2021年中考英语真题分类汇编之完形填空.pdf

《2021年中考英语真题分类汇编之完形填空.pdf》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《2021年中考英语真题分类汇编之完形填空.pdf（70页珍藏版）》请在得力文库 - 分享文档赚钱的网站上搜索。

1、2021年中考英语真题分类汇编之完形填空一.完 形 填 空(共16小题)1.(2021 Long time ago,there lived a king.He was irresponsible(不负责任的).He(1)cared about his country and people.All his people complained(抱怨)about this.One day,the king went hunting in the forest.After some time,he felt(2).He cameto a lake.When he drank water from th

2、e lake,he saw a swan(天鹅)(3)on a bigstone nearby.I want to catch the swan!he thought.As soon as he held up his bow(弓)，the swan was gone.(4)his surprise,he heard a sweet voice,nI am the swan.(5)you want to catch me,you must come tothe wonderland(奇境)The king said,Please(6)me the way to the wonderland!D

3、o good things for your people,and my messenger(信 使)will come and lead youthere,he(7)replied.With this in mind,the king dressed up and went out into the streets.He gave some(8)to a poor old man.After the old man(9)it happily,he began to chat with theking.When they talked about peoples life in the cou

4、ntry,the old man became(10)andsaid,Do you know why Im so poor?Its because of our king!He has done(11)forus.”(12),the king heard the swans voice again,Listen!It seems that you are doingsomething(13)only because you want to go to the wonderland.Thafs not enough.Youshould always(14)all your people and

5、be kind to them.n the swan said.The king realized this was(15).He became responsible and worked veryhard.Finally,he understood that making his country a great place was like making awonderland of his own.(1)A.alwaysB.usuallyC.oftenD.never(2)A.fullB.thirstyC.hungryD.tired(3)A.standingB.runningC.swimm

6、ingD.flying(4)A.OnB.ToC.ForD.At(5)A.WhileB.AlthoughC.UnlessD.If(6)A.askB.inviteC.showD.wam(7)A.soundB.bellC.noiseD.voice(8)A.waterB.timeC.money0.knowledge(9)A.acceptedB.refusedC.bonowed0.returned(10)A.angryB.happyC.shyD.smart(II)A.everythingB.nothingC.anything0.something(12)A.LuckilyB.CertainlyC.Sud

7、denly0.Recently(13)A.boringB.interest!ngC.badD.good(14)A.laugh atB.take care ofC.keep away fromD.give up(15)A.impossibleB.crazyC.trueD.wrong2.(2021 武 汉)It all started on 16-year-old Ricks first day at high school.Like many proud(1),Carol and Dale,Ricks mum and dad,saw him off to school with big wave

8、(挥手)from the doorstep.That evening Rick complained about h o w(2)th e y were.This gaveDale who has an artificial limb(假 肢)a great(3).The next morning as Rick stepped onto the bus outside his house,he could hear all of hisschool friends(4)something.He turned around and to his great surprise,there was

9、 hisdad,(5)as an American football player,complete with ball and helmet(头盔).But thatwas just a(6).For the next 180 school days,rain or shine.Dale appeared there in a(7)costume.One day he was king waving his sword(剑)，the next a cook in his cooking hat,thefollowing Wonder Woman.Dale even made other me

10、mbers of the(8)take part,usingRicks younger brother to play Batman alongside his Robin.(9),Dale only spent$50 on all of his costumes.He got lots of costumes fromthe family fancy-dress collection and then there were several friends happy to(10).Some of Ricks friends didnt find it(11)but most of them

11、looked forward to seeingwhat Dale would be wearing.And Dale also(12)international fans for his dressing uptoo,as each day Carol took photo of her husband in fancy dress and(13)it on their blog(客)which became a hit on the Internet.Even Rick was finally able to see the funny side andrealized his dad w

12、as very(14)after all.But all good things must come to an end and on the last day of school,Dale showed up asa soldier and stood next to a sign(15)Its been fun waving at the bus.Have a greatsummer.He has no plans to wave Rick of to school next year.Instead,he*going to do somethingelse.(1)A.friendsB.n

13、eighborsC.teachersD.parents(2)A.frighteningB.embarrassingC.disappointingD.tiring(3)A.ideaB.lessonC.giftD.dream(4)A.arguing aboutB.asking forC.laughing atD.showing off(5)A.behavingB.workingC.dressedD.known(6)A.startB.signC.tryD.joke(7)A.popularB.traditionalC.modernD.different(8)A.schoolB.familyCmunit

14、y(9)A.SpeciallyB.LuckilyC.Amazingly.Gradually(10)A.comeB.helpC.watchD.save(11)A.interestingB.beautifulC.surprisingD.wonderful(12)A.paidB.thankedC.found.satisfied(13)A.postedB.stuckC.typedD.threw(14)A.kindB.braveC.sillyD.cool(15)A.suggestingB.sayingC.writingD.warning3.(2021 毕节市)The famous Chinese sci

15、entist,Yuan Longping,died of illness at the age of 91in May 2021.Yuan Longping is not only a(1)scientist in agriculture(农业)，but alsoa romantic(浪漫的)husband and a caring grandfather.He is known as(2)of HybridRice(杂交水稻)which pulled countless people out of(3).A documentary(2己录片)(4)some of his life stori

16、es.In the opening parts,Yuansthree granddaughters recalled(回忆)stories(5)their grandfather and said that he mostlycared about their English and math studies.The grandkids recalled that(6)Yuantravelled to Hong Kong with his family,he tried to(7)a new watch fbr his wife,buthe didnt,because it was too(8

17、),and he fed his wife with a candy.Hundreds of people attended Yuans 90lh birthday celebration.This is a heartwarmingmoment(时亥U)：Yuan cut the first(9)of cake and gave it to his wife at once.The documentary also fbund that Yuan developed an exercise program，to play mahjong(麻 将)with friends for an hou

18、r at 8 p.m.every evening to(10)his brain,though hewas quite busy.When his seawater rice research was successful,he was very excited,andcopied the action of ducks with quack,quack,quack,while passing a pond(池塘).(1)A.beautifulB.famousC.braveD.kind(2)A.FatherB.MotherC.EngineerD.Teacher(3)A.angerB.illne

19、ssC.hungerD.pollution(4)A.wroteB.talkedC.taughtD.recorded(5)A,fromB.aboutC.bet weenD.through(6)A.whenB.whereC.howD.why(7)A.sendB.giveC 上 orrowD.buy(8)A.cheapB.expensiveC.newD.old(9)A.bitB.glassC.pieceD.drop(10)A.trainB.workC.protectD.make4.(2021 绵阳)Lily was walking to a party through a park one afte

20、rnoon in her beautiful newdress.lt was(1)，but the ground was wet from rain in the morning.She walked near someboys and girls who were playing football in the(2).As Lily was walking past,the(3)hit her.lt was wet and dirty,so her beautiful new dress became wet and dirty too.The boys andgirls stopped p

21、laying to see if Lily was all right.They were very(4),but there wasnothing they could do,and there was no time for Lily to go home and(5).Poor Lily hadto go to the party with dirty clothes.(1)A.sunnyB.snowyC.rainyD.windy(2)A.streetB.forestC.schoolD.park(3)A.stoneB.bikeC.ballD.dress(4)A.gladB.sorryC.

22、scaredD.honest(5)A.restB.changeC.studyD.wash5.(2021 湘潭)There was a man who was going through hard times.His went bankrupt(破产)in business.Although he worked hard,failure was all that he had seen.After he tried again andagain,he left everything behind and went into a(1).In the forest,he met an old man

23、 whohad lived there for a long time.He(2)his story with the old man.Can you give me one good reason not to(3)?nHe asked the old man.Look,the old man said,pointing to two(4).Do you see that fern(蕨类植物)and bamboo there?”“Yes,the man answered.When I planted the fern and bamboo seeds(种子)，I took very good

24、 care of(5).Within a short period of time,the fem(6)grew from the earth,the old manwent on.“I watered and took care of the bamboo seed for years,(7)it didnt sprout(发芽).There was no sign of growth.But I did not give up and went on(8)it.In the fifthyear,a small sprout came out.And within six months,th

25、e tree grew a hundred feet tall.,The little bamboo tree had been growing underground for the past(9)years,in thefifth year and beyond,it developed a root system(根系)strong enough for its groundgrowth.If it hadnt done this,it would not be as strong as it is now.So you know,all the timeyou were trying,

26、you were actually growing(10)roots,nthe old man said.(1)A.fieldB.forestC.garden(2)A.sharedB.leftC.took(3)A.grow upB.give upC.wake up(4)A.plantsB.flowersC.vegetables(5)A.themB.himC.it(6)A.hardlyB.slowlyC.quickly(7)A.orB.butC.so(8)A.looking afterB.running afterC.looking for(9)A.fourB.fiveC.six(10)A.yo

27、ungB.weakC.strong6.(2021 贵港)Do you like to drink hot water?Compared(1)people in most othercountries,Chinese people especially like to drink warm water.Do you know why?In the old days,people drank water from the(2).The bacteria(2田菌)in it couldmake them(3).Ancient people around the world used differen

28、t(4)to kill thebacteria in the water.For the Chinese,they thought drinking boiled water was the easiest way toprotect(5)from the harmful bacteria.Whats more,in traditional Chinese(6)，yin and,yang,mean cold and hotenergy.lt was believed that the power of your body(7)yang.And drinking hot watercould n

29、ourish(滋 养)theang1 energy.Thats(8)traditional Chinese doctors alwayssuggest people should not drink cold water.Besides this,before people in northern China had central heating(中央供暖)，it washard fbr them(9)the cold in winter.Drinking hot water helped them keepwarm.Another reason is that since the earl

30、y 20th century,the Chinese government has(10)people to drink more warm water.lt has also helped the Chinese to form this special habit.(1)A.atB.withC.ofD.in(2)A.riverB.desertC.moonD.fridge(3)A.healthyB.strongC.cleverD.sick(4)A.waysB.tasksC.toolsD.objects(5)A.ourselvesB.himselfC.themselvesD.yourselve

31、s(6)A.medicineB.artC.musicD.manner(7)A.cut offB.took offC.learnt fromD.came from(8)A.howB.whyC.whichD.what(9)A.preventB.preventingC.to preventD.prevented(10)A.allowedB.plannedC.warnedD.encouraged7.(2021 铁岭)Most polar(北极)bears could disappear by the end of the century because ofglobal(全球)wanning,scie

32、ntists say.According to a study in Nature Climate(气候)Change,the number of most polar bearswill(1)rapidly by 2O8O.There are two reasons.One is that the sea ice is melting(融化).Polar bears catch seals(海豹)to eat on the ice.(2)ice,they have to stay onland.But there is no(3)food on land to support so many

33、 bears.The animals could diefrom hunger.The other reason is that mother bears may not be fat enough t o(4)milk fortheir babies,so some bears could stop having babies.Polar bears are(5)land animals that eat meat on the planet.They help controlother kinds of animals.Losing them would break the balance

34、 of their living place.The Arctic(北 冰 洋)is ihe(6)to about 25,000 polar bears.Arctic sea iceusually melts in spring and summer,then grows in winter.But now,the(7)is takinglonger to grow back.Scientists say the Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planets.The study also shows(8)it is pos

35、sible to slow Arctic melting.Greenhouse gas(温 室 气 体)could lead to climate change.In order to avoid creating greenhouse gas,theworld should try to stop burning coal and riding in cars.Saving the bears is(9)us.Holland,one of the writers of the study,says,”1believe there is hope,but humans need to act(

36、10)to make that hope come true.Letstake action to protect our earth and save polar bears.(1)A.developB.fallC.increaseD.improve(2)A.ThroughB.AcrossC.WithoutD.Exc 印 t(3)A.enoughB.goodC.sweetD.delicious(4)A.protectB.processC.prepareD.produce(5)A.lhe largestB.the loveliestC.the simplestD.the luckiest(6)

37、A.roomB.familyC.houseD.home(7)A.seaB.iceC.plantD.animal(8)A.ifB.whenC.thatD.whether(9)A.up toB.hard onC.good withD.thankful to(10)A.widelyB.clearlyC.quicklyD.quietly8.(2021 南充)Yuan Longping a Chinese scientist and educator,died at the age of 91 in Hunanlast month.He was called the Father of Hybrid R

38、ice(杂交水稻)and he helped(1)people around the world.Yuan Longping was the first person to develop a kind of hybrid rice which helped fight(2)in China.Food was a big problem in China in the past.This was because China had22 percent of the worlds population,but only 7 percent of its(3).In the 1960s,Chine

39、sepeople had a difficult time.Millions of people died because they had no food.As an agronomyteacher,Yuan was very(4)to see this.How can I help them have enough food?”hethought.He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice.It has a high output(产量).At that time,other scientists didn*t think hybrid rice

40、 was worth(5).But Yuan andhis team worked on it every day.They took very good care of their rice seeds.At last,in 1973,they grew a new kind of hybrid rice.This rice is(6).Farmers cangrow it in many different kinds of farmland and in bad(7).It can also fight disease.Itsoutput was much(8)than common k

41、inds of rice.With the new kind,about 70,000,000 people could have food every year!Yuan solved the food problem in China.But he was(9)working on rice when hewas very old.Before he retired,he hoped to grow rice in the sea!Yuan once said he had two dreams-to enjoy the(10)under the rice crops(庄稼)taller

42、than men and that hybrid rice could be grown all over the world to help solve theglobal food problem.(1)A.supportB.guardC.feedD.educate(2)A.floodB.hungerC.earthquakeD.nature(3)A.farmlandB.mountainsC.grasslandD.fbrests(4)A.angryB.interestedC.hopefulD.sad(5)A.discussingB.studyingC.eatingD.reporting(6)

43、A.expensiveB.newC.healthyD.strong(7)A.seaB.villagesC.weatherD.gardens(8)A.greaterB.smallerC.lessD.slower(9)A.stillB.againC.hardlyD.even(10)A.heatB.coolC.wealthD.fame9.(2021 梧州)The lion dance is part of traditional Chinese culture.People often perform in thenight before the Chinese New Year.They(1 )p

44、erform it for other happyoccasions.People think the lion dance can(2)good luck and success.There are many different stories(3)how the lion dance began.One of them is likethis：Hundreds of years ago,a monster called Nian came to a village in China.The villagerswere(4).A lion chased Nian away.A year la

45、ter,Nian came back again,but this time thelion couldnt(5).So the villagers made a lion by themselves.Their nlionudanced,jumped and chased Nian away.For this(6),people began to perform the lion dancebefore the Spring Festival to chase bad luck away.There are(7)different kinds of lion dances.In the so

46、uthern lion dance,the dancers(8)hard to perform like a real lion.Their lion may shake its body.The dance can befunny.The(9)kind is the northern lion dance.lt has more martial art skills like rolling,leaping and jumping.Both kinds are very interesting to watch,but it takes a lot of(10)to perform well

47、.(1)A.stillB.alsoC.almostD.just(2)A.bringB.leaveC.findD.keep(3)A.inB.witC.aboutD.over(4)A.excitedB.boredC.relaxedD.scared(5)A.helpB.agreeC.visitD.refuse(6)A.storyB.reasonC.eventD.mistake(7)A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five(8)A.watchB.fightC.catchD.try(9)A.otherB.sameC.onlyD.simple(10)A.luckB.ad viceC.practic

48、eD.hope10.(2021 铜仁市)What do you know about Mars?What does it look like?Mars is the fourth planet from the sun in our solar system and is(1)after Mars,theRoman god of war.(2)diameter(直径)is 53%as(3)as that of the earth.Marsgoes around the sun at a distance of about 228 million kilometers.You can tell(

49、4)planetis Mars because it is bright red in the night sky.It(5)like a red and orange ball.Its verybeautiful.But during spring and summer,the surface of Mars is covered(6)strongstorms.The gravity on the surface of Mars is about(7)as strong as it is on earth.So aperson who weighs 90 kilos on earth wei

50、ghs only 36 kilos on Mars.The temperature on Mars is(8)-138 and 28.The air has only 0.13%oxygen.It takes a spaceship about eight months to(9)Mars from the earth when the twoplanets are(10)to each other.Scientists are still searching for more information aboutMars.(1)A.nameB.namedC.names(2)A.ItB.IfsC