情态动词高考真题2.pdf

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1、情态动词高考真题 2012 湖 南 21.Weve had a good start,but,next,more work needs to achieve the final success.A.being done B.do C.to be done D.to do2012 江苏 28.Days later,my brother called to say he was all right,but say where he was.A.mustnt B.shouldnt C.wouldnt D.mightnt2012 北京 33.We the difficulty together,but

2、 why didnt you call me?A.should face B.might face C.could have feccd D.must have faced2012)I use a clock to wake me up because at six o*clock each morning the train comes by my house.A.couldnt B.mustnt C.shouldnt D.neednt2012 年(湖北卷)32.Thcy have arrived at lunchtime,but their flight was delayed.A.wil

3、l B.can C.must D.should2012 浙江省 19.Had they known what was coming next,they second thoughts.A.may have B.could have C.must have had D.might have had2012 天津 8.Its quite warm here;we turn the heating on yet.A.couldnt B.mustnt C.neednt D.wouldnt2012 辽宁 24.One of our rules is that every student wear sch

4、ool uniform while at school.A.might B.could C.shall D.will2012 四川 19.1 got close enough to hear them speaking Chinese,and I said Ni Hao”,just as I do in China.A.must B.might C.can D.should2012 重庆 25.you interrupt now?CanI you see Im on the phone?,-Sorry Sir,but its urgent.A.Can B.should C.Must D.Wou

5、ld2012 江西 22.We have bought so much food now that Suzie wont be with us fbr dinner.A.may not B.neednt C.cant D.mustnt2012 陕西 23.1 thank you too much fbr all your help to my son while we were away from home.A.wont B.cant C.can D.will1.(2011辽宁卷)21.If you go,at least wait until the storm is over.A.can

6、B.may C.must D.will2.(2011 浙江卷)11.-How七 your new babysitter?-We_ask fbr a better one,A11 our kids love her so much.A.should B.might C.mustntt D.couldnt3.(2011 北京卷)24.I dont really like James.Why did you invite him?Dont worry.He come.He said he wasnl certain what his plans were.A.must not B.need not

7、C.would not D.might not4.(2011 江西卷)23.be the postman at the door,only sis olock.A.mustnt B.cant C.wont D.neednl5.(2011 四川卷)2O.The police still have I found the lost child,but theyre doing about they.A.can B.may C.must D.should06.(2011,全国 II)8.If you smoke,please go outside.A.can B.should C.must D.ma

8、y7.(2011陕西卷)24.Will you read me a story,Mummy?-OK.You have one if you go to bed as soon as possible.A.might B.must C.could D.shall8.(2011重庆卷)25.-Why didn,t you come to Simoni party last night?-1 want to,but my mom simply not let me out so late at night.A.could B.might C.would D.should9.(2011 湖南卷)28.

9、-No one be compared with Yao Ming in playing basketball.-Oh,you are really his big fan.A.can B.need C.must D.might10.(2011,福建卷)25.-Shall I inform him of the change of the schedule right now?-1 am afraid you,in case he comes late for the meeting.A.will B.must C.may D.can11.(2011 江苏卷)34.I left my hand

10、bag on the train,but luckily someone gave it to a railway official.-How unbelievable to get it back!I mean,someone it.A.will have stolen B.might have stolen C.should have stolen D.must have stolen12.(2011 全国新课标卷)32.They have arrived at lunchtime but their flight was delayed.A.will B.can C.must D.sho

11、uld1.(10 安徽 32)Jack described his father,who_a brave boy many years ago,as a strong-willed manA.would be B.would have been C.must be D.must have been2.(10 湖南 23)You buy a gift,but you can if you want to.A.must B.mustnt C.have to D.dont have to3.(10 江西 23)I have told you the t r u t h.I keep repeatin

12、g it?A Must BCan C May D Will4.(10 山东 25)I have watched that movie itH give me horrible dreams.A.shouldnt B.neednt C.couldnt D.mustnt5.(10 天津 9)Mark have hurried.After driving at top speed,he arrived half an hour early.A.needn,t B.wouldnt C.mustnt D.couldnt6.(10 四川 3)I take the book out?一Im afraid n

13、ot.A.Will B.May C.Must D.Need7.(10 全国 I 29).Just be patient.You expect the world to change so soon.A.cant B.neednt C.may not D will not8.(10 江苏 25)I havent got the reference book yet,but ril have a test on the subject next month.一Dont worry.You have it by Friday.A.could B.shall C.must D.may9.(10 陕西

14、23)May I take this book out of the reading room?一No,you.You read it in here.A.mightnt B.wont C.neednt D.mustnt10.(10 全国 I17)Im afraid Mr.Harding see you now.Hes busy.A.can,t B.mustnt C.shouldnt D.neednt11(10 辽宁 26)Doctors say that exercise is important for health,but it be regular exercise.A.can B.w

15、ill C.must D.may12.(10 北京 23)Good morning.Fve got an appointment with Miss Smith in the Personnel Department.Ah,good morning.You be Mrs.Peters.A.might B.must C.would D.can14.(10 浙江 17)You_have a wrong number/*she said.Theres no one of that name here.”A.need B.can C.must D.would15.(09 安徽)Some people

16、who dont like to talk much are not necessarily shy;they just be quiet people.A.must B.may C.should D.would16.(09 北京 25)One of the few things you_ say about English people with certainty is that they talk a lot about the weather.A.need B.must C.should D.can17.(09 湖南 30)It,s the office!So you know eat

17、ing is not allowed here.一 Oh,sorry.A.must B.will C.may D.need18.(09 海南 25)What do you mean,there are only ten tickets?There be twelve.A.should B.would C.will D.shall19.(09 上海 27)It have been Tom that parked the car here,as he is the only one with a car.A.may B.can C.must D.should20.(09 四川 13)I dont

18、care what people think.Well,youA.could B.would C.should D.might21.(09 天津 15)This printer is of good quality.If it break down within the first year,we would repair it at our expense.A.would B.should C.could D.might22.(09 重庆 32)Hi,Tom.Any idea where Jane is?She in the classroom.I saw her there just no

19、w.A.shall be B.should have been C.must be D.might have been23.(09 全国 II20)I cant leave.She told me that I stay here until she comes back.A.can B.must C.will D.may24.(08 全国 II 17)Liza well not want to go on the tripshe hates traveling.A.will B.can C.must D.may25 .You dont have to know the name of the

20、 author to find a book.You find the book by the title.A.must B.need C.can D.would26.(08 陕西 9)What sort of house do you want to have?Something big?一Well,it be big-thats not important.A.mustnt B.neednt C.cant D.wont27.(08 四川 10)Although this sound like a simple task,great care is needed.A.must B.may C

21、.shall D.should答 案 B28.(08 重庆 30)一I cant find my purse anywhere.You have lost it while shopping.A.may B.can C.should D.would29.(08 浙江 11)You be hungry already you had lunch only two hours ago!A.wouldnt B.cant C.mustnt D.neednt30.(08 福建 24)It is usually warm in my hometown in March,but it_be rather c

22、old sometimes.A.must B.can C.should D.would31.(08 辽宁 22)Peter be really difficult at times even though hes a nice person in general.A.shall B.should C.can D.must32.(07 全国 I 27)Hows your tour around the North Lake?Is it beautiful?It be,but it is now heavily polluted.A.will B.would C.should D.must33.(

23、07 北京 26)In crowded places like airports and railway stations,you take care of your luggage.A.can B.may C.must D.will34.(07 上海 29)-Guess what?I have got A fbr my term paper.-Great!You read widely and put a lot of work into it.A.must B.should C.must have D.should have答 案 C解析 由“have got A”可知是对过去发生事情的推

24、测,故用“情态动词+have done”结构。must have done表示“必定做过某事”,符合题意。35.(07 安徽 23)The teacher have thought Johnson was worth it or she wouldnt have wasted time on him,I suppose.A.should B.can C.would D.must答 案 D解析 must have done表示对过去所做事情的肯定判断,表示“一定.36.(07 江西 27)Where is my dictionary?I remember I put it here yester

25、day.You it in the wrong place.A.must put B.should have put C.might put D.might have put答 案 D解析 考查情态动词表推测的用法。由yesterday可知A、C 两项错误:should应该,理应:might或许,可能,显然D 项正确。37.(06 全国 I 24)Theres no light on-they be at home.A.cant B.mustnt C.neednt D.shouldnt答 案 A解析考查情态动词的用法。句意为:(家中)没有亮灯,他们肯定不在家。此处要用情态动词表推测,且用于否定

26、句表示“肯定不.”,故 can符合要求。must表推测时不用于否定句,mustnt表示 禁止,不许“;neednt表示“不需要”;shouldn、表示“不应当”,故 A 项符合要求。38.(06 全国 H 10)We hope that as many people as possible join us fbr the picnic tomorrow.A.need B.must C.should D.can答 案 D解 析 句 意:我们希望尽可能多的人能参加我们明天的野餐。用can.表示可能性。39.(06 北京 25)Whats the name?一 Khul ai f i.1 spell

27、 that for you?A.Shall B.Would C.Can D.Might答 案 A解 析 shall在问句中征求对方意见,主要用于第一人称。答语句意为:“我给你拼写一下好吗?”40.(06 天津 11)We have proved great adventurers,but we have done the greatest march ever made in thepast ten years.A.needn,t B.may not C.shouldnt D.mustnt答 案 B解析 句意为:我们或许还没有证明是伟大的探险者,但我们已取得了在过去的10年里的最伟大的进展。故

28、应用may not。41.(06 浙江 19)Could I have a word with you,mum?-Oh dear,if you.A.can B.must C.may D.should答 案 B解析考查情态动词的用法。句意为:妈妈,我可以和你说句话吗?”“噢,亲爱的,如果你非要说的话。”must表示必须要做的事。42.(06 福建 27)If it were not for the fact that she sing,I would invite her to the party.A.couldnt B.shouldnt C.cant D.might not答 案 C解析 考查

29、情态动词的用法。题中that引导同位语从句。“shecan5t sing”是一个事实,是指在能力、技能等方面不能、不会。43.(06 湖南 32)Some aspects of a pilots job be boring,and pilots often work atinconvenient hours.A.can;have to B.may;can C.have to;may D.ought to;must答 案 A解析考查情态动词的用法。句意为:飞行员工作的某些方面可能是令人厌倦的,并且飞行员经常在不方便的时候工作。第一空表示的是客观的可能性,应用can;而第二空说在不方便的时候还要干

30、,因此表示客观上的必须,用have t o,意为“不得不”。44.(07 湖南 24)The biggest problem for most plants,which just get up and run away when threatened,is that animals like to eat them.A.shant B.cant C.needn,t D.mustnt答 案 B解析 句意为:对于绝大多数受到威胁时不能起来就逃跑的植物来说,最大的问题是动物喜欢吃它们。Sahant表将来;neednt不必,mustnt禁止,都不正确。45.(07 陕西 14)I told your

31、friend how to get to the hotel,but perhaps I have driven her there.A.could B.must C.might D.should答 案 D解析 本题考查情态动词。could have done(过去)可能做过;木能够做.;must have done(过去)肯定做过:might have done(过去)可能做过;should have done本应该做(而事实上没做)。由句意“我告诉你朋友该怎么去旅馆,但或许我应该开车送她去那儿。”可知应选D 项。46.(07 四川 24)What does the sign over th

32、ere read?一No person_ smoke or carry a lighted cigarette,cigar or pipe in this area.”A.will B.may C.shall D.must答 案 C解 析 shall用于第二、三人称,表示命令、允许、警告等,此处表示警告。47.(07 重庆 29)一What do you think we can do fbr our aged parents?You do anything except to be with them and be yourselfA.dont have to B.oughtnt to C.

33、mustnt D.cant答 案 A解 析 don have to不必:oughtnt to 不应当;mustift禁止,不允许:cant不可能。答语句意为:“除了与父母呆在一起和做你自己以外,你不必做任何事情。因此A 项符合题意。48.(07 浙江 15)My cats really fat.You have given her so much food.A.wouldnt B.couldnt C.shouldnt D.mustnt答 案 c解析 考查情态动词。句意为:我的猫真胖。你本不应该给她那么多食物。shouldnt have done sth本不应该做某事(暗含做了)。49.(07

34、福建 25)My MP4 player isnt in my bag.Where 1 have put it?A.can B.must C.should D.would答 案 A解析 考查情态动词。由句意“我的MP4不在我包里。我可能把它放哪儿了?”可知应选Ao can have done过去可能做过而must havedone”过去肯定做过”,只能用于肯定陈述句:should have done本应该做过(而事实上没做):would have done只能用丁,虚拟语气。5 0.(07 江苏 22)一She looks very happy.She have passed the exam.

35、I guess so.Its not difficult after all.A.should B.could C.must D.might答 案 C解析 must have passed the exam肯定是通过考试了,由前句中的“happy”和下句中的“not difficult after all”可以推知。5 1.(06 江苏 21)I think TH give Bob a ring.Y o u.Y o u havent been in touch with him for ages.A.will B.may C.have to D.should答 案 D解析木题考查情态动词的基本

36、用法。will用于第二人称常用来表示命令、指示,意为“务必,必须;may表示“可能,也许”,常用手请求许可:have to 表示“不得不”;should可用于表示主观看法、建议、劝说,意为“应当,应该”。在此句中,答话者表示同意对方的想法。答语句意为:你 应 该(打个电话),你好长时间没与他联系了。故 D 项符合情景要求。5 2.(06 广东 22)Must he come to sign this paper himself?Yes,he.A.need B.must C.may D.will答 案 B解析 表示要求时,肯定回答用m u st,否定用needn、。5 3.(06 四川 32)一Is Jack on duty today?It be him.Its his turn tomorrow.A.mustnt B.wont C.cant D.neednt答 案 C解 析 can、表示否定推测,must表示肯定推测。5 4.(06 陕西 19)As you worked late yesterday,you have come this morning.A.maynt B.cant C.mustnt D.needn,t答 案 D解 析 句 意 为:既然你昨天工作得那么晚,今早上你就没必要来了。从意思上显示选择项表示“没必要

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