2022届河南省洛阳市高三下学期第三次统一考试英语试题.docx

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1、2022届河南省洛阳市高三下学期第三次统一考试英语试题一、短对话1. What will the man do on Friday?A. Give a lecture.B. Attend a lecture.2. Why has the man bought the coats?A. Itll be a cold winter. B. Hell have an interview.3. How does the man advise the woman to travel?A. By car.B. By underground.4. Who is in charge of the Europe

2、 department?A. Mr Brown.B. The man.5. . Where are the speakers most probably?A. At the visitors5 center. B. In a school.一、短对话6. What will the man do on Friday?A. Give a lecture.B. Attend a lecture.7. Why has the man bought the coats?A. Itll be a cold winter. B. Hell have an interview.8. How does the

3、 man advise the woman to travel?A. By car.B. By underground.9. Who is in charge of the Europe department?A. Mr Brown.B. The man.10. . Where are the speakers most probably?A. At the visitors5 center. B. In a school.C. Work on his novel.C. His arm and leg hurt.C. By plane.C. The woman.C. On the school

4、 bus.二、长对话听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。6. What does the woman think of traveling by plane?A. Its inconvenientB. It too expensive.7. How are the speakers going to New York?A. By air.B. By water.C , It saves money.C. By land.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。8. Who are the intended readers fbr the womans book?A. Adolescents.B. Ad

5、ults.9. Whats the man doing?A. Preparing for an exam.B. Getting ready for a trip.C. Planning for an exhibition.C. The elderly.听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。46. A. rushingB.shoutingC. smilingD. approaching47. A. chanceB.traditionC. principleD. course48. A. harmonyB.gestureC. friendlinessD. appreciation49. A. admi

6、ttedB.pushedC , drivenD. headed50. A. avoidB.seeC. followD , detect51. A. vividlyB.casuallyC. cautiouslyD. quickly52. A. mistookB.confirmedC. recalledD. knew53. A. pleaseB.amuseC , worryD. scare54. A. nameB.numberC. hobbyD. identification55. A. existedB.occurredC. changedD. survived56. A. hiddenB.ig

7、noredC. builtD. solved57. A. awkwardB.shockedC. curiousD. regretful58. A. energyB.reliefC. promiseD. courage59. A. got married toB.came acrossC. dropped byD. wished for60. A. describeB.overlookC. recognizeD. admire七、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Chinese President Xi Jinping on Tuesday

8、signed a presidential order awarding four persons the national medal and honorary title for 61(they ) outstanding contributions to fighting the COVID-19 epidemic. Xispresidential order came after the Standing Committee of the 13uh National Peoples Congress voted 62 (adopt) a decision to award the na

9、tional medal and honorary title to the four renowned (有名望的)specialists.The Medal of the Republic was awarded to disease expert Zhong Nanshan, who 63( be ) a memberof the Chinese Academy of Engineering and director of the National Clinical Research Center for Respiratory Disease. He is a 64( high ) p

10、opular figure among the public for being outspoken. He made a 65(conclude ) that the novel coronavirus could be transmitted between 66( human), stressed strictprevention and control efforts, and led the work 67 drafting COVID-19 diagnosis and treatment plans.The national honorary title, “ the People

11、s Hero ，was awarded to Zhang Boli, Zhang Dingyu and Chen Wei,试卷第10页，共12页 all of 68 played an important role in the fight against CQVID-19.69( decorate ) with patterns of Chinas national emblem (徽章)，70 medal so far hasonly been awarded to eight people, including Yuan Longping, father of hybrid rice,

12、Tu Youyou, Nobel Laureate in medicine, and Yu Min, father of Chinas hydrogen bomb.八、短文改错71.假如英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错 误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺同处加一个漏字符号(A),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下面划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1 .每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。While in my

13、first year of high school, I live in the dormitory and could only go home at weekends. Therefore, I learned to be independently. Once, I couldnt bear the dirtiness of my shoe after playing basketball. I decided to wash them of my own for the first time. In a fact, I even hadnt seen my mother do the

14、job. What should I get it done? I borrowed a brush and some washed powder from one of my roommates, and with his help I managed to make my shoes as clean a new pair. I was about to cheer himself when I heard him say, “Maybe you should use more water next time. Youve wasted too much.九、其他应用文72 .印度博主Sa

15、m想到中国旅游，希望中国网友推荐合适的地方。请你用英语在他的社交账号评论区留言， 内容包括：L推荐的地方；,推荐的理由；73 .出行方式。注意：1.词数100左右；2开头已为你写出，不计入总词数。rd like to recommend you a place in China.试卷第12页，共12页10. Why was the woman late?A. She went to Marys.B , She had her phone fixed.C. Her car broke clown.11. What did Mary do?A. She got stuck.B. She tried

16、 to help others.C. She made up a story.12. What did Mary see on the road?.An animal.A. A person.B. An accident.C听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。13. Who told the woman something about the man?A. Her classmate.B. Her neighbor.CWhats the woman like?A.Friendly.B.Shy.CWhafs the most probable relationship between the sp

17、eakers?A.Friends.B.Colleagues.CWhen did the woman move?A.About two months ago.B.About two years ago.C.Her friend.Humorous.Strangers. About two days ago.三、短文听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。17. What courses does the school mainly offer?.Business.Adults.A. Science.B. English.C. Who are the target students of the school

18、?A. Teenagers.B. Young kids.CWhere will die exhibition be held?试卷第2页，共12页A. In the school hall.B. In the English garden.C. In No.l Teaching Building.18. How can you contact the school?A. By making a call.B , By sending an email.C. By writing a letter.四、阅读理解Its not just people that are social distanc

19、ing. Brands are doing it too.McDonalds, Coca-Cola, Audi and Volkswagen are just a few of the big companies that are interpreting “social distancing with logo （商标）redesigns.The term, social distancing, meaning standing 6 feet apart from others in an effort to lower the risk of being infected （感染）by d

20、iseases, has become popular recently.“Our current global situation is no joke. Ifs a serious matter,“ Douglas Sellers, executive creative director for firm Siegel + Gale told CNN Business. And brands designing social distancing logos have the potential to decrease the severity of what we are going t

21、hrough. The creativity, passion, and thought that goes into wanting to help, educate, and be part of the physical distancing movement is a worthy note J Sellers said.McDonalds BrazilLast week, McDonalds Brazil pulled apart its iconic （标志性的）golden arches in a picture posted to its Facebook page. The

22、ad agency explained that despite the temporary separation between its customers and the company caused by closures of some of its restaurants, they can always be together. McDonalds is offering food through delivery.Coca-ColaCoca-Cola is currently running an ad in New Yorks deserted Times Square tha

23、t shows each letter of its logo separated with the slogan Staying apart is the best way to stay united”. The brand typically celebrates togetherness and love in its ads.Audi and VolkswagenTwo companies that share ownership, Audi and Volkswagen, changed their logos for their social media accounts. Au

24、di separated its four rings in a short video telling people to stay at home and keep their distance. Volkswagen also promoted a similar video with inspirational messages and separated the V and W.19. Why did the brands redesign their logos?A. Because they no longer like their logos.B. Because they w

25、ant to sell new products.C. To draw more attention from the public.D. To remind people to keep social distance.20. Which brand may provide its customers with take-away service?A. Coca-Cola. B. McDonalcfs Brazil. C. Audi.D. Volkswagen.21. What did two companies Audi and Volkswagen do with their logos

26、?A. They put newly-designed logos on their products.B , They ran ads in New Yorks deserted Times Square.C. They put up posters with four separated rings and the V and W.D. They each separated their logos for their social media accounts.This time there was no showboating for the cameras - or dark and

27、 long nights of the soul. Instead, on a heart-warming afternoon at the Genting Snow Park, the Winter Olympics witnessed the greatest story in its history.For 16 years Lindsey Jacobellis has been known as the snowboarder who was miles clear of the Turin 2006 Olympics board cross final until she fell

28、on the last jump while showing off by taking a celebratory grab （抓取） of her board. It was an act that turned gold into silver, and led to her spending years trying to process what had happened. Yet somehow, in her fifth Olympics, the woman sprang a considerable shock by finally winning a gold medal

29、at the age of 36.For good measure, her gold in the snowboard cross was also her nations first of these Games. As Jacobellis motored towards the finish in the final, she could hear the French boarder Chloe Trespeuch closing. But this time she wasnt going to let gold slip away. Afterwards she acknowle

30、dged that without that mistake in 2006 she may never have won gold in Beijing. “ Probably not, and I probably would have quit the sport at that point because I wasnt really having fiin with it. There was so much pressure on me to be the golden girl. Td won so many races going into it and its a lot f

31、or a young athlete to have on their plate, “ she said.But this day was mostly about Jacobellis, a five-time snowboard cross world champion, who finally secured the first prize. Afterwards she said that when she got to the start line of the final, she felt unusually calm. She said, “They can keep tal

32、king about it all they want. Because it really shaped me into the person that I am. It kept me试卷第4页，共12页hungry and really helped me to keep fighting in the sport.”What does the author mainly want to convey in Paragraph 1?A. There were dark and long nights in the winter of Beijing.B. There was a cham

33、pion born in the Beijing Winter Olympics.C. There was a heart-warming story happening in the boating race.D. There was the greatest photo taken in the competition in 2022.22. Why did Lindsey Jacobellis fail to get a gold medal in 2006?A. She fell on her last jump as grabbing her board to celebrate.B

34、. She had a mental disorder during her board cross competition.C. She had her leg broken while training before the competition.D. She was forbidden to join in the competition for some reason.23. What does the author think of Lindsey Jacobellis?A.Warm-hearted.B.Strong-minded.C.Well-educated.D.Born-gi

35、fted.24. What is the purpose of the author in writing this passage?A.To stress the power of social media.B.To mark an experienceof anathlete.C.To show the importance of not giving up. D.To share the greatest joywithothers.Salvador Dali had a strange way of refreshing his mind slumber （睡日民）with a key

36、”. In a book, he described how it worked. You were to grasp a heavy key, hanging above a plate. Then, he continued, As you were progressively asleep, the key would slip from your fingers and fall on the plate, awakening you. He claimed the brief moment spent between wake and sleep would refresh your

37、 physical and mental being.Now Dalis mysterious-sounding method has been, to some degree, proven by science napping with an object in hand might help to tap into this creative sweet spot.Delphine Oudiette is a sleep researcher at the Paris Brain Institute. She was curious to find out why - so she an

38、d her colleagues asked 103 volunteers to complete a series of math problems.Unknown to the participants, there was a quick shortcut to solve all the problems. （ Sixteen of the volunteers figured that out and were excluded from the rest of the study.） The volunteers who didnt determine the secret wer

39、e asked to emulate （模仿）Dalis method but grasping a plastic bottle with their fingertips rather than a key. Some took a Dali-style micro nap （小睡），some napped longer and others didnt nap at all. After the nap, the researchers asked all the volunteers to do hundreds more of these math problems. And the

40、y found that volunteers who took micro naps were nearly three times as likely to figure out the problem-solving trick, compared to those who didnt nap at all.Oudiette said, “We think thats maybe in this short period, you have the best of the two worlds: sleep and wake. So you lose control of your th

41、oughts and have loose associations, which could be helpful for creativity. But at the same time, you still keep some awareness that might help you to recognize when you have a great idea. Those who slept for longer periods actually did worse than both those who briefly slept and those who stayed awa

42、ke. The next step of my work will involve repeating the experiment with other creative tasks to know more about the mechanism 一 and maybe to teach people to reach this creative sweet spot.” 28. Why did Dali use a heavy key and a plate?A. The key and the plate could help him sleep faster.B The key an

43、d the plate were easy to find in his house.C. The plate could prevent the key slipping onto the floor.D. The key would make a loud noise when hitting the plate.29. What does the underlined word that in Paragraph 4 refer to?A. Dali9s method.B. Oudiettes study.C. The quick shortcut.D. The maths proble

44、m.30. Which is a fact in Oudiettes study?A. All the participants didnt nap in the process.B. Only 16 participants worked out the math problems.C. 87 volunteers tried sleeping with a key in their hands.D. Those who napped were asked not to do the math problems. 31. What can be inferred from Oudiettes

45、 words?A. Sleep and wake have loose associations.B. People have relaxed minds when sleeping.C. Those staying awake did worst in the study.D. She has fortunately found out the root cause.When colds or flu attacks, many people treat themselves to the comfort of warm blankets and hot chicken soup.Chick

46、en soup has been shown to be more than just a comfort food, however.试卷第6页，共12页An ancient Greek manuscript （手稿）written around 200BC describes how chicken soup can be used to treatrespiratory （呼吸的）disorders, such as colds and flu. In the 12th century another Greek scholar wrote that chicken soup eases

47、 the symptoms people have when they have colds and flu. Modern research is showing that there is a basis for this old belief that chicken soup can help the common cold or other respiratory problems.When a person gets a cold, the cold virus makes itself at home in ones nose, sinuses and throat, resul

48、ting in swelling in these areas. The result is sore throat, headache, congestion （充iflL）, coughing, etc. One experiment showed that hot chicken soup can clear the congestion that comes with a cold.Chicken soup contains compounds （化合物）that stop the swelling which causes this problem. Scientists still dont know why chicken soup works, but they