中考英语综合复习汇编-阅读理解10篇.pdf

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1、阅 读 理 解（二）（每 小 题 2 分，共 10分）阅 读 下 面 短 文，根 据 短 文 内 容 回 答 问 题。（一）If you come to London for the first time now,you ll see a lot of buses and cars on the road,youll also see a lot of bikes because nowadays more and more people travel by bike.There are a lot of reasons for this.First,it s very cheap to us

2、e a bike,and it s quick too.Youoften wait for a bus for half an hour.When the bus comes,there are so many other buses andcars on the road that the bus moves very slowly.The underground train is quick but veryexpensive and often crowded.I traveled to work by bus for about four years.I often arrived a

3、t work late and tired.Thenone day,about two years ago,a workmate said,“I go to work by bike,why donl we traveltogether?“Because my bike is old,“I answered,and there are so many buses and cars on the road.Ialways feel frightened.“You neednt worry about this,“said my friend/If you follow me and we rid

4、e slowly,youllbe fine.”Although we went slowly,we arrived at work quickly.The bus ride took forty minutes andthe bike ride took half an hour!The next day I bought myself a new bike.Now I don t feel afraid.I love cycling to work,and Ifeel fit and well.Many people think in the same way as I do.Thats w

5、hy you see a lot of bikes on the road.Who knows,perhaps in the future well have roads for bicycles only.I hope so!l.What can we see on the road if we visit London now?2.The writer went to work three years ago.3.How long did it take the writer to go to work by bike?4.1 s riding a bike good for our he

6、alth?5.The writer hope w ell have roads one day.（-）Have you ever been ill?When you are ill,your body becomes hot,and there are pains allover your body.You must be unhappy because of it.You dont want to work.You stay in bedfeeling very sad.What makes us ill?Its germs.Germs are everywhere.They are ver

7、y small and you cant find them with your eyes,but youcan see them with a microscope（显 彳 散 镜）.They are very,very small and there could be hundredsof them on a very small thing.Germs are always found in dirty water.When we look at dirty water under the microscope,1we can see them in it.So your father

8、and mother will not let you drink dirty water.Germs arent found only in water.They are found in the air and dust（灰 尘）.If you cut yourfinger;and if some of the dust from the floor goes into the cut,some of the germs will go intoyour finger.Your finger will become big and red,and you will have much pa

9、in in it.Sometimes thegerms will go into all of your body,and you will have pain everywhere.1.Why is a person unhappy when hes ill?2.People can see the germs w i t h.3.Why dont parents let their children drink dirty water?4.Where are germs found?5.If germs go into the cut of the finger,you will f e

10、e l.（三）Children all over the world like to celebrate their birthdays.American children are notdifferent.American children usually celebrate with a party.They invite their friends to join thecelebration.The party may not be held on the date of their birthday if it comes on a school day.Itmay be held

11、on the closest weekend instead.Today two kinds of parties are the most popular.One is held at home.Parents make thehouse beautiful with balloons（气 球）and colored paper.They prepare a special birthday meal.Thechildren play games.Another kind is held away from home.Some are at a special restaurant.Thec

12、hildren eat pizza and ice cream.The waiters also sing and tell jokes to the children.Other partiesmay be held at a park,or a movie theater;or some other places.Every birthday party has a birthday cake with candles on top.There is one candle for eachyear of a birthday boy or girts age.When the candle

13、s are lighted,everyone sings the specialbirthday song:HAPPY BIRTHDAY TO YOU.!As Americans grow older,their birthday parties change.In fact,many people stop havingthem.They say they would like to forget how old they are.Yet they like to remember the happybirthday parties of their childhood（儿 童 时 代）.1

14、.American children usually celebrate their b i r t h d a y s.2.If their birthday is on a school day,they will hold the p a r t y.3.When they hold the party at home,who may be very busy?4.What will the waiters do if they hold the party at a restaurant?5.Why do many people stop having their birthday p

15、arties now?2（四）An eleven-year-old boy in a small town wanted to be a train driver.But the boy was bornwithout hands.His father taught him to use his feet as hands.He couldnl go to school,so hespent all his time watching trains coming and going because he lived near the station.Howwanted to be a trai

16、n driver!One day he saw an empty train and climbed in.It was not easy for him to start it with hisfeet.Soon the train was traveling at forty 加 侬 英 里）an hour.The railway officials（官 员）could notsee the boy in the train and tried to stop the train.The train reached a small station and then theboy drove

17、 it on.When he was near the town,a worker caught up with the train and stopped it.Atfirst he was very angry,but he laughed when the boy said,like trains.“Well,Im glad you dont like planes!”1.The boy didn/t go to school b e c a u s e.2.The boy was interested i n.3.Where did the boy lived?4.How did th

18、e boy drive the train?5.Was it dangerous the boy drove the train?George Stephenson was born in 1781 in a poor family.He had to start work when he wasonly eight.When George was fourteen he became his fathers helper.He spent a lot of timelearning about engine（机 械）,and on holidays he often took it to p

19、ieces and studied each piececarefully.Soon he became a very good worker though he could not read or write.He began tolearn the English alp/ia6et（字 母 表）when he was seventeen years old.Every day after he didtwelve hours hard work,he had to walk a long way to have lessons from a school teacher.On hisei

20、ghteenth birthday,he wrote his own name for the first time in his life.George invented many things in his life.The train was the greatest one of them.Today whenwe take trains from one place to another;well think of this great manGeorge Stephenson.l.Why did George Stephenson start working so early?2.

21、How long had George Stephenson worked before he became his fathers helper?3.When George was fourteen,he spent a lot of t i m e.4.He could write his own name for the first t i m e.5.What was Georges greatest invention?3（六）Last Friday,after doing all the family shopping in town,I wanted to have a rest

22、 beforecatching the train.I bought a newspaper and some chocolate and went in to the station coffeeshop.It was a cheap self-service place with long tables to sit at.I put my heavy bag down on thefloor,put the newspaper and chocolate on the table and then went to get a cup of coffee.When I came back

23、with the coffee,there was someone sitting in the nest seat.It was a boy,with dark glasses and old clothes,and his hair was coloured bright at the front.He had started toeat my chocolate!Naturally,I was rather uneasy（不 安）about him,but I didn t want to have any trouble.I justlooked down at the front p

24、age of the newspaper,tasted my coffee and took a bit of chocolate.The boy looked at me closely.Then he took a second piece of my chocolate.I could hardly believeit.Still I didnt say anything to him.When he took a third piece,I felt more angry than uneasy.Ithought,“Well,I shall have the last piece.An

25、d I got it.The boy gave me a strange look,then stood up.As he left he shouted out/Theressomething wrong with that woman!”Everybody looked at me,but I did not want to quarrel withthe boy,so I kept quiet.I kept quiet.I did not realize that I had made a mistake until I finished mycoffee and was ready t

26、o leave.My face turned red when I saw my unopened chocolate under thenewspaper.The chocolate that I had been eating was the boys.1.The writer went home b y.2.The writer put on the table before she went to get acup of coffee.3.How many pieces of chocolate did the boy take?4.Did the boy take the write

27、rs chocolate?5.The writer made a mistake,didnt she?（七）Hello,everyone.I just want to tell you about our trip to town of Chester.The bus will leaveat nine fifteen tomorrow morning.It takes about an hour and a half to get to Chester;so we willarrive at a quarter to eleven.You will have time for a cup o

28、f coffee before our first visit.This willbe to the palace.It is a very interesting old building and I m sure youll enjoy the visit.Tickets forthe palace cost three pounds fifty for adults and,if you have children,a family ticket is just eightpounds.There are lots of things to see and we will be ther

29、e about two hours.We will takesandwiches for lunch with us and we will all eat together in a park.You will be pleased to know4that tomorrow is going to be sunny.After lunch,we will walk round the old market.You will beable to buy all your presents there.Now,any questions?1.It takes a b o u t to get

30、to Chester.2.They will have before their first visit.3.How much is a family ticket?4.Where will they have lunch?5.What will they visit in the afternoon?（八）Most people have jobs.They go to work nearly every day.Some people are lucky.Eitherthey have very interesting jobs or they can earn（赚）a lot of mo

31、ney.Most people are not so lucky.Either their jobs are not very interesting or they dont earn a lot of money.The most interesting jobs are often the most difficult.It takes a long time to learn how to dothem.Doctors study for at least 6 years after finishing school.Airline pilots（飞 行 员）study forlong

32、er.They have to learn to fly in small plane first,and then slowly move up to bigger and biggerplane.Most airline pilots are at least 30 years.Some young people have interesting and well-paid jobs.Many successful athletes areyoung.Football and tennis stars are usually under 35.Older people usually ca

33、nt play these sportsvery well.They canl move far enough.Golf,however,is a good sport for older people.Most people work until they are 60 or 65 years old.Then they retire（退 封 s）and have a lot offree time.Some people never retire.These people usually have very interesting jobs.Writers,artists,musician

34、s,and actors usually work until they die.Their work is their life.1.Most people nearly every day.2.Why are some people lucky?3.How long do doctors have to study after finishing school?4.What is a good sport for older people?5.Some people never retire b e c a u s e.（九）If someone asks me:Do you like m

35、usic?Im sure I will answer him or her:Of course,Ido.”Because I think music is an important part of our lives.Different people have different ideasabout music.For me,I like rock music because its so exciting.And my favorite rock band,the5“Foxy Ladies”（酉 生 妹）is one of the most famous rock bands in the

36、 world.I also like pop music.Myclassmate Li Lan loves dance music,because she enjoys dancing.My best friend,Jane,likes jazzmusic（爵 士 乐）.She thinks jazz is really cool.But my mother thinks rock is boring.She likesrelaxing music.Thats why she likes country music,I think.1.The writer likes music becaus

37、e he t h i n k s.2.The writer l i k e s and.3.1 s country music rock music or relaxing music?4.How many peoples ideas about music are talked about in this passage?5.The writer/s mother doesnt like relaxing music,does she?（十）Cough MedicineShake well before use.Take three times a day aftermeals.Dose（用

38、 量）：adults（成 年 人）一 2teaspoonfulschildren（8-14）-lteaspoonfulchildren（4-7）一 l/2teaspoonfulNot suitable（适 宜 的）forchildren below the age of 4.Store in a cold place._Use before Oct.2008.1.Can a three-year-old girl take the medicine?2.How many teaspoonfuls of the medicine should a 10-year-oldboy take in a day?3.Where do you think the best place for a family to keep thismedicine in summer is?4.What will Mrs Smith most probably do with the medicine leftafter 10,2008?65.What should M r White do before he takes some of the medicine?7