2023年初二英语期末测试卷 含超详细解析超详细解析答案.pdf

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1、 人教版初二英语期末测试 满分 100 分，考试时间 100 分钟 姓名：_ 成绩：_ 一.单项选择。(15 分)()1.I have some books _ chinese study.A.on B.of C.for D.in()2.How do you go to work?I usually go to work _.A.by a car B.in a car C.on a car D.by cars()3.Must I finish my homework now?No,you _.A.may not B.mustn t C.can t D.needn t()4.Elephants

2、like _ but lions like _.A.bananas;meat B.meat;grass C.bamboo;fish D.flowers;worms()5.My grandma likes the big house _ a beautiful garden.A.with B.have C.has D.for ()6.Helping others can make us _ very happy.A.to feel B.feeling C.felt D.feel ()7 _?It was very humid.A.How is the weather?B.What is the

3、weather like?C.How was the weather like?D.How was the weather?()8.Hawk is talking _ a friend.They are talking _ English.A.with;with B.with;in C.in;in D.about;about ()9.His brother likes to _ jokes.We all like him.A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk ()10 What does your mother think of the news?_.She says its

4、 t oo boring.A.She doesnt mind it.B.She wants it.C.She likes it very much.D.She cant stand it.()11_did you go last Sunday?I went to the mountains.A.How B.Where C.When D.Why()12_ talking!Keep quiet in the library.A.Dont B.No C.Not D.Cant ()13.its a fine day.What about?A.to go out for a walk B.going o

5、ut for a walk C.going out for a walking D.to go out for walking()14Its awful today!Yes.Its windy and its .A.snow B.snows C.to snowing D.snowing()15.We can walk or a bus to visit the museum.A.talk B.by C.take D.go ()16Would you like to eat dinner with me?_.A.Yes,please B.Yes,Id love to.C.Id like.D.Yo

6、ure welcome 二.完形填空。（10 分）One day there was an argument(争论)between the wind and the sun.“I m much 1 than you,”said the wind.“No,I don t agree with you!”said the sun.While they were arguing,they saw a man 2 along the road.He is wearing a heavy coat.The sun said to the wind,“Now,let 3 see who can make

7、the man take 4 his coat.Then we will know who is stronger.”First the wind tried.It began to blow very hard.It blew 5 hard that the man pulled(拉)his coat around him.The wind was 6 with the man.Then it said to the sun，“Now,it s your 7 .”The sun started to 8 on the man.Soon it got very 9 !The man took

8、off his coat.The argument was over.We know the 10 was stronger now.（）1.A.strong B.strongly C.stronger（）2.A.walking B.walk C.walks（）3.A.we B.our C.us（）4.A.up B.on C.off（）5.A.not B.so C.such（）6.A.sad B.happy C.angry（）7.A.way B.turn C.turns（）8.A.shines B.shine C.shining（）9.A.hot B.hotter C.hottest（）10.

9、A.wind B.sun C.man 三阅读理解。（15 分）A Jim is an English boy.He comes to China with his father and mother.They come here to work.Jim comes here to study.He is in No.15 Middle School.He gets up early every day.He is never late for school.He studies hard.He can read and write English well.He often helps us

10、with our English,and we often help him with his Chinese.After class,he likes playing football,swimming,running,jumping and riding.He makes many friends here.Were very glad to stay with him.On Sundays,he often helps his mother clean the house,mend something or do the shopping.He likes Chinese food ve

11、ry much.He likes living here.He likes the Chinese students very much.We all like him,too.阅读短文，判断正（T）误（F）。（）1.Jim comes from the USA.（）2.After class,he likes singing and playing basketball.（）3.On weekdays,he often helps his mother with housework(家务).（）4.He gets up early every day.（）5.He often helps u

12、s with Chinese.B Howie Henderson is a college student in New York City.This weekend he plans to study for an exam,but he doesnt want to study.He just wants to have a fun.On Friday night he dances.On Saturday morning he plays tennis with his friend Keith.On Saturday afternoon his friends call him,and

13、 they have a party in his friend Roger s home.On Sunday he goes to see a movie.The name of the movie is“Cloudy Monday”.Howie doesnt like it.It is a comedy,and Howie doesnt like comedy very much.At last,on Sunday night,Howie studies for the exam.He studies from six in the evening to two in the mornin

14、g.On Monday morning Howie goes to school and takes the exam.He is tired and now he is sorry he didnt study.根据短文内容选择最佳答案，将其序号填入题前括号内。（）1.Where does Howie live?A.College.B.England.C.America.D.at home.（）2.What does“exam”mean in Chinese?A.游戏 B.考验 C.面试 D.考试 （）3.Howie doesnt want to _.A.study for the exam

15、.B.have a fun.C.sleep.D.see a comedy.（）4.Howie studies _ on Sunday night.A.eight hours.B.from six in the morning to two in the evening C.nine hours.D.all the time.（）5.How many things does Howie do on the weekend?A.Four.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.C(1)The looks are for Toms family.(2)Here is a weather repor

16、t in some cities in China.WEATHER REPORT City Max(最高温度)Min(最 低温度)Weather Beijing Dalian Harbin Shenzhen Jinan Xiamen Chongqing 50C 10C-160C 240C 60C 190C 200C-70C-110C-250C 130C-20C 130C 120C sunny cloudy to sunny light snow sunny to cloudy cloudy windy rainy(3)These are TV shows in Chongqing Statio

17、n.Family member His/her looks father tall,curly hair mother short,black hair,heavy sister long curly hair,medium build brother looks like my mother,short,heavy CQTV-4 7:30 Morning News 14:30 Soap Opera:Dumpling king 15:30 Arts and Cultures 16:50 Sitcom:Happy Family 18:20 Chinese cooking 19:00 Talk s

18、how()1.Toms mother is _ and heavy with _ hair.A.tall,curly B.short,black C.medium,long D.short,long()2.Beijing is _ but Chongqing is raining.A.sunny to cloudy B.cloudy to sunny C.sunny D.cloudy()3.We can watch the sitcom at _ on TV.A.4:50 p.m.B.7:30 a.m.C.3:30 p.m.D.6:20 p.m.()4.The highest temperat

19、ure(最高温度)is _ and it is sunny to cloudy.A.Chongqing B.Shenzhen C.Xiamen D.Beijing()5.Which of the following sentences is right?A.Toms father is a cook.He learns Chinese cooking on TV at 15:30.B.Toms sister looks my mother and she likes watching soap operas.C.A reporter asks me about what I did on we

20、ekends on TV at 16:50.D.Toms mother went to Harbin,she has to wear very warm clot hes.四.词汇。(15 分)(A)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(8 分)1.What is the w _ like in Beijing?2.History is my favorite s _.3.The students should r _ some English words every morning.4.Fall is a h _ season.5.D _ the 25th is Christmas Day in

21、western countries.6.Maria can p _ ballet at the birthday party.7.They sang and danced happily and really e _ themselves.8.There will be a heavy snow this evening,and the t _ will fall below zero.(B)根据汉语提示完成下列句子。(7 分)1.Polly can t _ _(计算出)math problems.2.He felt very tired because he _ _(熬夜)all night

22、.3.It s _(多云)today?4.They made the cards _ _(手工).5.Look!They are _ _ _(划船)over there.6.His sister goes shopping _ _ _(每周两次).7.I bet it _ _(一定)fun.五.句型转换。（10 分）1.There is some rice in the bag.(改为否定句)There _ _ _ in the bag.2.Children often have a good time on Children s Day.(改为同义句)Children often _ _ o

23、n Children s Day.3.It starts in May,and goes on to July.(改为同义句)It _ from May to July.4.She writes to her mother twice a month.(对划线部分提问)_ _ does she write to her mother?5.You d better go to Fuzhou by train.(改为否定句)You _ _ _ _ to Fuzhou by train.6.I like apples.I like bananas,too.(合并句子)I like apples _

24、_ _ bananas.六.补全对话。（10 分）A.选用方框中所给句子完成对话，有一句是多余的。A:Hello!May I speak to Bill?B:Speaking!A:Hi,Bill!This is Jane speaking.B:Hello!1 A:I called you yesterday,but nobody answered the telephone.2 B:I went to the World on Water(水上世界)with my parents.A:Really?3 .B:It was great.We saw the dolphin show(海豚表演).

25、It was very wonderful.A:That sounds interesting.B:4 .A:Oh,the day after tomorrow will be my birthday.5 B:Yes,I d love to.Thanks a lot.A:You re welcome.1._ 2._3._4._5._ B.根据对话内容,从方框中选出正确的单词或短语补全对话。Michael:Hi,Jane.1 a party in the music hall tonight,would you like to come?Jane:2 ,what kind of party is

26、 it?Michael:You see the New Year is coming,we hold a party to 3 it.Jane:That sounds exciting.What time does it start?Michael:Half past six,by the way,would you like to 4 something at the party?Jane:I can 5 ballet,is that OK?Michael:Sure,it s great!1._ 2._3._4._5._ A:By the way,why did you call me?B:

27、How long did you stay there?C:Would you like to come to my birthday party?D:What s up?E:How was your trip?F:Where did you go?celebrate,dance,Sure,I d love to,perform,There is 七.按要求写出下列各词的相应形式（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）按要求写出下列各词的相应形式（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）1.old （反义词）2.was not （缩略形式）3.brush （复数）4.sun （形

28、容词）5.play(第三人称)6.clever （同义词）7.go （过去式）8.friendly （名词）9.shop （现在分词）10.meat （同音词）八.书面表达。（15 分）写一篇日记，记述你在那一天当中发生的事情。要求：1.用过去时态写，条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确，书写清晰、规范；2.注意日记格式,可以选择运用如下短语：stayed at home,visited my uncle/aunt,went to beach,visited museum,played soccer/basketball,did housework etc.；3.不得少于 60 个词。参考答

29、案.CBDAA DDBBD BABDC.1.C much 修饰形容词比较级 2.A see sb.do/doing sth.看见某人做/正在做某事 3.C let 是动词，动词后用宾格 4.C take off 意为“脱衣服”5.B so+adj.+that 如此以致于 6.C be angry with sb.意为对某人生气 7.B It s one s turn.轮到某人了 8.B start to do sth.开始去做某事 9.A got 在此是系动词，后面接 adj.构成系表结构。adj.在此句中应该用原级 10.B 根据短文意思得知.(A)FFTTF (B)CDAAB(C)BCAB

30、D.（A）1.weather 2.subject 3.recite 4.harvest 5.December 6.perform 7.enjoyed 8.temperature（B）1.work out 2.stayed up 3.cloudy 4.by hand 5.rowing a boat 6.twice a week 7.must be.1.isn t any rice 2.enjoy themselves 3.lasts 4.How often 5.had better not go 6.as well as .A.15 D F E A C B.1.There is 2.Sure,I d love to 3.celebrate 4.perform 5.dance .1.new 2.wasn t 3.byushes 4.sunny 5.plays 6.cute/smart 7.went 8.friend 9.shopping 10.meet.自拟