(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词表(最新整理版).pdf

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1、初中英语不规则动词表初中英语不规则动词表(印刷版印刷版)1.AAA1.AAA动词原形costkstcutkthurth:thithitletletputputreadri:dsetsetspreadspredspitspitshutt过去式costkstcutkthurth:thithitletletputputreadri:dsetsetspreadspredspit/spatspitshutt过去分词costkstcutkthurth:thithitletletputputreadri:dsetsetspreadspredspit/spatspitshutt花费割，切受伤打，撞让放下读安排

2、，安置展开，传播，涂吐痰,关上,闭起,停止营业dealdi:ldealtdeltdealtdelt解决dreamdri:mdreamed/dreamthearhiheardh:dhanghlearnl:nlightlaitmeanmi:nprovepru:vshineainshowusmellsmelspeedspi:dspellspelwakeweik变来跑hanged/hunghlearned/learntl:ntlit/lightedlitmeantmentprovedshone/shinedshowedsmelled/smeltsmeltspedsped/speededspelled/

3、speltspeltwaked/wokewukdreamed/dreamtdremt做梦heardh:d听见hanged/hunglearned/learntl:ntlit/lightedlitmeantmentproven/provedpru:vn绞死，悬挂学习点燃,照亮意思证明,试验shone/shinedun,n使发光showed/shownun展示,给.看smelled/smeltsmeltsped/speededspedspelled/speltspeltwaked/wokenwukn闻,嗅加速拼写叫醒,激发2.ABB2.ABB动词原形过去式过去分词beatbi:tbeatbi:tb

4、eatenbi:tn打败3.ABA3.ABA动词原形becomebikmcomekmrunrn过去式becamebikeimcamekeimranrn过去分词becomebikmcomekmrunrn（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形buildbildlendlendrebuild,ri:bildsendsendspendspend1过去式builtbiltlentlentrebuilt,ri:biltsentsentspentspent过去分词builtbiltlentlentrebuilt,ri:biltsentsentspentspent建筑

5、借给改建,重建送花费4.ABB4.ABB（1 1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母 d,td,t 或或 eded 构成过去式或过去分词。构成过去式或过去分词。动词原形burnb:n过去式burntb:nt过去分词burntb:nt燃烧(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词表(最新整理版)-第1页(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词表(最新整理版)-第1页（3）原形ought ought动词原形bringbribuybaifightfaitthinkik动词原形catchktteachti:t动词原形digdifeedfi:dfindfaindgetetholdhuldlea

6、dli:dmeetmi:tsitsitshootu:tspitspitstickstikwinwin（6）原形lt/pt/ftlt/pt/ft过去分词broughtbr:tboughtb:tfoughtf:tthought:t过去分词caughtk:ttaughtt:t过去分词dugdfedfedfoundgot/gottentnheldheldledledmetmetsatstshottspit/spatsptstuckstkwonwn带来买打架思考,想捉,抓教掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)喂发现，找到得到拥有，握住，支持引导,带领,领导遇见坐射击吐痰,插进,刺入,粘住,赢2过去式broughtb

7、r:tboughtb:tfoughtf:tthought:t过去式caughtk:ttaughtt:t过去式dugdfedfedfoundgottheldheldledledmetmetsatstshottspit/spatsptstuckstkwonwn动词原形feelfi:lkeepki:pleaveli:vsleepsli:psweepswi:p(7)其它动词原形layleipaypeisayseistandstndunderstandloselu:zhavehvmakemeiksellseltelltelretell,ri:tel过去式feltfeltkeptkeptleftlefts

8、leptsleptsweptswept过去分词feltfeltkeptkeptleftleftsleptsleptsweptswept感到保持离开睡觉扫(4)原形aught aught（5）变其中一个元音字母过去式laidleidpaidpeidsaidsedstoodstudunderstood,ndstndlostlst,l:sthadhd,hd,dmademeidsoldsuldtoldtuldretold,ri:tuld过去分词laidleidpaidpeidsaidsedstoodstudunderstood,ndstndlostlst,l:sthadhd,hd,dmademeids

9、oldsuldtoldtuldretold,ri:tuld下 蛋,放置付说站明白失去有制造卖告诉重讲，重复，复述(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词表(最新整理版)-第2页(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词表(最新整理版)-第2页5.ABC5.ABC（1 1）原形）原形过去式过去式原形原形+(e)n+(e)n动词原形blowbludrive draiv drawdr:eati:tfallf:lgiveivgrowruforgivefivknownumistakemisteikovereatuvi:tprovepru:vtaketeikthrowrurideraidseesi:showuwri

10、terait动词原形breakbreikchoosetu:zgetethidehaid过去分词blowndrivendrivndrawndr:neateni:tnfallenf:lngivenivngrownrunforgivenknownmistookenovereatenproven/provedtakenteikn,teikn吹驾驶画画吃落下给生长原谅,饶恕知道弄错;误解,(使)吃过量证明证实,拿forgetfetfreezefri:zspeakspi:kstealsti:lhidhidforgotftfrozefruzspokespukstolehiddenhidnforgottenf

11、tnfrozenfruznspokenspuknstolenstuln隐藏忘记冷冻,结冰，感到严寒说偷过去式blewblu:drovedruvdrewdru:ateet,eitFellfelfelgaveeivgrewru:forgotftknewnju:,nu:mistookmistukoverate,uvreitprovedtooktukthrewru:roderudsaws:showedwroterut过去式brokebrukchosetuzgott(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。ia u动词原形beginbiindrinkdriksi

12、ngsisinksikswimswimringri（4）其它动词原形be(am,is,are)bearbdodu:,du:flyflaigoulielaiwearw过去式was/wereboreb:diddidflewflu:wentwentlayleiworew:过去分词beenborn/borneb:ndonednflownflungonenlainleinwornw:n是负担,忍受做飞去躺穿过去式beganbindrankdrksangssankskswamswmrangr过去分词begunbindrunkdrksungssunkskswumswmrungr开始喝唱下沉,沉没游泳打电话thrownrun,run抛，扔riddenridn骑seensi:n看见showed/shownun展示writtenritn写过去分词brokenbruknchosentuzngot/gottentn打破选择得到3（2）原形过去式过去式+(e)n(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词表(最新整理版)-第3页(完整word版)初中英语不规则动词表(最新整理版)-第3页