and started spraying(喷洒)water as32as Icould.The wind had already spread th

18、e flames to another tree and then to some blackberryvines on the edge of my driveway.It was really howling now,and I could 33 the heat(热),but Ikept on spraying water.This must have gone on for several 34,but it felt like an hour.An architectneighbor smelled35 and ran over to help.Then the couple acr

19、oss the driveway came,and someone called the fire department.When the fire trucks arrived,they shouted atus to36,but I couldnt stop.I said,We have to keep water on this fire.I had no idea I had done anything special.People I37 met were knocking on myfront door the next day,saying,Youre a hero.You sa

20、ved the hill.But I wasjust the firstresponder(响应者).Isaw 38 I saw,andI took action.Thousands ofpeople lost everything that night in otherparts ofCalifornia.We were39to be spared(逃脱),But I dont think it was a miracle(奇迹).The reality is,mychildren werent there and my husband wasnt there,and40 I wanted

21、to stay in the home Iloved,I would have to step up.So I did but then got a lot of help.26.A.picked me upB.cheered me up C.woke me upD.brougbt me up27.A.gettingB.fallingC.movingD.throwing28.A.windB.neighborsC.lightningD.storm29.A.annoyedB.frightenedC.interestedD.excited30.A.peacefullyB.independentlyC

22、.unbappilyD.alone31.A.anytimeB.sometimeC.nowbereD.everywhere32.A.heavilyB.badlyC.hardD.possible33.A.feelB.smellC.seeD.notice34.A.minutesB.secondsC.momentsD.hours35.A.fireB.smokeC.dangerD.flame36.A.keep onB.give upC.work outD.move back37.A.neverB.alreadyC.sometimesD.originally38.A.howB.thatC.whatD.wh

23、en39.A.aliveB.amazedC.successfulD.fortunate学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司440.A.whenB.soC.ifD.because.Reading comprehension(1%15=15%)AAs a child,Rob Stewart loved the natural world.He loved everything in the sea,but sharks the most,said his mother,Sandy Stewart.Stewart spent his life studyin

24、g and photographing sharks and other aquatic animalsandcreating films.Sadly,he died in 2017 at the age of 37 in a diving accident.The accidenthappened while Stewart was filming Sharkwater Extinction,which members of his crewcompleted after his death.Knowing that about 25%of shark species were endang

25、ered(濒危的),Stewart workedhardtoraise awareness(意识)of sharks and their key role in nature.Stewart thought that they should beprotected against humans and other enemies.He studied bow illegally shark finning(非法割鲨鱼翅)has caused a great fall in the shark population.When Stewart found out about the finning

26、,he tried to end it.As an experienced diver andskilled cinematographer(电影摄影技师),he was able to raise awareness of the problem by filmingsharks in their natural environment.His films,said Sandy Stewart,showed people how beautifulthe underwater animals are.People would fall in love with them and work t

27、o protect them.As of 2013,55 countries had banned(禁止)shark finning.Stewart is a hero of saving sharksand the sea.He is believed to have saved one-third of the worlds sharks.Stewarts parents hope kids will continue his story by supporting shark-friendly actions.Theyencourage kids to buy or ask their

28、parents to buy shark-free products.Anotherthing thatyoung people can do is learn more about sharks.A goodplace tostart isShark Database,an online resource that was created by Rob Stewarts friends.We want to make sure its your generation that sees the world that Rob saw and doeswhatever you can to pr

29、otect the big fish,said Stewarts father.One person can make a bigdifference.”41.What do we know about Rob Stewart?A.He died young because ofa shark attackB.He was only interested in sharks.C.He created films besides studying aquatic animals all his life.D.He himselfmade Sharkwater Extinction in 2017

30、.42.What did Rob Stewart do to end illegal shark finning?A.He encouraged people to buy shark-free products.B.He made films showing how sharks are living in their natural environment.C.He collected information to show the influence ofillegal shark finning.D.He called on(要求)55countries to banshark fin

31、ning.43.Which was an influence of Stewarts work?A.People raised their awareness ofprotecting wildlife.B.Humans fell in love with sharks and worked together to protect them.C.One-third ofthe worlds sharks were saved.D.The young generation acted to do whatever they can to protect sharks.44.Which adjec

32、tive can best describe Rob Stewarts action to save sharks?A.CreativeB.Successful.C.Fruitless(无果的)D.Unwelcome.45.In the world that Rob saw,A.aquatic animals lived in the beautiful underwater environmentB.no country banned shark finning学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司5C.families continued to bu

33、y shark productsD.sharks only lived in the Shark DatabaseBThe worlds most famous castlesHeres the travel plan for our Castle ofEurope tour.We hope you enjoy it.1.Leeds Castle,Maidstone(England)Standing in the middle of a lake,Leeds Castle is tho perfect castle.Youll see whereKing Edward I(1239-1307)

34、,Henry V(1386-1422)held court(上朝).Englands mostfamous king,Henry VM,built many parts ofthe castle,including a great ball in 1517.2.Windsor Castle,Windsor(England)This is one of the homes of the British Royal Family.Its the biggest castle wherepeople can live.It was originally built by William the Co

35、nqueror(征服者威廉)soonafter his arrival in England in 1066.Were meeting outside for a special guided tour by alocal historian(历史学家).3.Carcassonne(France)Well,to be honest,this isnt exactly a castle-its more of a castle city.It wasmostly built in the 12th century and was founded by King Louis IX of Franc

36、e.Wereplanning to spend the night there because well need more than a day to see everything.4.Neoscbwanstein Castle,Schwangau(Germany)This 19th century palace was built for King Ludwig I of Bavaria,who died beforeit was finished.Its name(Neuscbwanstein)mcans New Swan Stone.The castle wassaid to be t

37、he model for the one in the Disney film Sleeping Beauty.This will be the firstof two castles that were visiting in Germany.5.Castle Frankenstein,Darmstadt(Germany)Despite the name,this castle has no connection to the writer Mary Shelley or hernovel Frankenstein.The original castle was built by Lord

38、Konrad II Reiz von Breubergin about 1250.Konrad changed his name to Frankenstein in 1253,which is how theconnection between the name and the castle began.Were going to spend the night in avillage right next to the castle.46.If you want to get to Leeds Castle,which is the most possible way?A.Taking a

39、 taxi.B.Going by plane.C.Taking a boat.D.Riding a bike.47.No one can live in Windsor Castle except theA.touristsB.local peopleC.British Royal FamilyD.historians48.Which of the following is TRUE about Neuschwanstein Castle?A.It was named after a swan.B It was built in the 18th century.C.It had been f

40、inished before King Ludwig II of Bavaria died.D.It might have been the model for the castle in the film Sleeping Beauty.49.The name of Castle Frankenstein came fromA.its locationB.Mary ShelleyC.the novel FrankensteinD.a German lords new name50.Which one has the longest history among the four castles

41、?A.Leeds CastleB.Windsor CastleC.CarcassonneD.Castle FrankensteinCWe already know that a lack of sleep will actually prevent(阻止)your brain from being ableto make new memories.You end up feeling as ifyoure amnesiac.学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司6A lack of sleep will lead to an increased deve

42、lopment of a protein in the brainconnected with Alzheimers disease because it is during deep sleep at night that a system withinthe brain starts to wash away this protein.So ifyoure not getting enough sleep each and everynight,more ofthat Alzheimers-related protein will build up.What are theeffects

43、of thelack of sleep on the body?We know a lack of sleep influences ourimmunesystem(免疫系统).Afterone night of fourto five hours of sleep,theres a 70%reduction(减少)in immune cells(细胞)called natural killer cells.And thats thereason that short sleeppredicts your riskfor developing cancer(癌症).In fact,the co

44、nnection between a lack of sleep and cancer is very strong.It is during deepsleep at night that your heart rate drops,your blood pressure goes down.If youre not gettingenough sleep,your blood pressure rises.Another question,perhaps,is what is the recycle rate of a human being?How long can weactually

45、 last without sleep before we start to feel the weakening in our brain function?And theanswer seems to be about 16 hours of wakefulness.Once we get past 16 hours of being awake,thats when we start to see mental and physical damages in the body.After youve been awakefor 19 or 20 hours,your mental cap

46、acity(心智能力)is so damaged that you would be as slow assomeone who was drunk.So if you ask me what the recycle rate of a human being is,it doesseem to be about 16 hours and you will need about eight hours of sleep to repair the damage ofwakefulness.51.Which word below is similar to the underlined word

47、 amnesiacin Paragraph 1?A.forgetfulB.sleepyC.forgettableD.sleepless52.Which is TRUE about natural killercells?A.Thelack of sleep will cause natural killercells to drop.B.You wont develop cancerwith enough natural killer cells.C.The morewe sleep,the more natural killer cells there will be.D.Natural k

48、illercells can help cure(治愈)Alzheimers disease.53.What happens to ourbody during thesleep?A.Our disease is cured.B.Our heart rate drops.C.Our blood pressure rises.D.Our physical damage is repaired.54.If we keep awake more than 16 hours,A.our brain wont work in a proper wayB.our brain needs to rest a

49、t least(至少)8 hours to recoverC.we may seem to have drunk large amounts of wineD.we will walk as slowly as the physically disabled55.Which is the best title for the article?A.Less sleep causes cancerB.Sleep is necessary for menC.Sleeping problems kill peopleD.Enough sleep matters卷卷主观题主观题(满分满分4545分分)P

50、lease write the answers on the answer sheet.(请将此卷答案写在答卷纸上请将此卷答案写在答卷纸上)IV.VocabularyA.Complete each sentence with proper words.The first letter of each word is given.(0.5%15=7.5%)学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司71.As one of the top artists,her sof painting has been a greatexample for other art