2023年湖南电大1月听说英语试题.pdf

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1、试卷代号：6415湖南广播电视大学20 2 3年1月开放教育期末考试听说英语（1）试题2023年 1 2 月注意事项一、将你的准考证号、学生证号、姓名及分校（工作站）的名称填写在答题纸的规定栏内。考试结束后，把试卷和答题纸放在桌上。试卷和答题纸均不得带出考场；二、仔细读懂题目的说明，并按题目的规定答题。答案一定要写在答题纸的指定位置上，写在试卷上的答案无效；三、用蓝、黑圆珠笔或钢笔答题，使用铅笔无效。I.交际用语(共2 0小题；每小题2分，满分40分)(3 0 minu t e s)此部分共有20个未完毕的对话,针对每个对话中未完毕的部分有4个选项,请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出对的选项。1

2、.T he weather rep o r t say s it will ra i n t omorrow.一.I t ha s n t r ained fbr a lo n g t i me.A.I h o p eso B.I hope notC.Thats wro n g。I b elieve not2.一 II e llo!M ay I speak to J a n e,p 1 eas e?A.S p eaking,pl e a s B.Fm J a n e sp e aki n gC.T h is is J a n e s p e a kin g t o y ou。D.Im Jane

3、3.You know,I ha v e three kids now.A.W e ll,Tve gr o wn a mu s tache.B.Thats t e rrific!C.Say,youe really chan ged you r hai r.D.W e 11,I g a ve updr i n k in g.4.How a bout goi n g to d inner a t th e Mex i can r e s t au r a nt ton i ght?A.For g e t i t.B.Sorry,I 1 ik e Mex i c a n food.C.Thats gr

4、eat!。D.G 1 ad you lik e it.5.E xcuse me,how much i s t h e j a c ket?一 Ifs 49 9 Y u an.A.Oh,no.Tha t s O K!？B.How do yo u 1 ik e i t?C.W hich do y o u p r efer?。D.Would you like to t r y it on?6.Ho w a re you,Bob?Ted.A.How a r e y ou?B.Tm fi ne.Than k yo u.C.How d o y o u d o?。4).Nice t o meet you.7

5、.Th a n k s for yo u r hel p.B.Ne v er mind.D.Dont th a n k me.s Green,but.。B.ca 1 1 me a t Charle soD.c a 1 1 Ch a r les meA nd beside him,my mother.there B.w hos talking ov e D.which is th a tA.M y pleasure.gC.Q u it e right.。8.0 Hello.I,m Harry Pot t er.一H e 1 1 o,my name i s Charl eA.ca 1 1 my C

6、 h ar 1 e s。C.call me Char 1 e s 9.o-Paul,?O h,tha t s my f a t he r!A.w hat is die p e rson o v e rthereC.wh a t a r e they doing。1 0.o Hi,Tom,hows,an d how areA.D o nt mention it。C.Th a n k s。1 l.oWhos s peaking?一This i s Tom.A.speaks。C.spea k ing。12.-1?m sor r y.I lo s t th e key.e very t hi n g

7、with yo u?you?B.Hmm,not t o o ba dD.Pretty fa s tB.spoke noD.say i n gA.Well,it OK.8。oB.No,its a 1 1 ri g h t.C.You ar e welcome.?D.Y ou are w r o n g.1 3.-I t s r a the r c o Id he r e.D o y o u m i nd if I c 1 ose t hewindow?A.Yes,please.B.No,g o a h ea d.C.Sure,pie a se.。D.I dont like it.14.-_-H

8、e teaches phy s ics i n a sc h ool.A.Wha t do e s y our fa t h e r want to d o?B.Who i s y ou r f athe r?C.W ha t i s your father?。D.Whe re is yo u r f athe rnow?15.-Cong r atulati o ns!You wo n the fir s t p r i z e i n t odays speechcon te s t.A.Yes,I b e a t the ot h ers.。B.N o,n o,Ididnt d o i t

9、 w e 1 1 .C.Tha n k yo u.g D.Its a pie a sure.16.一C o uld yo u h e Ip me with my p h ysi c s,please?A.No,n o way.B.No,I cou 1 dnt.C.No,I c a n t.D.S o rry I c a n t.I ha v e t o go to a meeti n g r i g h t now.1 7.C o uld 1 s p e ak to D on Wa t kins,pleas e?A.Im listening.B.Oh,how are you?C.Speakin

10、g,please.。oD.Im D on.18.。一Could I bor r ow your car fb r a f e w d ay s?A.Yes,you m a y b o rrow.00B.Y e s,go on.C.Sure,he r e y o u r a re.En j oy your j ourney.DItdoesn,t matte r.1 9 Thank y o u for i n v iti n g me.A.1 r ea 1 ly had a hap py time.C.Th a nk you fb r c o min g.B.Oh,i ts too late.D.

11、Oh,so s 1 owly?20.May I se e your ti c kets,p leas e?A.Sure oB.No,you cant.C.No,th e y a re mi ne.2.Yes,y o u c a n.II.正误判断(共1 0小题;每小题2分，满分2 0分)(20minutes)此部分共有两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个句子，请根据短文内容判断句子是否对的，对的的为T(Tru e),错误的为F(F a ls e)。P assage 1In orde r to 1 ear n a f o reign 1 a n g u a ge,four th i ng s are ne

12、 c e s s ar y.F irst 1 y,w e must b e able t o unde r s t a nd th e 1 a ngua g e w h en we hear i t s p o k en.S ec o n dl y,we mu s t be ab 1 eto speak i t ourselves.T h i rdl y,we must be a b Ie t o r e a d the 1 an g ua ge a n d f o u rth 1 y,w e must be a b 1 e to write i t.W e mus tbe abl e to

13、com p ose sen t en c es,arr a n g e th e m in paragraph,a nd write a g ood c om p o s i t i o n.T here is no e a s y way to succe s s in lan g u a ge le a rni n g.Iti s no much use learning b y heart long 1 ist s o f words and th e i r me a n ings.We must 1 ea r n words n o t by th e msel v e s,but

14、insent e nce s.W e mu s t lea r n by using the langu a ge.P r ac ti c e isver y i mportant.We must pra c t ice s p eak i ng and writing th e lan guage when e ver we c an.()2 1.To le a r n a foreign language wel 1 ,we o nl y need to re a d a nd w r i t e.()22.It i s not e asy t o 1 e am a fb r eig n

15、1 a nguage.()23.Le a mi n g by h e ar t lots of words and their meanings i s very he 1 pful t o langu a ge 1 e arning.()2 4.It is a g o o d way to 1 earn words in sentenc e s.()2 5.T h ro u gh practice,w e can hav e a good co mm a n d ofa foreign 1 anguage.Pa s s a ge 2I n t he West,a f ormal invita

16、tion i s u s ually wr i tt e n.It usually ends w ith ES V P,mea n i n g t4ple a se re p 1 y Th e on e who receive t h i s invitatio n must w r i t e b a ck t o th e sen d e r,makin gcl e ar whether h e or sh e ac c ept s o r not.H o weve r,a n infbnnalinvitation c a n be sent in mo r e t han one w a

17、 y.Ap a r t fr o m wri t i ng alette r,the i n v i t ation can be sent oral 1 y or by t e 1 e ph o ne.When invite d to a d i nner party,it is quite common fo r th e guestt o take a bottle of spir i t s o r w i n e o r some b eer and g i v e th e mto t h e host o r h ostess on arri v al.Th e y are ex

18、 p e c ted t o a r rive o nt i m e or a f ew minutes late r.Some t imes s o meo n e i n v i tes you to h a ve d i nne r i n a res tau r ant;i t does n ot n e ce s saril y m e a n t h at he i s going to p a y theb i 1 1.He mi g ht e xpect y o u to“go Dutch，whi c h m e ans f or eachpers o n t o pay th

19、ei r own bill.()2 6.A f orm a 1 inv i tation i s u s uall y deliv e r ed orally.()27.The w r i tten i nvitation usu a 1 ly end s wi t h R SVP.)28.A n i nf o r mal in v itatio n c an be s ent or a lly or by w r iti n g a 1 ette r or b y telepho n e.()29.W h en in v ite d to a d inner party,it is q ui

20、t e common fort he h o s t to give a bottle of s p ir i t s or win e t o the gue s t o n arr ival.()30.Whe n someone invite s you o have dinner in a re s tauran t,itis certain t h at he will pay th e bill.H I.阅读理解(共1 0小题;每小题2分，满分20分)(20m in u tes)此部分共有两篇短文，每篇短文后有5个未完毕的句子,针对每个句子中未完毕的部分有3个选项，请从A、B、C三个

21、选项中选出对的选项。P a ssage 1T h e Bri t i sh I s les co n s i st s o f two larg e I s lands.One is ca i l e d Irelan d and th e o t her Britain.Britain,or G r e at B r itain,is the 1 a r ger o f t hese two i s lands,and it i s divi d e d i nto th r e e part s:Scot 1 an d,Wales and Eng 1 a nd.T he Un i t e

22、d Kingdom is that p a r t o f t he Brit i s h Isles ru led ov e r by t h e Q u e e n.11 co n si s ts of Scotian d,Wal e s and Eng 1a nd,an d a Iso abo u t one-s ixth o f Ir e 1 a n d,th e North e r n part.The r est part o f Ireland is self go v em i ng.T h e f u 1 1 ti t 1 e o fthe U n i t ed Kingdo

23、m is ther e for e“Th e Unit e d Kin g d o m of Gr e a t Br itain and Northern I r elan d England is the largest,m o s t populou s,an d gen e ral 1 y th erich e st section.The Eng 1 ish people t a k e this t o o mu c h f o r g rant ed,and tend to u s e the w o r d s “E n g l a n d”and Engl i sh”w h e

24、 n th e y m e a n 44 B r i t ain and B rit i sh”.Th i s s ometimesanno y s t he S c ots and the Wels h.Ir e land became par t of the U n i t e d Ki n gd o m in 1801.Bu t i n1 922,Ireland d ivide d i t self into two:Northern I r e lan d r e mai n e d1 o yal to t h e Crown and the re st of the c ount

25、r y forme d an I r i sh Free Stat e,1 ate calle d Eire,and n ow the Rep u bl i c o f I re 1 and.T he Republic of Irei a n d is a Imos t e n t ir e 1 y R o man Cat h olic,a n d it d o e s not r e gar d i ts e If as British,a nd i s not now e ven asupport e r of the B rit i sh Comm o nwea 1 th of N a

26、ti o ns.31.Th e Un i te d K i ngdom i s mad e u p of.A.Great Br i t ain a n d I re 1 an dB.Gr e at B r itain an d N o r them Ire 1 a n dC.S c o t land,England an d Wales32.Which of th e fbllowi n g is th e 1 argest,mos t popu 1 ous andr ic h est s e ction i n B rita i n?A.S c o t 1 and B.EnglandC.Wa

27、les33.Ireland di v i d ed itself i n t o two p a rts in .A.1 8 0 1的 B.18 2 2皿.192234.English peo p le t e n ds to us e t he w ord w hen th e yme a n“B r itis h”,wh i c h some t i me s annoy s other nat i on s ofBri t ai n.A.Eng I i shB.S c o ttis ha D.Wei s h35.Wh i ch of t h e following statemen t

28、s is NOT tru e?A.The R e p ub 1 i c o f Ireland is alm o s t en t i r e ly Rom a nCatholic.B.The Republic of Ireland does no t r eg a r d it s e 1 f a s B r it ish.C.The Republi c of Irei a nd is a member o f th e Br i ti s h C omm o nwealt h of N a t i ons.Passag e 2In E ngland,Ch r is t m a s D ay

29、 an d G o od Fri d ay h a ve b een h o 1iday s fbr r e 1 ig i ous re a s o n s si n ce t h e esta b 1 i s hm e n t ofC h r i stiani t y in thi s c ou n t ry.Ch r istmas i s celebrat e d on D ece mber 2 5.The other publ i c holidays a re Eas t er Mon d ay,M ay Day(Ma y 1sl),t he Sprin g Bank H o lida

30、y(the las t M o nday in Aug u s t),Boxing D a y(Dec e mb e r 26 小)an d New Years Day.T h e te r m Ba n k Holid ay“g o e s ba ck t o t he B a nk Holidays Ac t o f 1 87 1,which ow e s i ts n am e to th e f a ct that b a n k s a r e clo s edon th e days s pec if i ed.Boxing Day takes i t s name f rom t

31、h e o I d cu s t om of g i vin gemploy ee s o r tra d esmen an a n n u a 1 p r es e n t o r“Ch r istmasb o x“on tha t day.I t ha s nothin g to do with th e s po r t o f”boxin g”!I f Christmas Day o r Bo x in g D ay fall s at th e we e kend,th ewe e kday wh i ch fb 1 1 o w s D e cem b e r 2 5 th a n

32、d 26 th become aBan k Holiday.Easter Monda y is g ener a l l y r e g a r d e d a s an u noff i c i alconsecr a tion o f s p ring.I n many t o wns t her e are f u n f a ir s.The fair o n Hemp s tea d Flea t h,i n the nor t h of Lon d on,is parti c ula r ly fa m o us.Easter Mo nday u s e d to be the d

33、 ay on whi c h t he 1 adie s would pa r ade in th e parks,weari n g new d r esses and h a ts.Al thou g h this custom i s dying out,th e tra d it io n st i 1 1 p rovi d e s 1 adie s with a p r etext fb r b uyin g s p r i ng clothes.Th e Au g ust B a n k Ho 1 i day is p r obab 1 y t he m o s t po pul

34、a r on e of th e yea r,p a r tly bee a us e it c om e s at a time whenc hildren a r e not at school.Very many p e opl e try t o ma k e th i s aIon g we e k e n d,a nd go away to the s ea s id e or the count ry.The resul t i s t h a t anyone who c a n manag e to t a k e ho 1 id a y at an o ther t ime

35、 wou 1 d b e w e 1 1 ad v ise d to d o so,fbr the roa dsget con ges t e d w ith t r affic.I n I r e land,St.Patricks D ay(March 17th)is also a Ban k Hol i day.S t.Patrick is th e Pa t ron Sain t of Ir e lan d.It i s cur io u s th at St.Georges D ay(April 2 3r d)i s not a public ho 1 id a y inEngla n

36、 d,and in additi o n th a t d ay is the anni v e r s ary of the bi r th ofWilliam Shakespeare.The p u b l i c holiday s i n S c o tl a nd are N ew Yea r s Day andthe secon d of Janua r y,Go o d Fri d a y,May D ay and usu a 1 1 y the fi rs t M o nda y i n August.New Ye a rs Eve is c ailed Hogman a y

37、inScotia n d an d an occasion f o r much j o y o us and noi s y c e 1 e brat ion.It i s a Sc o t ti s h t r a dition tha t the firs t pers o n to cros s theth r e shold o f y o ur house o n N ew Years D ay shoul d be d ark-h air e d一such a p e rs o n b r ings 1 u c k fbr the comin g y ear.This w i d

38、elyp ractised custom is ca 1 led“f irst footing”.3 6.Wh i ch o f the f o 1 1 o w in g is N OT a r e 1 igi o u s H o lida y?A.G o o d F r id a y o o o B.E a st e r Mond a y g C.May D ay37.oBoxin g Day.A.h a s nothing t o do wit h the spor t of“b o xing”B.tak e s i t s name f rom t h e s p ort of“boxi

39、 n g”C.is the ho 1 i day b e fbre Christmas D a y38.Pa r t o f th e r ea s o n t h a t th e August Ban k H o lid a y isthe most po p ula r on e of t h e y e a r is t hat.A.it comes at a t i me wh e n chi 1 dren a r e not a t schoolB.many peo p le g o away to t h e seasideC.the ro a ds g et c ong e s

40、ted with tr a ff i c39.St.Patr i c k s D a y is.A.a B a nk 11 o 1 i day i n Engl a ndB.a Bank Hol i day i n Irei a ndC.th e b i rthd a y of Shake s pea r e4 0.aI n S c ot 1 a n d New Ye a rs Eve i s c ailed.A.f ir s tf b o ti n gB.HogmanayC.th e s e cond o f J anu a ryI V.英汉翻译(共5小题;每小题4分，满分20分)(20 m

41、inu t e s)此部分共有5个英语句子，请将这些句子译成汉语。4 1 ,6Gre a t B r i t ain c on s i s t s of Eng 1 a n d,Scotian d a nd Wale s.42.Th e y s a t in c i r cle and 1 isten to the wi s d o m of t h e chief.4 3.On rou g h a n d bumpy ground,mounta i n bike s ar e the bestchoi c e f or r id e r s.4 4.P r o f.Gr e en was i

42、n v i te d t o gi v e an ac a d e mi c r e p ort on lon g-d i s t an c e edu cation by pre s ident of o u r university.45.The sugg e s t i on h a s b een rejected b y 9 out of 1 0 peopl e polled.试卷代号：6 415湖南广播电视大学2 023年1月开放教育期末考试听说英语（1）试题答题纸2023年12月题 号Part IPart IIPa r tIIIPar tIV总分得分 评卷人一I.交际用语（2 0

43、题，每题2分，共4 0分）1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.11.1 2.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.2 0.得分评卷人II.正误判断（1 0题，每题2分，共2 0分）21.22.2 3.24.2 6.27.28.29.25.3 0.得分评卷人阅读理解（10题，每题2分，共2 0分）31.32.3 3.34.3 5.36.37.38.39.40.英汉翻译（5题，每 题4分，共2 0分）42.43.44.45.试卷代号：6415湖南广播电视大学2 0 23年1月开放教育期末考试听说英语（1）试题标准答案及评分细则得分评卷人I.交际用语（20题，每题2分，共 4 0 分）1.

44、A 2.A 3.B 4.C 5.D6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 1 0.B1 1.C 1 2.A 1 3.B 1 4.C 1 5.C1 6.D 1 7.C 1 8.C 1 9.C 2 0.A得分评卷人正误判断（1 0 题，每题2分，共 2 0 分）2 1.F2 2.T2 3.F2 4.T2 5.T2 6.A2 7.T2 8.T2 9.F30.F得分 评卷人-I I I.阅读理解（1 0 题,每题2分，共 2 0 分）3 1.B3 2.B3 3.C3 4.A3 5.C3 6.C3 7.A3 8.C3 9.B4 0.B得分 评卷人-I V.英 汉 翻 译（5题，每 题 4分，共 2 0分）4 1.大不列颠由英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士组成。4 2.他们围坐在一起倾听首领的智慧。4 3 .在崎岖的道路和起伏不平的场地，山地自行车是骑车人的最佳选择。4 4 .格林专家受我校校长邀请将作一个远程教育的学术报告。4 5 .接受民意调查的1 0 个人中有9个人拒绝这个建议。评分细 贝I J4译句能忠实表达原文内容,通顺流畅,无语法错误；3译句能较好表达原文内容,语句较通顺,有少许语法错误；2译句能基本表达原文内容,语句基本通顺,有一些语法错误；1译句与原文的内容出入较大，语句欠通顺，语法错误较多；0与试题无意义的译文或空白。