Unit+12+Lesson+3+Stephen+Hawking+学案 高中英语北师大新版（2019）选择性必修第四册.docx

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1、选择性必修四Unit12 Lesson3Stephen Hawking导学案备课人： 审核人：高二英语组【学习目标】1.获取和梳理霍金的生平事迹。2.理解霍金的成就，以及他为人类和全社会的进步所做出的贡献。3.感悟霍金的精神内涵，反思自己的人生成长。4.赏析本文的文本结构及写作特点。【重点】 1.学生通过阅读，获取和梳理霍金的生平事迹。【难点】 1.理解霍金的黑洞理论。 2.理解文中霍金说的话。【学习过程】课前预习案Part1 词汇预习-熟记以下词汇，并查阅整理加黑的重点词汇的用法emerge_coincidence_clueless_incubation_evaluation_theoret

2、ical_overcome_ decline_PhD_ cosmology_grand_bonus_gravity_in spite of _rather than _Part 2 课文预习1. Whats the main idea of the text?AThe analysis of Stephen Hawkings theory.BThe description of Stephen Hawkings achievements.C. The introduction of the great physicist Stephen Hawking.DThe summary of Step

3、hen Hawkings influence on humans.Read the text on Pages 5859 and choose the best answer to each question.1Which of the following is TRUE about the book A Brief History of Time: From the Big Bang to Black Holes?AIt was written by Albert Einstein.BIt tells people about Hawkings life.CIt became the bas

4、e for a lot of research.DIt sold well around the world.2What can we learn from the text?AHawking was satisfied with his life when he first knew his disease.BAlthough Hawking had a serious disease, he still had a wonderful and meaningful life.CHawking has millions of fans in both China and England.DH

5、awking travelled around the world to attend TV shows.3What is the writers purpose in writing this text?ATo introduce Hawkings life to help people remember him.B. To introduce Hawkings famous theory about the universe.C. To tell us one of the brightest starsHawking died.D. To describe Hawkings seriou

6、s physical disease.200551988201820121959194219852. Complete the timelinewas diagnosedwith ALSWas borndied课堂探究案Activity 1:Skim the text and answer the question.1.When did he become ill? What was the result of his illness?2.What did he study? What did he find?3.What books did he write? What did he arg

7、ue in the books?4.What is a black hole?Activity 2: Introduce Stephen Hawking.Stephen HawkingBirthEducationStudyAttitude towards lifeStephen HawkingIllnessBooksActivity 3: Group workThink and share.1. What was Stephen Hawkings attitude towards life? Find evidence from the webpage.2. What do you think

8、 this saying by Stephen Hawking means: “ Look up at the stars and not down at your feetbe curious.”?3. How are the paragraphs on the webpage connected to each other? Find and circle the indicators.Activity 4: Analyze the long and difficult sentences.1. Hawking was famous，not just for his brilliant w

9、ork in theoretical physics and cosmology，but also for overcoming the challenges of ALS（a disease that affects muscle control）. 2. At the age of 21, when Hawking spent his first year at the University of Cambridge, physicians discovered he had a rare, slow-progressing form of ALS.3. In The Grand Desi

10、gn (2010, with Leonard Mlodinow), Hawking argued that we should look for a different way to discover the deepest secrets of the universe. Instead of trying to find one big new explanation， scientists should put together all the ideas that they already have.4. And he believed this was because of the

11、help he received from his family and a large number of people and organisations.Activity 5: Complete the summary.Stephen Hawking was born in 1942. He studied at Universities of Oxford and Cambridge, but at the age of 21, he was diagnosed with a serious disease. However, he finished his _ and got a j

12、ob at the University of Cambridge and continued his work in _ physics and _ . While his reputation for his work spread, his physical ability _ . In 1985, after an operation, he started to use _ to help him talk. However, Hawking never ceased his studies and he continued to develop his theories on _

13、. Hawking believed that he was not an unlucky person. From his diagnosis at 21 he regarded everything since then as a_ . He was proud of his family and his work, and he appreciated the help that many people had given him. Activity 7: HomeworkFind more information about Stephen Hawking online.Do you feel inspired by him? Give reasons along with your comments.4学科网（北京）股份有限公司