泛读教程2答案.docx

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1、英语泛读教程第二册答案Keys to Reading Course 2 Unit 1ReadingSection A Word Pretest1.B2.A3.B4.A5.B6.C7.B8.CReading Comprehension1.B2.A3.B4.B5.C6.CVocabulary Building Word Search1. assignment2. irony3. reverse4. accomplish5. assemble6. squeeze7. sensual8. fragment9. narcotic10. adolescenceUse of EnglishBob agree

2、d to take on the leadership of the expedition.The world was taken in by his fantastic story of having got to the Pole alone. He took up his story after a pause for questions and refreshments.That takes me back to the time I climbed to the top of Mount Fuji. The members of the party took it in turns

3、to steer the boat.They took it for granted that someone would pick up their signals and come to their aid.Stemsproclaim: to announce officially and publicly; to declare percentage: a proportion or share in relation to a whole; a partconfirm:to support or establish the certainty or validity of; to ve

4、rify affirm:to declare positively or firmly; to maintain to be true centigram: a metric unit of mass equal to one hundredth of a gram exclaim: to express or utter(something) suddenly or vehementlySynonyms1. adaptability2. purpose3.strained4.hold5.defeatClozeimportantsecondFrancestudentbilingual mono

5、lingualseriousmeansusedifficultSection B1.F2.T3.T4.C5.A6.B7.B8.B9.B10.T11.T12.F13.F14.T15.TSection C1.F2.T3.T4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.F10.FUnit 2 MusicSection A Word Pretest1. B2. C3. B4. C5. B6. BReading comprehension1. T2. F3. T4. T5. T6. T7. T8. FVocabulary Building Word search1. folk2. capacity3. sensuo

6、us4. qualified5. abuse6. stuff7. mood8. clarity9. strive Semantic variations1. B2. B3. B4. B5. A6.BStemscompose: to make up the constituent parts of; to constitute or form contract: to reduce in size by drawing together, to shrinkdispose of: to get rid of, to throw outimpose: to obtrude or force( on

7、eself, for example) on another or others subtract: to make away, to deductdeposit: to put (money) in a bank or financial account Synonyms1. discriminating2. widespread3. compatibility4. clearness5. association Clozemusicformsouthdance interestinstrumentsvoiceroots Section B1. F2. T3. F4. F5. F6.T7 T

8、8. F9 F10. F11. F12. T13. T14. F15 TSection C1. D2. A3. D4. D5.D6. D7. D8. AUnit 3 Generation Section AWord Pretest1. C2. C3. B4. C5. B6. C7. C8. AReading Comprehension1. D2. C3. C4. A5. B6. C7. A8. BVocabulary Building Word search1. lull2. associate3. client4. utterly5. certificate6. rags7. jerk8.

9、foreman9. demanding10. sentimentalSemantic variations1. C2. C3. B4. A5. B6. CStemstransmit:to send from one person, thing, or place to another; to convey deduce:to reach (a conclusion) by reasoningeject:to throw out forcefully; to expel compel:to force, drive, or constrainproject:to thrust outward o

10、r forwardconduct:to lead or guideAntonyms1. hopeless2. disobedient3. weighty4. agree5.clearClozeactivegirlsskirtsmoveraisedforceshowflyhesitatedplaneSections B1.B2.C3.C4.B5.C6.C7.C8.C9. A10.C11. C12. C 13. A 14. C 15. CSection C1. F2. T3. T4. T5. F6. F7. T8. F9.T10. TReading Course 2Unit 4 Section A

11、Word Pretest1.D2.A3.A4.B5.A6.C7.A8.B9.D10. CReading Comprehension1.B2.B3.B4.B5.C6.A7.BVocabulary Building Word Search1. slanting2. equator3. amplifier4. vapor5. desert6. latitude7. atlitude8. monsoon9. drain10. precautionSemantic Variations1.A2.B3.C4.A5.C6.AStemsdivision:one of the parts, sections o

12、r groups into which something is divided evident:easily see or understood; obviousindividual:a single human being considered apart from a society or community sustain:to support from below; to keep from falling or sinking; to prop visible:possible to see; perceptible to the eyeobtain:to succeed in g

13、aining possession of as the result of planning or endeavor;toacquireSynonyms1. mixture2. eternal3.impact4.humidity5.remoteClozeradioincorrectpredictmisunderstanding unexplainedhappenuprightSection B1.B2.C3.A4.F5.T6.F7.F8.F9.T10.C11.C12.B13.T14.F15.TSection C1.T2.T3.F4.T5.F6.T7.F8.T9.T10.TUnit 5Work

14、Section A Word Pretest1C2A3B4 C5 B6 A 7 C8 CReading Comprehension 1-8C A A C C BVocabulary Building Word Search1 intangible2. crave3 ego4 attributable5stall6 tool up7 atstake8. cram9. forfeit10. cornyUse of EnglishBy the time I opened the can its contents had gone off.Ill go over how it works before

15、 you try it yourself.I was told it would be repaired free of charge, but the man in the shop has gone back on his promise.The book was so popular that there werent enough copies to go round.His shop has gone out of business after making heavy losses. The trade has gone from bad to worse and staff ar

16、e being laid off. Stems1-6BADAACSynonyms1-5gracefulspontaneouslyopposeusualclient Clozestaffmaximizeobjectivesparticipatepotential skillseasierappointedspecificcommitment Section B1-5ACBFT6-10FACDB11-15 CBTFTSection C1-5FTFTF6-10TFTFTUnit 6 The African-Americans Section AWord Pretest1. C2. A3. C4. A

17、5. B6. A7. C8. CReading Comprehension1. F2T3T4F5T6F7T8TVocabulary BuildingWord Search1. destined2. relief3. segregation4. boycott5. sit-in6. legacy7. chronicle8. assault9. plight10. vigilanceSemantic Variations1C2A3C4A5B6CStems1. evolution: the theory that groups of organisms change with passage of

18、time, mainly as a result of natural selection, so that descendants differ morphologically and physiologically from their ancestors2. ascend:to go or move upward3. devolve: to pass on or delegate to another4. migrate:to change location periodically, especially by moving seasonally from one region to

19、another5. export:to send or transport (a commodity, for example) abroad, especially for trade or sale6. condescend:to descend to the level of one considered inferior; to lower oneself Antonyms1. observe2. admit3. dismiss4. eulogize5. advanceClozeNominatedraisedimmigratedearnedroseAssignmentpositiona

20、rmyautobiographyspeaker Section B1T2T3F4C5B6D7D8D9T10F11F12F13T14TSection C1A2D3D4C5C6B7D8CKeys to Reading Course 2 Unit 7Greek Stories Section AWord Pretest1.C2.B3.D4.D5.A6.B7.B8.A9.C10.CReading Comprehension1.B2.C3.C4.C5. C6.D7.C8.DVocabulary Building Word matchripplea little wave on the surface o

21、f water mischiefnaughty behavior by childrenhospitalitywelcoming behavior billowa large sea wavespelldelightful influencenympha goddess of naturebanda group of musiciansuitora man wishing to marry a particular woman mortala human beingwarriora soldiercraftycunninghostileunfriendlymerrycheerfultameno

22、t wild contentsatisfiedresumeto take againgloomdarknessdespiseto look down on with contemptdismaya strong feeling of fear, anxiety and hopelessness duskthe time just before nightSemantic Variations 1-6CAAAACStemstendency:movement or prevailing movement in a given direction2. conservative:favoring tr

23、aditional views and values; tending to oppose change3. preserve:to keep in perfect or unaltered condition; tending to oppose change valuable:of great importanceavailable:present and ready for use; at hand; accessible prevail:to be most common or frequent; to be predominantAntonyms1. forbid2. clarify

24、3.sorrow4.remain5.concealClozenameplacearrowswanderedpower mischiefwonneglectedcelebrateexpeditionSection B1-5CCACD6-10TTFFF11-15TTBBCSection C1-5 CADBA6-8DCCUnit 8 Attitude Towards Life Section AWord Pretest:BACBABCA Reading Comprehension: CABBCBBB Vocabulary BuildingWord matchastonishingsurprising

25、consideratethoughtful of other persons wishes, needs or feelings preachto advise or urge others to accept (sth. one believes in) strenuoustaking or needing great effort or strengtharenaan enclosed area for sports, public entertainments, etc.adversitybad fortune, troublebatterto damage, break, or cau

26、se to lose shapereversethe opposite, the other way round penetrateto see into or throughself-esteemones good opinion of ones own worthdoomto cause to suffer sth unavoidable and terribleemergeto come out or appear from inside or from being hiddenblessinga gift from God or anything that brings happine

27、ss and good fortune mess upto get into disorder; to spoil, etc.devastatingcompletely destructivecommon denominatora quality or belief shared by all the members of a group oddsthe probabilities that sth will or will not happenstackto arrange dishonestly so as to give oneself an unfair advantage motiv

28、eto provide with a strong reason for doing sth.falterlose strength or effectiveness; weaken Semantic Variations: CBBACBStems1 prescribeto advise the use of a medicine2 descriptionan account of a person in words3 terraina stretch of land, with regard to its natural features4 subscribeto pay regularly

29、 in order to receive a magazine, newspaper, etc. 5 territorialof a countrys territory6 extraterrestrialof or from outside the earth or its atmosphere Antonymsappearready hidesskillfulcarelessClozeintelligent offSection BactivitiesreducingworkoutseemattitudeasideCCCCCTFTFTTTFFTSection CFTFTFTFTTTUnit

30、 9 First Aid Section A Word Pretest1.B.2.A.3.C4.B.5.B.6.B.7.B.8.A.9.C.10.B Reading comprehension1.B. 2. C.3. D.4. B/D/A/C.5.C.6.C.7.A.8.C/A/B/DVocabulary Building Word Search1.ambulance2.urgent3.emergency4.massage5.yell 6.vein7.artery8.fracture9.blister10.tetanus Use of English1. The government has

31、come in for a lot of criticism.2. Its hard to come to terms with the governments defense policy.3. After retiring in 1980 he has decided to make a comeback to the political scene.4. The situation has come to the boil now that the government has to face a vote of confidence.5. The tax cuts announced

32、in the Budget do not come into effect until next year.6. The miners came out on strike against the governments privatization plans.Stemssolo:a composition or passage for an individual voice or instrument, with or without accompanimentseries:a number of objects or events arranged or coming one after

33、the other in successionisolate:to set apart or cut off from othersdesert:to withdraw from, especially in spite of a responsibility or duty; to forsake peninsula:a piece of land that projects into a body of water and is connected with the mainland by an isthmusexert:to put to use or effect; to put fo

34、rthinsulate:to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound into or out of somewhere,especially bysurrounding with a non-conducting materials insert:to put or set into, between or among Synonymsgive2. stop3. antiseptic4. block5. penetrate ClozePedestriansadultsdecliningavoidsignalscase impaired

35、fatalitiesSection B1.C2.B3.B4.D5.A6.C7.B8.A9.T10.F11.F12.F13.T14.TSection C 1.F2.T3.F4.T5.F6.F7.F8.F9.F10.TKeys to Reading Course 2 Unit 10Marriage Section AWord Pretest1.C2.C3.C4.C5.A6.A7.A8.CReading Comprehension1.A2.B3.C4.C5. B6.C7.A8.AVocabulary Building Word matchquotationa sentence or passage

36、taken from a book artificialnot naturalanguishvery great pain or suffering, esp. of the mindanniversarya day which is an exact year or number of years after something has happened superstitiona belief based on association of ideas instead of reason or factbouqueta bunch of flowers heedto give attent

37、ion toescortto accompanyconfettismall pieces of colored paper thrown on weddings concealto hideconsentagreementasunderapartvowa solemn promise or declaration of intentionritesforms of behavior with a fixed pattern for a religious purposesermonto talk usually based on a sentence from the Bible and gi

38、ven as part of a church serviceUse of EnglishWill you please keep me company for a while?I couldnt keep a straight face when he told me of his plan.The staff are going to be kept in the dark about the firms plans for the future. Ill keep an open mind until weve discussed it.Ill keep away from her un

39、til shes feeling more optimistic.Try to keep your head even if you dont know whats going to happen.Stemsbriefly:for a short time; in as few words as possibleastronaut:a person trained to pilot, navigate, or otherwise participate in the flight of a spacecraftabridge:to reduce the length of (a written

40、 text); to condense fuse:to blend thoroughly by or as if by melting togetherastronomy:the scientific study of matter in outer space, especially the positions, dimensions, distribution, motion, composition, energy and evolution of celestial bodes and phenomena confusing:unclear or difficult to unders

41、tandabbreviate:to reduce (a word or phrase) to a shorter form intended to represent the full form Synonyms1. naughty2. divine3.break4.give5.seizeClozewrongdislikemidnightstandardhomelifeconvincedmeantimecapitalSection B1.T2.F3.T4.F5.B6.C7.C8.D9.C10.D11.F12.T13.F14.A15.C16. BSection C1.T2.F3.T4.T5.F6

42、.F7.T8.F9.F10.TUnit 11 CreativitySection AWord Pretest1-5: B, A, A, B, A 6-8: B, A, AReading Comprehension 1-6: A, C, A, A, C,C Vocabulary Building -Word Matchglowto give out heat or lightinstinctive(of ideas, behaviors) natural, not based on learning or thinking exemplifyto serve as examplefunnela

43、wide-mouthed tube used for pouring liquids into a narrow-necked container preludea short piece of music that introduces a large musical workapplaudto praise by clapping ones hands flashto shine suddenly and brightly attend toto direct ones interest and effort topotentialthe ability to develop, achie

44、ve or succeedimpulsea sudden wish to do something dozeto sleep lightlyevaluateto judge the value or degree of resurgencea return to power, life and activity stuckunable to gosketchto describe roughly Use of EnglishThe Austrians made peace with Napoleon.They couldnt make out what the enemy were trying to say. Seeing the enemys guns facing him made hi hair stand on end. The onset of winter made things worse for the troops.While they were on leave the sailors made the most of their freedom.

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