初中七年级下册英语写作专题训练50题含参考范文.pdf

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1、初中七年级下册英语写作专题训练50题含范文一、材料作文1 .假如来自美国的Kitty是你的好朋友，根据所给要点提示，写一篇短文，谈谈Kitty喜爱的中国节日和她目前的生活方式。（不 少 于 7 0 词）人物Kitty,1 4 岁，成绩优秀，但体质不好。喜爱的节日及原因.生活方式常吃汉堡包，很少喝汤，不喜欢蔬菜和水果。在两餐间吃甜食。不常锻炼计戈IJ想当舞蹈家，少吃汉堡包【答案】例文：My best friend is Kitty.She is from America.She is 14 years old.She is good at lessons,but she is not very

2、strong.Her favorite Chinese festival is the Mid-autumn festival becauseshe likes the mooncakes best.On that day,she enjoys admiring the moon with her parents.She often eats hamburgers,but she seldom has soup.She doesnt like vegetables or fruits.Shelikes eating dessert between two meals.She doesnt of

3、ten exercise.She dreams of becoming adancer,so she decides to eat fewer hamburgers.【详解】1.题干解读：本文主要是介绍自己的朋友，主要介绍她喜爱的中国节日和她目前的生活方式。表格中给出r 相应的细节要点，写作时不要遗漏，也可适当增加细不。2.写作指导：本文以一般现在时为主，人称用第三人称。写作时要把表格中的细节都要涵盖，可多用简单句，使文章语句通顺，不要出现汉语式英语，而且要保证无单词拼写和语法错误。2.假设你是李华，七年级上学期的学习生活即将结束，在这半年的初中生活中,你一定结识了很多新朋友吧！那么谁是你最好

4、的朋友呢？请根据要求，以“My BestFriend”为题写一篇英语短文向大家介绍你最好的朋友。内容包括：1 .介绍你的好朋友的基本情况（包括年龄、生日、最喜欢的运动和食物等）；2.介绍你的好朋友最喜欢的科目，并说明原因；3.你为什么喜欢你的好朋友？作文要求：1.不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。2.语句连贯，词数60个左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。My Best FriendHi,Im Li Hua.Im in Grade Seven now.This term,I make some new friends.【答案】例文My Best FriendHi

5、,Im Li Hua.Tm in Grade Seven now.This term,1 made some new friends.AndWang Lei is my best friend.He is 14 years old and his birthday is on October 18th.He likessports and basketball is his favorite sport.He always plays it with me after school.Fruit andvegetables are his favorite foods.He likes vege

6、tables for dinner,so he is healthy.At school,he likes P.E.and science best.He thinks they are interesting.I like to play with Wang Leibecause he always helps me a lot.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，介绍自己的最好的朋友的情况，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称、第三人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语

7、言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。3.一年中有四季，每个季节都有它的独特之处。某英文网站正在开展以“MyFavorite Season”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，描述自己最喜爱的季节，介绍你喜欢的原因及通常你在这个季节可以做什么。提示词语：cool,fly kites,go hiking,ride bikes提示问题：What is your favorite season?Why do you like it?What can you do in this season?My Favorite SeasonThere are four seasons i

8、n a year,and every season isdifferent._【答案】例文My Favorite SeasonThere are four seasons in a year,and every season is different.My favorite season isspring.In spring,the weather gets warmer and the days get longer.The trees and grass turngreen,and all kinds of flowers come out.The scenery is as beauti

9、ful as a painting.I can dolots of outdoor activities.Sometimes I climb the hill with my parents,and sometimes I flykites with my friends in the park.When it rains,I like going out for a walk.The rain makesthe air fresher and it makes me feel relaxed.I think its wonderful.“A years plan starts with sp

10、ring.Lefs go outside to enjoy the beautiful nature.Thats all.Thank you for listening!【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示要点，写出自己最喜欢的季节、喜欢的原因及在这个季节能做的事情等，可以适当的发挥，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语。2.写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，本文应该用第一人称来介绍内容；时态采用一般现在时；在介绍内容时，力求语言准确，内容完整，保证行文连贯，条理清晰。4.假设你叫王浩，英语学习很棒，请以“Howto Learn English”为题，给大家一些学习英语

11、的建议。内容包括：1.要认真听老师讲课，课上尽量讲英语；每天记住8 1 0 个单词。2.课后经常听英文歌曲，读英文报纸，看英文电影，并且和同学用英语交谈；有问题请教老师。3.把错题写在你的笔记本上。注意：1.词数：100词左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。How to Learn English【答案】例文How to Learn EnglishMy name is Wang Hao.Im good at English.Here is some advice on how to learnEnglish.First,we should listen carefully in class

12、 and we should speak English as much aspossible.We can try to remember eight to ten new words every day.Second,we can listen to English songs,watch English movies and read Englishnewspapers after class.They are great ways to learn English.And we can talk about them withour classmates in English.When

13、 we have problems,we can also ask our teacher for help.Last but not least,we can write down our mistakes in our notebooks.Then we can writedown the correct answers next to them.I hope my advice is useful to you.【详解】1.题干解读：本篇书面表达属于材料作文。要求以王浩的身份写一篇关于如何学习英语的作文，题目是“How to Learn English”。作文内容需要包含所给的三个关于学

14、习英语的建议，建议内容包括：认真听老师讲课、上课尽量讲英语、每天记住8 10个单词、课后经常听英文歌曲，读英文报纸学生们在此基础上对每个内容再进行适当地拓展，把文章写得更具体、更充实。2.写作指导：写作时应注意以下几点：第一点：写作时应使用一般现在时和第一人称展开描述，要做到主谓一致；注意格式规范，符合作文的语境表达。第二点：文章内容要先介绍自己并说明自己写这篇文章的目的，再从三个学习英语的建议内容展开，并在此基础上选用合适的连词、短语和句型来进行串联和拓展。第三点：文章做到思路清晰，层次分明，要点齐全；行文要语句通顺，符合逻辑关系；无语法、单词拼写和标点错误。5.班级即将开展“友谊日”分享活

15、动，你决定介绍好朋友Peter周日一天的活动情况，请根据表格内容提示写一篇短文，在班级分享会上介绍给同学们。要求：1.短文应包含表格中的所有要点，并做适当拓展；2.短文中不能出现真实的人名和校名；3.字数60词左右，字迹端正，卷面整洁。Hello everyone!Peter,s dayIn the morningget up,have breakfast,.In the afternoongo to the zoo(animals,.),.In the eveninguse the computer(emails,.),.【答案】参考例文：Hello everyone!Today I wil

16、l share my best friend Peters Sunday with you.He usuallygets up at 7:00 a.m.and has breakfast at 7:20 a.m.He does his homework from 8:00 a.m.to11:00 a.m.He has lunch at 12:00.After dinner,he usually has a rest.He likes pandas verymuch,so he usually goes to the zoo in the afternoon,where he can see m

17、any differentanimals.In the evening,he uses the computer to chat with his pen pal Amy by e-mail.And hegoes to bed at 10 p.m.【详解】1.题干解读：这是一篇材料作文。要求根据表格中的内容提示写一篇短文介绍你的好朋友Peter周日一天的活动情况。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第三人称和一般现在时来行文。根据所给的内容提示，按照时间的先后顺序介绍Peter一天的活动情况，可适当使用连词，使文章上下文衔接自然。注意保证内容全面，条理清晰，层次分明。6.学校杂

18、志正在进行一项活动调查。请你写一篇短文，谈论你和你的朋友分别喜欢的一项活动，比如看电视、打篮球、看电影、去博物馆等。内容必须包括以下方面：1).What activity do you and your friend like?2).How often do you and your friend do it?3).Why do you and your friend like it?字数：80左右 答案】My favorite activity is reading.I read books before bedtime every day.I likereading because boo

19、ks can introduce a new world for me.My friend likes playing basketball.He thinks playing basketball is good for his health andkeep his body strong.And he can not only make many friends,but also learn to work inteams.He plays basketball with his classmates after school on the playground.He almostplay

20、s it for about half an hour every day.【详解】题干解读：题目要求写一篇英语短文谈论自己和朋友分别喜欢的一项活动，要包含所有要点提示，可适当发挥。写作指导：本文应用第一人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时，可分两段写作，第一段交代自己喜欢的活动，第二段写朋友喜欢的活动。喜欢原因以及进行活动的频率需要叙述完整，保证条理清晰。7.学生安全是家庭、学校和社会共同关注的问题，作为中学生，我们应该有效的自我保护，远离伤害。请你自拟标题写一篇80词左右关于如何保证自身安全的文章。要求如下：1.包括交通安全、水火安全、网络安全等三方面内容，可根据需要适当发挥。2.语句通畅、语法

21、正确、书写规范。3.试用2-3个从句。4.文中不得出现本人和学校的真实信息。【答案】范文：How to keep ourselves safeAs middle students,we should keep ourselves safe at school and out of school.Here issome advice on how to keep safe.First,we are supposed to follow the traffic rules.For example,never listen to musicwhen we are riding a bike.Seco

22、nd,we should keep ourselves away from the fire.If we areindoors when the fire is on,we should be calm.At the same time,we should call 119 andcover our mouths with wet cloth.Be sure not to take a lift.Besides,we should keep ourselvesaway from rivers.Dont go swimming by ourselves.If someone is drownin

23、g,call for help.Finally,we also need to keep ourselves safe on the Internet.We cant tell others ourinformation including our address,real names,phone numbers and so on.In a word,we should try our best to protect ourselves.【详解】题干解读：题目要求自拟标题写一篇关于如何保证自身安全的文章；要求包括交通安全、水火安全、网络安全等三方面内容。写作指导：此作文时态用一般现在时；采用

24、第一人称口吻。此作文可采用3 段落格式：第一段：开门见山，引出下文如何保护自身安全；第二段：从交通安全、水火安全、网络安全等三方面内容描述如何保护自身安全；第三段：总结全文，中学生要尽力保护自己。8.假如你是无锡阳光中学(Sunshine Middle School)的学生李明，你想参加21世纪报青少版Teens中 SCHOOL TIME栏目的征文活动，请根据以下流程图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学校生活。lUpduce yourself your school life is you think of yourSchool;favorite actixities.last school

25、 gchool and school life.注意：1：对所有要点逐一陈述，适当发挥。2:词数80左右，文章的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Hello,everyone.【答案】One possible versionHello,everyone.My name is Li Ming.I study at Sunshine Middle school in Wuxi.Welearn many subjects at school.I like English best.There are a lot of clubs in our school.I go to the Reading Club

26、 every Tuesday.There is asports festival and an art festival every year.Last month,we went on a school trip toHuangshanhu Park.We flew kites and sang songs there.I think our school is very nice and our school life is very colourful.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求根据流程图的提示，用英语写一篇短文，介绍你的学校生活。注意语句通顺，要点齐全。注意时态的使

27、用和灵活运用所学单词、短语以及句型，使文章更加生动形象。2.写作指导：本文时态为一般现在时为主，人称为第一人称。写作时先认真审题，看清题目中的要求和要点；然后根据提示内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达。之后紧扣要点，动笔写作，在写作过程中，要做到内容完整，表述准确，语言的表述符合语法的要求，最后要仔细检查有无单词拼写错误、标点符号误用等，还要检查语法结构是否合理，有无重复、啰嗦的语言，大小写是否正确，词数是否符合要求等。9.你已经是初三的学生了，和刚入学相比你有哪些改变？请 以“Howl havechanged”为题根据表格提示，写一篇短文描述你所发生的变化，可适当发挥。词数80个

28、左右。Two years agoNowshorttallshyoutgoingdidnt eat vegetableslove carrots and tomatoesbe less interested in Englishdo well in English【答案】例文：How time flies!Now I am a student in Grade Nine.Everything has changed.So have I!I was thin and short two years ago.At that time,I didnt eat vegetables.Now I love

29、carrots and tomatoes and Im taller and stronger than before.I used to be shy and quiet,butnow Im brave and outgoing with the help of my teachers and classmates.Whafs more,Ipractice speaking English with my classmates every day and I do well in English now.In fact,I used to be less interested in Engl

30、ish.Its my English teacher who helps me a lot.Im so glad that I have changed a lot and become better.Thanks to the teachers andclassmates,I have learnt so much!Never will I forget the valuable middle school life!【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于记叙文写作，叙述自己两年来的变化。第一段引出话题，总起全文；第二段按照题目所给要求分别叙述两年来的变化，注意句式结构尽量丰富；第三段为总结段，表

31、达对于自己种种变化的感受。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一人称来叙述，时态主要运用一般现在时和一般过去时，用一般现在时描述现在的情况，用一般过去时态描述过去的情况，结尾段可兼用现在完成时表达感受。写作时注意不要遗漏要点，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词和句式，同时要注意正确使用关联词，以使行文更加自然流畅。10.众所周知，水是生命之源，了解水的重要性及保护水、节约水是每个公民的责任。正值福州争创全国文明典范城市之际，请根据以下图表，以“ProtectingandSaving Water”为题写一篇短文，谈谈我们应该如何保护水、节约水，在环保方面为创建文明典范城市尽自己的一份力量。要求：1.必须包含所有提示信

32、息，并可适当发挥：2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范；3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名、校名及提示信息以外的地名。In short.Protecting andSaving Waterthe importance of water:drink,cook,cleancant live without waterwhat to do:report water pollutionreuse and recycleturn off the tap.（补充一至两点）Protecting and Saving WaterAs we know,water is very important to liv

33、ing things.Every day,we【答案】例文：Protecting and Saving WaterAs we know,water is very important to living things.Every day,we need water to drink,to cook and to clean.Plants need water for their growth and animals need water to drink.They cant live at all without water.Then what should we do to protect

34、and save water?Firstly,lefs do something to fight against the water pollution.We should report thewater pollution to our government if it happens.Secondly,we should reuse and recycle waterin our daily life.For example,we can use the water we wash vegetables to water the flowers.Also,we must turn off

35、 the tap as soon as we finish using it.lastly,we can call on the peoplearound us to realize the importance of water.In short,by doing so,we can make our city environment more beautiful and our lifemore healthier.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目是说明文，开头已给出，要求根据图表中的内容写一篇关于保护水资源的短文，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本文主要采用第一人称来叙述；时态上用一般现在时。写作

36、时要适当使用一些副词和连词，注意上下文联系紧密，符合逻辑关系，结构清晰，表达具有条理性。1 1.书面表达上周你们班去了扎龙自然保护区进行观鸟，写一篇短文，描述你的见闻和感受.要点如下：1.保护区覆盖了 4000多平方公里的面积.是世界上最重要的湿地之一.有很多珍稀鸟类，40%的鹤住在扎龙.2.在那天，有很多学生记录了鹤的种类.我们学到了很多关于鸟的知识，也明白了保护湿地的重要性.3.湿地越来越小，鸟类处境危险.我们必须Last week,my class went to Zhalong Nature Reserve to go bird watching.答案Last week,my clas

37、s went to Zhalong Nature Reserve to go bird watching.The reserve covers an area of over 4000 square kilometers.Its one of the worlds mostimportant wetlands.ThereYe a lot of rare birds there.40 percent of the cranes live inZhalong.That day many students recorded the types of cranes.We learnt a lot of

38、knowledge about birds.And we also understood the importance of protectingwetlands.Now wetlands are becoming smaller and smaller and the birds are in danger.Wemust do something to protect them.【详解】这篇作文要求我们根据提示来介绍上周你们班去了扎龙自然保护区进行观鸟的情况，题目中给出了具体的写作的内容，我们应将这些内容用正确的英语表达出来。首先应注意在短文中要包括题目中给出的所有信息，不能遗漏要点，并注意

39、表达的层次和条理。其次要注意使用正确的时态和人称，通过分析可知，这篇短文应使用一般过去时态，这是一个写作的难点。最后要注意英语的表达习惯，英语句式与汉语在语序和词性上的使用是不同的，要注意不能逐词翻译，写汉语式的英语。12.你是否还记得上小学的地方以及曾经和你朝夕相处的老师与同学?他们都是怎样的?请以“My Past Lifb”为题，写一篇不少于70词的英语短文给大家介绍一下吧。参考词汇：be bom,Primary School,first teacher,first friend,be strict,friendly【答案】例文My Past LifeHello,everyone.Tm g

40、lad to tell you something about my past life.I was born in a small but beautiful village.When I was 8 years old.I went to primaryschool.There were only 22 teachers and about 200 students in it.My first teacher was MissWang.She was kind to us and her classes were very interesting.She was also our fri

41、end afterclass.We all liked her.There were 25 students in my class.We got on well with each otherand helped each other.I really miss them now.I hope they are happy and healthy for ever.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“My Past Life”为题，写一篇短文，讲述自己上小学时候的事情，内容包括上小学的地方以及曾经和自己朝夕相处的老师与同学都怎么样等；注意要点要齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：本

42、文主要采用第人称来展开写作，时态主要用一般过去时。写作时要认真审题，根据提示的内容，列出写作要点及每个要点中可能要用到的表达；然后紧扣要点，动笔写作；可以围绕主题准确使用一定的语法、词汇、短语和句型等；语言的表述要符合语法的结构，造句应该符合英语的表达习惯；层次要分明、条理要清晰。13.健康对每个人来说是很重要的事情，保持健康需要有良好的生活习惯。请根据思维导图的提示，结合自己如何保持健康的方法，以“How can we stay healthy?”为题，写一篇英语短文。eal healthy foodtake exercise every dayhave enough sleepget on

43、 well with othersdon t smoke or drinkdont miss breakfast要求:1.应包含思维导图提示中所有要点，可适当进行拓展；2.词数；8 0 词左右；3.书写工整规范；4.标题、首末段已给出，不计入总词数，无需抄写在答题卡书面表达作答区域；5.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。How can we stay healthy?What can help us to stay healthy?There are some things that we should do and somethings we cant do.In a word,hea

44、lth is important to everyone.Keep yourself healthy!【答案】例文How can we stay healthy?What can help us to stay healthy?There are some things that we should do and somethings we cant do.First,we should eat healthy food.We should eat more fresh vegetables and fruit.Donteat junk food.We cant smoke or drink.

45、They are harmful to our health.And remember tohave breakfast every morning.Second,we should take exercise every day.Dont sit for a longtime.You should stand up after sitting for about half an hour.Third,we must have enoughsleep.Dont stay up late at night.Finally,we must get on well with others.It ca

46、n keep us in agood mood.In a word,health is important to everyone.Keep yourself healthy!【详解】1.题干解读：该题目属于材料作文写作，要求按照所给的要点提示写一篇短文，介绍如何保持健康。注意写作时要点要齐全，同时也可进行合理而又紧扣主题的发挥。2.写作指导：本文应该用第一、三人称来叙述；时态采用一般现在时；文章开头已给出，写作时，注意承接上文，根据要点提示具体介绍保持健康的方法：我们应该做的事和不应该做的事；文中一定要包含题干中列出的所有要点；可以运用一些短语和常用句型为文章增添色彩；注意单词书写的准确度，

47、语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。1 4.在一堂英语课上，老师要求你们以My best friend为题做一个简短的演讲，请你根据以下提示用英语写一篇演讲稿。要求：1.包含所给信息，可适当发挥；2.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范；3.词数在60词左右。My best friend【答案】例文My best friendHello,my name is Carl.I have many friends.Mark is my best friend.He is 14 years old,and his birthday is on November 2nd.He li

48、kes apples very much,because they are good forhis health.He says an apple a day keeps the doctor away.At school,English and geographyare his favorite subjects.He thinks they are easy and useful.After school,he often playssoccer with his friends.He says it is really interesting and relaxing.【详解】L 题干解

49、读：本文要求以“My best friend”为题写一篇英语作文，结合思维导图可知，要介绍好朋友的年龄，生日，爱好等。注意写作时要点齐全，同时也要紧扣主题。2.写作指导：本文应使用一般现在时态，人称以第三人称为主。写作时，内容上应注意描述的全面性，要涉及好朋友所喜欢的食物，学习科目，运动等，语言的表述应该符合语法结构，保证文中无单词和语法错误。1 5.当前，健康问题一直是大家所关注的焦点，免疫力低下、肥胖等问题逐渐影响着青少年的学习和生活。请你以“Live a Healthy Life”为活动主题，和大家一起探讨健康的重要性以及如何健康地生活。请你根据要点提示和要求，写一篇文章谈谈你的看法。要

50、点：1.健康生活的重要性；2.避免不健康的生活习惯；3.提出健康生活的建议：保持好的心情；保持重做的睡眠：养成良好的饮食习惯。要求：1.根据自己当前生活实际进行写作，可适当增加细节；2.语言流畅，表达清晰，书写规范，80词左右。Live a Healthy Life【答案】例文Live a Healthy LifeIts true that we can do many things when we are very rich.But we can never buy ourhealth.Health is the most important part of our life.However