阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空分类综合训练----2023届高考英语一轮复习.pdf

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1、阅读理解+完形填空+语法填空一、阅读理解ATHEN WE CAME TO THE ENDJoshua FerrisThe first novel by American author Joshua Ferris was so different,because it is written in the second person;the group of odd（古怪的）office colleagues talk and act as a collective.It must have been hardto maintain,but Ferris does a great job.It i

2、s really a good novel setin boring office environments.THE GRAPES OF WRATHJohn SteinbeckObviously a classic and still popular,the themes of this novel aretimeless and echo just us strongly today.Set during the GreatDepression,the story follows a family of Okiespoor migrantfarmers from Oklahoma-as th

3、ey head west seeking work.PROPERTYLionel ShriverShort stories from one of our best contemporary writers.Exploringthe theme of possessions and ownership from many angles,this iscertainly one for Marie Kondo fans.I have long been interested inwhat it is about things that can hook some people.The drive

4、 topossess items that serve no obvious purpose is most appealing tome.Fine,if an item is something given to you by someone special.But if you take a look around you,some things are probably simplyuseless and unmemorable.Shrivers book explores it better.THE LOVE THAT I HAVEJames MaloneyThis absorbing

5、 story is about Margot Baumann,who takes a jobin a mail-room in what,as later becomes clear,is a concentrationcamp.The amazing thing is the perspective it gives of German lifeduring World War II.Of course not all Germans,probably the largemajority,had any real idea of what was going on.Within Margot

6、simmediate circle you see the reactions among the Germanpopulation to the rise and fall of their beloved-or hated Fuhrer（元首）,and nation.1.Who may be liked by Marie Kondo fans?A.Joshua Ferris.B.John Steinbeck.C.Lionel Shriver.D.James Maloney.2.What is special about THE LOVE THAT I HAVE?A.It follows a

7、 family of Okies.B.It is set in boring office environments.C.It tells stories about a contemporary writer.D.It explores the rise and fall of a nation in the world.3.For whom is this text mainly intended?A.Novelists.B.Book addicts.C.Editors.D.Story tellers.BWilliam Butler Yeats,a most famous Irish wr

8、iter,was born inDublin on June 13,1865.His childhood lacked the harmony（和睦）that was typical of a happy family.Later,Yeats shocked his familyby saying that he remembered little of childhood but its pain.In fact,he inherited（继承）excellent taste in art from his familyboth hisfather and his brother were

9、painters.But he finally settled onliterature,particularly drama and poetry.Yeats had strong faith in coming of new artistic movements.Heset himself the fresh task in founding an Irish national theater in thelate 1890s.His early theatrical experiments,however,were notreceived favorably at the beginni

10、ng.He didnt lose heart,and finallyenjoyed success in his poetical drama.Compared with his dramatic works,Yeatss poems attract muchadmiring notice.The subject matter includes love,nature,history,time and aging.Though Yeats generally relied on very traditionalforms,he brought modern sensibility（情感）to

11、them.As his literarylife progressed,his poetry grew finer and richer,which led him toworldwide recognition.He had not enjoyed a major public life since winning the NobelPrize in 1923.Yet,he continued writing almost to the end of his life.Had Yeats stopped writing at age 40,he would probably now beva

12、lued as a minor poet,for there is no other example in literaryhistory of a poet who produces his greatest works between the agesof 50 and 75.After Yeatss death in 1939,W.H.Auden wrote,among others,the following lines：Earth,receive an honored guest：William Yeats is laid to rest.Let the Irish vessel l

13、ieEmptied of its poetry.4.Which of the following can best describe Yeatss family?A.It filled Yeatss childhood with laughter.B.It was shocked by Yeatss choice.C.It was a typically wealthy family.D.It had an artistic atmosphere.5.What do we know about Yeatss life?A.He founded the first Irish theater.B

14、.He stuck to modern forms in his poetry.C.He was not favored by the public until 1923.D.He began to produce his best works from 1915.6.What kind of feeling is expressed in W.H.Audens lines?A.Worry.B.Pity.C.Emptiness.D.Respect.7.What is the text mainly about?A.Yeatss literary achievements.B.Yeatss hi

15、storical influence.C.Yeatss artistic ambition.D.Yeatss national honor.CWe may be only three weeks into December,but artist JonnieHartman has been in the holiday spirit for months,designing andbuilding the Grand America Holiday Window Stroll.The goal with each window stroll is to create playful and u

16、pliftingdisplays,according to Hartman.I really try to do somethinglight-hearted,something whimsical,that is,something everyonecan connect with and maybe not see every day in the real w orld,”Hartman said.She designs all of the window displays by hand,starting withpencil sketches（素描），then illustratin

17、g the designs on hercomputer and sending parts of the drawings to be printed.From there,Hartman works with a team of five people to build the displays,creating,sewing and embellishing（润色）many elements by hand.However,a challenge Hartman has faced over the years as shehas designed the displays is mak

18、ing sure all of the measurementsare right for elements to fit inside the windows.“When I was in college,I was an art major,and I thought,Idont need math.I will never use it.Im an artist,and guess what,its the most important thing that I use,“Hartman said.If I dont getthat right,then the windows dont

19、 fit,the pieces dont cometogether and it just doesnt work out.The holiday window stroll gives Hartman a special opportunity tohear feedback from those who observe her creations,which issomething she doesnt always get to experience with her otherartworks.She said its fun to hear peoples reactions as

20、they gothrough the holiday window stroll.It just makes me happy that I can kind of set the tone for peoplesholiday season and just maybe bring a smile to their face,“Hartmansaid.8.What word can replace the underlined word“whimsical”inParagraph 2?A.Serious.B.Exciting.C.Unusual.D.Ordinary.9.What chall

21、enges Hartman most in designing the displays?A.To sew.B.To fit.C.To measure.D.To draw.10.What does Hartman think about math now?A.It is too difficult for her.B.She values it very much.C.She still thinks its useless.D.Its not suitable for her to learn.11.Why is the holiday window stroll special for H

22、artman?A.It just can make her happy.B.She has a chance to create by hand.C.It can help improve her other artworks.D.She can get some remarks from the viewers.DIn fiction and literature,the canon is the collection of worksconsidered representative of a period or genre.The collected worksof William Sh

23、akespeare,for instance,would be part of the canon ofWestern literature.The accepted body of work that includes the canon of Westernliterature has changed over the years.Some works become lessproper in the canon as theyre replaced by more modern counterparts（对应物）.For instance,the works of Shakespeare

24、 and Chaucerare still considered significant.But lesser-known writers of the past,such as William Blake and Matthew Arnold,have faded in relevance,replaced by modern counterparts like Ernest Hemingway,LangstonHughes and Toni Morrison.In religious terms,a canon is a standard of judgment.Sometimeswith

25、in religious traditions,as views evolve or change,someformerly canonical texts become apocryphal（伪经的），meaningoutside the field of whats considered representative.Someapocryphal works never won formal acceptance but are influentialnevertheless.An example of an apocryphal text would be the Gospelof Ma

26、ry a highly debatable text not widely recognized in the Church,but believed to be the words of one of Jesus closest companions.Many teachers and schools rely on the canon to teach studentsabout literature,so its necessary that it includes works that arerepresentative of society,providing an introduc

27、tion to a given pointin time.This,of course,has led to many debates among literaryscholars over the years,and arguments about which works areworthy of further examination and study are likely to continue ascultural standards and habits change and evolve.By studying canonical works of the past,we can

28、 get a newappreciation for them in a modern perspective.12.The canon refers to literary works t hat.A.are reprinted many timesB.has large groups of readersC.has great social and economic valueD.are recognized as classics in one field13.Why does the canon change over time?A.New methods are used to ev

29、aluate works.B.More works in the similar styles come out.C.Works that are better valued may stand out.D.People become less interested in old works.14.Paragraph 3 suggests that the value of apocryphal works canbe.A.high B.lowC.limited D.obvious15.What can we learn from Paragraph 4?A.Canon use can inf

30、luence the education quality.B.Todays canon used for education is out of date.C.Modern students are less familiar with canonical works.D.Educators should improve childrens interest in learning.二、完形填空The Roll of a LifetimeSince the age of three,Chelsea Hill had dreamed of becoming adancer.That ambiti

31、on 1 ended one night in 2010.Hill was in a caraccident that left her paralyzed（瘫痪的）from the waist down.Formost people,that would have 2 any hope of a dancing career.For Hill,it was the beginning.Far from being an obstacle,herwheelchair 3 her courage.She wanted to prove that she was still“normal”,wha

32、tever normal meant.Normal for her meant 4,so Hill did it in her wheelchair rightalongside her nondisabled high school dance team.Half of her bodywas taken 5 from her.It definitely took a lot of bumping（碰撞）and patience.After graduation,Hill wanted to 6 her dance network to 7women like her.She met peo

33、ple online who had 8 various spinalcord injuries（脊髓损伤）but shared her 9,and she invited themto dance with her.Hoping to 10 more people in a larger city,Hill moved to LosAngeles and formed a team of dancers with 11 she calls theRillettes.Dancing on 12,the Rillettes discovered,can be just asfast-paced

34、and fulfilling as the foot based variety.In disabled dancecompetitions around the country,theyre having fun,and as theaudiences 13 reactions indicate,the fun is infectious.Hill has 14 what many of us never will：Her childhood dream.The Rillettes have helped her find something else just as fulfilling.

35、Every year she holds a dance 15 for wheelchair users and in 2019,173 participants from ten countries attended.For many,being partof the Rillettes was really great.It was the first time theyd felt they _1 6.I had a girl say it was the most empowering thing when she 17into a room and everyone was at e

36、ye level,“Hill told CBS News.The dancers arent the only ones feeling 1 8 .One woman saw aYouTube video of the team competing and commented,You guysare so 1 9!Im in tears when you rock!To be in a wheelchair and 20be so beautiful makes me know I can be beautiful too!1.A.simply B.nearly C.suddenly D.re

37、ally2.A.approached B.abandoned C.raised D.ruined3.A.proved B.offered C.created D.indicated4.A.dream B.performance C.dancing D.teamwork5.A.away B.in C.out D.off6.A.design B.expand C.employ D.change7.A.include B.contact C.protect D.cure8.A.suffered B.lacked C.treated D.escaped9.A.accomplishment B.iden

38、tificationC.determination D.requirement10.A.interview B.entertain C.educate D.reach11.A.illnesses B.injuries C.pains D.disabilities12.A.wheels B.chairs C.stages D.feet13.A.immediate B.enthusiastic C.extreme D.distant14.A.experienced B.appliedC.attained D.accumulated15.A.camp B.club C.party D.show16.

39、A.lived B.succeeded C.appeared D.belonged17.A.walked B.rolled C.rushed D.wandered18.A.engaged B.determined C.inspired D.delighted19.A.talented B.amazing C.energetic D.special20.A.just B.ever C.only D.still三、填空After college I wanted to make a difference in the world,so Ibecame a volunteer teacher and

40、 1 (send)to Namibia.Honestly,my first choice wasnt Africa,but I am extremely grateful that I hadthe chance.So with a group of 2(equal)eager young graduates,I went on my journey.Schools were quite bare,and the students 3(have)tiringdays,walking miles to get to school often barefoot.With theirmountain

41、s 4 work at home,few possessions and littleopportunity,these 5 (child)were joyful,which I admired.This 6(be)my first time living abroad in a different culture,simply getting used to the living conditions was 7 big adjustment.Ihad no electricity,running water,phone or the Internet.Imagine noair-condi

42、tioning at a place 8 the temperature often goes beyond38 degrees Celsius!Some days it was just too hot to move.However,I could end each day with a 9(glory)African sunset.And at night,I had a light-pollution-free view of the entire Milky Way.Before Namibia,I never thought I would survive in such anen

43、vironment.My experience awakened me to not only the limitations.1 0 (place)on ourselves,but also our amazing ability to adapt.Stepping out of your comfort zone in another culture will certainlymake your life worthwhile.1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9.10.答案阅读理解A：13 CDB B：47 DDDAC：811 CBBD D：1215 DCCA完形填空15 BDBCA 610 BAACD1115 DABCA 1620 DBCBD语法填空1 .was sent 2.equally 3.had 4.of6.being 7.a 8.where 9.glorious5.children10.placed