外研高中选修七Module6单词表单词用法讲解.ppt

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1、M6 The Worlds Cultural Heritage1.venuecn.会场；举办地点avenuecn.大街林荫道sporting/conference/concertvenue2.preservevt.保护；保存；维持，保持Efforts to preserve the peace have failed.It is the policemens duty to preserve public security.preservationun.We are working for the preservation of the environment.3.agreementcn.协议

2、，合同agreementwithsbonsthcometo/reach/signanagreement 达成/签署协议un.一致，相合；同意=consensusbeinagreement(withsbonsth)A decision will not be made until everyone is in agreement.4.investv.投资；投入investmentn.invest(sth)insth Williams invested a large sum of money in Swiss stocks.The city has invested millions of do

3、llars in the museum.5.divertv.使改道divert(sth)from/toWe diverted a plane to rescue 100 passengers.6.prehistoricadj.史前的；有历史记载以前的prehistoryn.史前时期7.remainsn.遗迹；遗体Fifty years after he died,his remains were returned to his homeland.8.archaeologistn.考古学家archaeologyun.考古学9.primitiveadj.（人类或动植物）原始的，原生的In prim

4、itive society,people lived in caves.10.skulln.头颅；颅骨skeletonn.骨骼11.itemn.（一）件；一则，一条，一项I also saw that news item in the Sunday Times.12.existenceun.存在inexistence 现存的存在的existvi.The organization has been in existence for 25 years.It is impossible to prove the existence of God.13.relation cn.亲属；亲戚=relati

5、ve关系relationwith/betweenWe seek to improve relations between our two countries.联系=relationshipSome people say that theres no relation/relationship between violence on television and crimes of violence.inrelationto 与相比；关于，涉及What did you say in relation to what happened yesterday?14.limestoneun.石灰石lim

6、eun.石灰15.spann.时距;期间over/within/inaspanofsth 在期间Over a span of ten years,the company has made great progress.The project must be completed within a specific time span.(一段时间)16.fossilcn.化石 17.beastcn.野兽18.sharpenvi.vt.使变锋利He started to sharpen his knife.19.excavationn.发掘 excavatev.发掘挖掘20.listvt.把列表,列

7、清单The guidebook lists 1000 hotels and restaurants.n.名单,目录makealistofsth,on/inalistMake a list of all the things you have to do.There were six names on the list.21.evolutionun.进化；演变evolvev.evolvefromThe three species evolved from a single ancestor.22.exposureun.暴露；显露；揭露；报道Prolonged exposure to the su

8、n can cause skin cancer.exposevt.揭露，显露；露出My job as a journalist is to expose the truth.These drawings must not be exposed to the air.23.weedcn.野草；杂草 24.cementun.水泥25.contributevi.促成contributetosthSmoking contributed to his early death.vi.vt.(为做贡献)contribute(sth)to/towardsThe volunteers contribute th

9、eir own time to the project.makeacontributionto/towards26.maintainvt.保持，维持；维护，保养；赡养How can you maintain a family on$900 a month?Britain wants to maintain its position as a world power.The roads around the town have been very poorly maintained.27.endangeredadj.濒危的endangervt.使处于险境，危及，危害That one mistak

10、e seriously endangered the future of the company.28.recommendvt.建议recommenddoing/thatsb(should)dosthrecommendsbtodosthWed recommend you to book your flight early.He recommended reading the book before seeing the movie.推荐，介绍recommendsb/sth(tosb)(forsth)Which type of oil do you recommend for my car?I

11、recommend this book to anyone with an interest in art.29.awarenessun.意识；认识；感悟能力beawareof/that 意识到；察觉到They suddenly became aware of people looking at them.raise/increaseonesawarenessofsth30.proposevt.建议；提议proposedoing/thatsb(should)doHe proposed changing the name of the company.proposalcn.建议提议proposa

12、ltodo/for/thatsb(should)Both presidents have proposals for peace between their two countries.31.fundn.基金；专款；基金会;funds 资金32.assistanceun.帮助,援助cometoonesassistance 前来帮助withtheassistanceof 在的帮助下offer/provide/giveassistance(tosb)withsth/indoing/todosth 提供帮助We offer financial assistance to students.The c

13、ompany provides assistance in finding work.The work was completed with the assistance of local farmers.33.preciousadj.宝贵的；珍贵的；贵重的【近】priceless/valuable34.ofvitalimportance 至关重要vital/vatl/adj.极其重要的，必不可少的bevitalfor/tosb/sthitisvitalthat/todosthplayavitalrole/part(insth)These measures are vital to national security.Regular exercise is vital for your health.It is vital to be honest with your children.Its absolutely vital that you do exactly as I say.35.catastrophen.毁灭性的大灾难【近】disastercatastrophicadj.灾难性的catastrophicallyadv.