优质教学课件课件推选——《同位语从句》.ppt

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1、,同位语从句,执教教师：XXX,Noun Clause,Appositive Clause （同位语从句）,The man from the star,这部电视剧已经成为最近的热点是一个事实,_a recent hot topic is a truth. (become),That the TV play has become,Subject Clause 主语从句,很多人想知道为什么都教授吸引了那么多的粉丝。Many people wondered _ _.(attract),why Prefessor Du attracted so many fans.,Object Clause 宾语从

2、句,理由可能是他拥有帅气的外表和强大的超能力。Maybe the reason is _ _.(have),that he has handsome appearence and strong superpower,Predicative Clause 表语从句,尽管我也被这部剧吸引，但炸鸡和啤酒因为这部剧成为了很受欢迎的食物的事实还是让我很吃惊。 Although I was attracted by this drama, the fact _ because of it still surprised me.,that the fried chicken and beer became

3、popular food,Appositive Clause 同位语语从句,(become),Although I was attracted by this drama, the fact that the fried chicken and beer became popular food because of it still surprised me.,fact,that,名词,引导词,从句,总结：同位语从句结构,_ + _ + _,名词,引导词,从句,I have no idea why you are so tired every day . 2. The fact that we

4、 dont get enough sleep is absolutely true.3.I have been thinking about the question whether we should be given more free time. 4.We all know the truth that nothing is more important than health.,idea,The fact,the question,the truth,同位语从句的作用: ?,进一步解释、说明前面名词的具体内容。,Activity 1 Read and find,同位语从句,被修饰的名词

5、通常为_名词, 如： _, _, hope, wish, _, order, _, _, belief, truth, theory, decision, conclusion, promise, _, _, plan, _,Summary(1):,抽象,fact,news,opinion,question,problem,thought,suggestion,idea,Activity 2 Choose the proper introductive words,1.The question _ should do the work is being discussed at the mee

6、ting. 2. I have no idea _ the driver made phone call when driving.3. The fact _two pupils were killed cant be accepted by their parents. 4. I have some doubt _ he is suitable for the job. 5. The problem _we should have the meeting in the hall now must be decided at once.,who,why,that,whether,when,Su

7、mmary(2):,同位语从句,在复合句中用作 的从句叫同位语从句，它是_从句之一。引导同位语从句的连接词有：从属连词 , ；连接代词 , 等， 连接副词 , , ,_ 等。,同位语,名词性,that,whether,what,who,when,where,why,how,The question _between Korean aliens and Chinese aliens has puzzled her for a long time.（diffrence） 为什么中国的外星人和韩国的外星人有那么大差别这个问题困扰了她很久。,why there are so many diffrenc

8、es,长高点，就不用踮着脚跳舞了,如果我的舞蹈演员们能长高点的愿望有天实现的话，他们就不用一直踮着脚尖跳舞了。,If my wish_ comes true one day, they will not have to stand on their toes all the time.（grow）,that the dancers can grow taller,I have a hope that all of you will go to college. 2. I hate the fact that he told me.3. I hate the fact that he alway

9、s tells lies4. Titanic is the ship that sank into the ocean.5. He made an excuse that his car broke down on the way.,同位语从句,定语从句,定语从句,同位语从句,同位语从句,Activity 3 判断以下是什么从句,同位语从句与定语从句的不同之处（1）,同位语从句用来进一步_前面名词的内容;定语从句用来_前面的名词。,The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging. （同位语从句说明“消息”的内容：_）T

10、he news that you told us is really encouraging.（定语从句对“消息”加以限定：是_，而非来自其他渠道。但消息是何内容却不得而知。）,Summary(3):,解释说明,修饰限定,我们队取得了决赛胜利,你告诉我的,The news that our team has won the final match is encouraging. The news that you told us is really encouraging.,Summary(3):,同位语从句与定语从句的不同之处（2）,在从句中充当成分吗？,在从句中充当成分吗？,不作成分，无意

11、义，不能省,指代先行词，作成分，作宾语可省,1.It is said that more middle school graduates will be admitted into universities; this is the information _ has been put forward. A.what B.that C.when D.as 2.She heard a terrible noise,_ brought her heart into her mouth.A.it B.which C.this D.that 3.I cant stand the terrible no

12、ise _ she is crying loudly. A.it B.which C.this D.that 4.The fact_ he failed in the exam is not the one_he told me.A.which;that B.that;/ C.which;which D./; that,Activity 4 Choose the best answer,Listen to a song,Activity 5 Fill in the blanks,The news _(MH370失踪)shocked the whole world. Malaysian auth

13、orities said that there was no confirmation_(残骸被找到)on March 12. The mystery _(飞机去哪儿了)also confused all people in the whorld. _(是否是)an act of terrorism was another doubt.We all had a dream_(有部分乘客幸存)But unfortunately, on March 24 Malaysian authorities message to the relatives broke our last hope.,that

14、 MH370 dissapeared,that debris was found,where the plane has gone,Whether it was,that some of the passengers survived.,“Malaysia Airlines deeply regrets that we have to assume, beyond any reasonable doubt, that MH370 has been lost and_none of those on board survived.” But just as the lyrics(歌词) say,

15、 we still hold the belief_,(飞机能穿越时间和空间) living with us together.,that,that the plane can cross time and space,Activity 6 Complete the sentences,1.The question_bothered him.(get) 能从哪里弄到如此多的钱这个问题困扰着他2. _is the use of cell phone. 他们正在谈论的手机的使用。（talk）3._ the MH370 flight lost crashed, but fuel tanks were

16、 limited in the distance it had.（confirm）还没有消息证实MH370航班已失事，但是这个航程的航班油量是有限的。4.The question is _ in such a short time.(prepare) 问题是我们能否在如此短的时间内准备好。5.Did she say_ ? （work） 她是在说我们应该怎样做这个工作吗？,where he could get so much money,What they are talking about,It has not been confirmed that,whether we can prepar

17、e well,how we should do the work,Guess who he/ she is,What impresses us most is that he always stares at us outside the small window of the back door.,We want to tell him that he needs more rest.,He is a modest and kind man who loves you very much.,There is no doubt that he is a resposible teacher in our heart.,Try to describe the one who is familiar to us, and remember to use noun clauses as many as you can.,谢谢观看,请指导,