中职英语 基础模块 下册 unit 7 health-reading.ppt

《中职英语 基础模块 下册 unit 7 health-reading.ppt》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《中职英语 基础模块 下册 unit 7 health-reading.ppt（84页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、Unit 7Anhui Jinzhai Vocational School Paul LeeHealthWhat is health?亚健康(Sub-healthy)易疲劳(easy to feel tired)失眠(insomnia)注意力不集中impaired concentration免疫力下降ImmunityHow important is a healthy life to us?史蒂夫乔布斯（Steve Jobs）56岁，个人资产170亿美元王均瑶38岁，38亿元(2004)How to keep healthy?Developgoodlivingstyle.enoughsleep

2、moderateexercise适量的运动适量的运动psychologicequilibrium健康的心态balanced nutrition均衡的营养Quit smoking and set limit on alcohol烟的普及烟的普及 15世纪，哥伦布发现新大陆的同时也发现了一种后来风行全球的植物烟草。在尽情享受吸烟的快乐几百年后，人们直到20世纪才意识到吸烟的危害。The dangers of smokingSmoking is Not Allowed Here各国的禁烟政策1.在公共场所实施了全面吸烟禁令的国家有：在公共场所实施了全面吸烟禁令的国家有：澳大利亚、加拿大、爱尔兰、新西

3、兰、挪威、南澳大利亚、加拿大、爱尔兰、新西兰、挪威、南非和美国（纽约、加利福尼亚）。非和美国（纽约、加利福尼亚）。2.实施了部分禁令的国家有：实施了部分禁令的国家有：比利时、塞浦路斯、捷克共和国、爱沙尼亚、比利时、塞浦路斯、捷克共和国、爱沙尼亚、法国、芬兰、希腊、匈牙利、意大利、拉脱维亚、法国、芬兰、希腊、匈牙利、意大利、拉脱维亚、立陶宛、马耳他、波兰、俄罗斯、斯洛伐克、斯洛立陶宛、马耳他、波兰、俄罗斯、斯洛伐克、斯洛文尼亚、西班牙和瑞典。文尼亚、西班牙和瑞典。3.自愿在公共场所禁止吸烟的国家有：德国和荷兰。自愿在公共场所禁止吸烟的国家有：德国和荷兰。Fast-ReadingMatch the

4、 main ideas with each part.1(Para 1)2(Para 2)3(Para3-5)4(Para 6)5(Para 7)E.In many countries,people cant smoking in public places.C.For some people,smoking has become a daily habit.B.Smoking has many bad effects on peoples health.A.Nowadays,there is an anti-smoking movement all over the word.E.Smoke

5、rs should give up smoking as soon as possible.Answer the following questions according to the text.8.Is there a polite way of saying“No smoking”?7.Why is smoking also harmful to those who dont smoke?6.How does smoking attack the smokers body?5.What bad effects does smoking have on peoples health?4.W

6、hat daily habits are not considered“healthy habits”?3.What does the writer think of it?2.Why do so many people smoke?1.Can people smoke in the cinemas,department stores or hospitals now in China?1.Can people smoke in the cinemas,department stores or hospitals now in China?In many countries,people ca

7、nt smoke in the public areas.Cinemas,department stores,hospitals,offices 中国：自2011年1月起，中国内地将在所有室内公共场所、室内工作场所、公共交通工具和其它可能的室外工作场所完全禁止吸烟。英国：政府禁止在多数公共场所吸烟，若违法单笔最高罚金为50英镑。18岁以下的儿童被禁止购买卷烟 2.Why do so many people smoke?a.They think that smoking makes them feel happy and helps them relaxb.some people think s

8、moking is cool and is a fashion of the day3.What does the writer think of it?Those ideas are foolish and wrong.4.What daily habits are not considered“healthy habits”?Smoking.5.What bad effects does smoking have on peoples health?a.Shorten ones lifeb.Smoking can cause cancer-lung cancer or mouth canc

9、er and it can also cause tooth disease and bad breath.据世界卫生组织估计，目前吸烟据世界卫生组织估计，目前吸烟是全球第二位致死的原因，每年导致是全球第二位致死的原因，每年导致500万万人死亡。如果目前的状况持续下去，到人死亡。如果目前的状况持续下去，到2020年每天将有年每天将有30000人死于吸烟，每年将人死于吸烟，每年将达达1000万人因为吸烟而早亡。万人因为吸烟而早亡。尼古丁尼古丁焦油焦油一氧化碳一氧化碳一氧化氮一氧化氮氢氰酸氢氰酸丙烯醛丙烯醛smoking can cause bad breath even lung cancers

10、moking can cause mouse cancer and tooth disease smoking can raise blood pressure and lead to heart disease6.How does smoking attack the smokers body?大量吸烟比不吸烟者的冠心病发病率高大量吸烟比不吸烟者的冠心病发病率高26倍以上。倍以上。烟草燃烧时释放的烟雾中烟草燃烧时释放的烟雾中与冠心病有关的化学物质有与冠心病有关的化学物质有10余种，能余种，能激惹和加重冠心病发病的主要成分是尼激惹和加重冠心病发病的主要成分是尼古丁和一氧化碳。古丁和一氧化碳。吸

11、烟能引发中风。中风患者大多是由于吸烟能引发中风。中风患者大多是由于血栓堵塞了通往脑部的血管，使脑部得血栓堵塞了通往脑部的血管，使脑部得不到充分的氧供应，造成部分脑细胞死不到充分的氧供应，造成部分脑细胞死亡。亡。7.Why is smoking also harmful to those who dont smoke?When a person smokes,people around are forced to breathe in the smoke,and become passive smokers.Smoking is harmful,not only to smokers,but a

12、lso to non-smokers.8.Is there a polite way of saying“No smoking”?Thank you for not smoking.Complete the following passage according to the text In fact,smoking has many 1_peoples health.Every cigarette one smokes 2_ ones life.In 3_,their deaths are caused by cancer.Poisonous elements in the smoke 4_

13、 blood pressure and 5_ heart disease.Every year,hundreds of thousands of people in the word 6_ smoking cigarette.When a person smokes,people around 7_ to breathe in the smoke,and become 8_ smokers.bad effects on shortensmany casesraiselead todie fromare forcedpassive In China,many cities have 9_ to

14、stopsmoking in public areas.In places where people are not allowed to smoke,there is always a 10_To stop smoking is not enough.Smokers should give up smoking as soon as possible.The habitof smoking can be successfully quit,11_ one has the determination to do so.made lawssignas long asLanguages point

15、sIn many countries,people cant smoke in the office any more and they cant smoke even within the building.not any more 不再，再也不Eg.She doesnt live here any more.她已经不住在这里了。In fact,smoking has many bad effects on peoples health.in fact 事实上，实际上Eg.I thought the work was difficult to do.,In fact,it was very

16、easy.我本以为这个工作很难，实际上很容易。have good/bad effect onThough it tastes terrible,the medicine will have good effect on your headache.虽然很难吃，但这药对你的头痛有好处。对有(好/坏)的影响(效果)The accident had very bad effect on the traffic.事故对交通造成很坏的影响。Every year,hundreds of thousands of people in the world die from smoking related di

17、seases.hundreds of thousands ofHundreds of thousands of people come to visit the Great Wall every year from the world.每年有成千上万的人来游览长城。成千上万；数十万的 die from 死于(间接原因)A lot of fish die from water pollution.很多鱼死于水污染。Three people died of the traffic accident.三个人死于交通事故。die of 死于(直接原因)When a person smokes,peop

18、le around are forced to breathe in the smoke,and become passive smokers.breathe in 吸入We breathe in oxygen and breathe out carbon dioxide.breathe out 呼出 passive smoker 被动吸烟者 passive smoking 被动吸烟Smokers should give up smoking as soon as possible.give up 放弃We mustnt give up learning.as soon as possible

19、 尽快地 as much as possible 尽可能多的Put the Chinese in the brackets into English to complete the following sentences.1.Mr.Wang is the first to come to the _(办公室)every day.2.The railway is a _(公共的)way of traveling.3.Cheating is always _(错误的).4.His words have a strong _(影响)on me.5.It is _(危险的)for the little

20、 girl to go out alone at night.office public wrong effect dangerous6.The accident caused five _(死亡)and many injured.7.His carelessness _(引起)his failure.8.His confidence _(导致了)his happy life.9.Reading in the sun is _(有害的)to your eyes.10.Is it _(可能的)for the students to finish the work in such a short

21、time?death caused lead to harmful possibleComplete the following sentences with the correct form of the words or phrases in the box.any more allow cause lead to harmful stop(doing)effect give up1.Shall we _ working,and go out for a walk?2.Please _ me to introduce myself.3.If he _ smoking,he wont be

22、bothered by constant coughing.stop allow give up any more allow cause lead to harmful stop(doing)effect give up4.The big fire was _ by a burning cigarette butt.5.Very loud sound is _ to the ears.6.Eating too much has a bad _ on peoples health.7.Too much work and too little rest often _ illness.8.I c

23、ant eat _.Im full.caused harmful effect lead to any more3.Translate the following sentences into English by using the phrases in the brackets.1)你不再想去那里了，是吗？(any more)You dont want to go there any more,do you?2)不久你就会发现这个秘密的。(Its not long before)It will not be long before you find the secret.3)流行歌手们对孩

24、子们的行为有着很大影响。(have a/an effect on)Pop singers have a strong effect on childrens action.4)你的粗心会导致严重的后果。(lead to)Your carelessness will lead to serious result.5)三个昨天死于那场事故。(die from)Three people died from the accident yesterday.6)政府已经制定了法律去保护野生动物。(make laws)The government has made laws to proptect wild animals.7)谢谢你帮助我完成了英语作业。(thankfor)Thank you for helping me finish my English homework.8)为什么你不能戒烟呢？(give up)Why cant you give up smoking?9)请尽快地把试卷送过来。(asas possible)Please send the exam papers as soon as possible.10)他有决心通过考试。(have the determination to)He has the determination to pass the exam.