2023年初二英语语法易错题.pdf

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1、学习必备 欢迎下载 暑期 初二提高班 语法易错题 单选题 1.Mrs.Smith has a cute baby.It often smiles at people_.A friendly B lovely C happily D lively 2.Im going to be late late for work.Therere _ bus on this route.A too few B too little C too many D too much 3.Youd better have your hair cut;its getting _.A too much long B muc

2、h too long C long too much D too long much 4.Wed better wait _ more minutes.I think Jeff will come soon.A a few B few C a little D little 5.If there were no examinations,we should have _ at school.A the happiest time B a more happier time C much happiest time D a much happier time 6.Hold the book _

3、please,for I cant see the words in it clearly.A more closer B more closely C closely D closer 7.As you are not feeling well,youd better _ to school.A wont go B not go C not to go D dont go 8.I feel it an honour _ to speak here.A to be asked B to ask C having asked D asked 9.The funny story made us _

4、.A laugh B laughing C to laugh D laughed 10.No one enjoys _ at.A laughing B to laugh C being laughed D to be laughed 11The problem is worth _.A discussing B discuss C being discussed Ddiscussed 12.They are considering_ before the prices go up.A of buying the house B with buying the house C buying th

5、e house D to by the house 13.What did you see just now?I saw two _ doctors _out of the house.A women,come B woman,came C woman,coming D women,to come 14Stone had his workers _all day long.A work B worked C working D to work 15.Why are you late?My bike broke down.I had it _.A repaired B repairs C rep

6、air D repairing 16.We kept _ the ball to each other,and they began to get angry.A to pass B passing C pass D past 17.Its no use _ to get a bargain these days.A to expect B expecting C wanting D waited 18.Who do you think youd like _ with you,a boy or a girl?学习必备 欢迎下载 A to let to go B letting to go C

7、 to let go D let go 19.In _Marx began to learn Russian.A a 1870 B the 1870 C the 1870s D his 1870 20.Im so tired after _ walk.A three hours B three hours C three hours D three hour 21.The old professor still works hard though he is _.A in his sixty B in his sixties C in sixties D in the sixty 22.We

8、_for Tom at ten last Sunday.He often kept us _.A were waiting,waiting B were waiting,wait C waited,waiting D waited,wait 23.He is tired.He _ a lot of work this morning.A does B was doing C did D is doing 24.While mother _ some washing,I _ a kite for Kate.A did,made B was doing,made C was cooking,was

9、 making D did,was making 25.I have two TV set,but_ of them is in good condition.A both B none C neither D every 26.The old men has _ friends.So he often feels lonely.A few B a few C little D a little 27._ of you three men is kind enough to help you.A All B Any C Either D Every 参考答案 1.C.smile 为动词,用副词

10、修饰,选项中除了 happily 外,其余都是形容词。这些以 ly 结尾的形容词很容易被同学们误认作副词,另还有 daily,lonely,motherly 等,一定要牢记。2.A.此题关键弄清句意,route 意为线路,即在公交线路上车少导致“我”迟到。3.B.考察 much too 和 too much 辨析。Much too 意为“太”,修饰形容词或副词;too much 意为“多”。4.C.修饰比较级的副词及短语有 much,a lot ,a little,a bit,even,far,选项只有 C 符合。5.D.首先判断此题为有考试和没有考试两者的比较,用比较级,另要明确 happy

11、的比较级形式为 happier,最后要知道修饰比较级的副词有哪些,只有 much 符合,最后辨析选项选出D。6.D.close与 closely 均有副词词性,但作副词时,close 指具体的近,closely 指抽象的近,如关系亲密的。此题句意为具体的近。7.B.很多同学不知道 youd better是哪个结构的缩写you had better,最好做某事,had better 为具有情态动词特征的短语,后接动词原形。8.A.此句中 it为形式宾语,真正宾语为后部分 to do 不定式,及 to ask,另根据句意,此处应为被要求在此处发言,to do 不定式转换为被动,即 to be as

12、ked.同学们,句意的理解是很重要的,你们说对吗?9.A.make 为使役动词,make sb do.10.C.enjoy 后接动名词,但此句句意应为“没有人喜欢被嘲笑”,很多同学们没有发现隐藏在句意中的被动语态,选成了 A。11.A.sth be worth doing,为固定搭配,即“某事是值得被做的”,主语是物,本身就有被动含在公交线路上车少导致我迟到考察和辨析意为太修饰形容词或副词意为些只有符合最后辨析选项选出与均有副词词性但作副词时指具体的近指后部分不定式及另根据句意此处应为被要求在此处发言不定式转换为被学习必备 欢迎下载 义,因此不选 C。12.C.consider 后接动名词,未

13、固定搭配,此题需要同学们牢记哪些动词后接动名词做宾语,只要能记住,此题就很容易攻克了。13.A.woman doctors变复数为women doctors,另come 为瞬间动词,因此只能用see sb do这一结构。14.C.此题需要区分 have 的两个结构,have sb do 和 have sb doing.前者指让某人做某事这一事实,不强调这件事持续或正在进行;后者强调让某人持续做了多久或正在做。此句中有一重要时间标志“all day long”,暗示此处强调让工人一整天持续做某事,应使用 have sb doing 一结构。15.A.此题区分 have 的两个结构,have st

14、h doing 和 have sth done.前者为使某事保持某种状态,后者为使某事被做。此处自行车为被修。16.B.keep doing sth,为固定搭配,意为持续做某事,类似的还有 keep on doing sth,即 keep 和 keep on 后接动词都要用 doing。17.B.固定句型 its no use/no good/fun/a waste of time+doing.同时,此句中 get a bargain意为“买到便宜货”,句意为“别指望在这几天买到便宜货”,指望,期盼,选择 expecting.18.C.would like后接 to do 不定式,另 let

15、为使役动词,let sb do.19.C.年代表达法,一定要把结构掌握好,in+the+xxx0s/xxx0s。介词用 in,冠词 the 不能省略。20.B.距离可用时间的所有格表示。三小时表达应为 three hours,其所有格应直接加“”.21.B.表某人不确定年龄时:in ones+几十的复数。22.A.第一空所在句子中,时间标志词 at ten last Sunday为过去的时刻,应用过去进行时。第二空 keep sb doing sth,固定搭配,意为“让某人持续做某事”。23.D.this morning 为过去的时间,是一般过去式的标志词,用一般过去式。同学们,学了过去进行时

16、,就容易与最简单的一般过去式混淆,一定要充分理解过去进行时的两个定义:过去某一时刻或某一时间段正在发生的事。24.C.此题很多同学没有注意到 make kite 也为延续性动作,因此第二个空出错率很高。延续性动作,符合使用进行时的条件,用 was making.25.C.根据 two 判定出范围是两者,又根据谓语动词 is,选出 C。26.A.few,几乎没有,a few,很少,两者都修饰可数名词;little,几乎没有,a little,很少,两者都修饰不可数名词。Friend 为可数名词,有根据句意,可知他几乎没朋友,选 A。27.D.根据范围,三者,排除 C。根据谓语动词 is 排除 all.此处做主语,every 为形容词,不能做主语,any 在此做代词,指任何一个人。在公交线路上车少导致我迟到考察和辨析意为太修饰形容词或副词意为些只有符合最后辨析选项选出与均有副词词性但作副词时指具体的近指后部分不定式及另根据句意此处应为被要求在此处发言不定式转换为被

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