人教版中考英语八年级综合检测.docx

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1、中考一轮八年级检测题I.阅读理解AHere is an advertisement about two-day tour between Hong Kong and Macao.Two-day tour between Hong Kong and MacaoDate: July 15th-16thTravel: Sightseeing bus in the city and the ship/boat/speedboat(快艇) between Hong Kong and MacaoPlaces to visit: Hong Kong: Ocean Park and Victoria Peak

2、. Macao: Mazu Temple, the Ruins of St. PaulCost: HK$600, including travel, three-star hotel, meals and admission tickets, 40% off for students.For more information, call 852 3881 3502 or 852 3882 3503.Bill is a student in Beijing Sunshine Secondary school. Last week he joined the two-day tour betwee

3、n Hong Kong and Macao with his parents.1. Bill enjoyed the beautiful views(风景) in the city by _ last week.A. ship B. boat C. bus D. speedboat2. In Hong Kong you can visit _.A. Victoria Peak B. Mazu Temple C. the Ruins of St. Paul D. Moon lake3. The tour cost Bills family _.A. HK$ 1,800 B. HK$ 1,560

4、C. HK$ 1,440 D. HK$ 1,080BMr. Smith, a manager of a big company, needed to call one of his engineers about an important problem. He was greeted by a child saying in a low voice, “Hello?” Mr. Smith asked, “ls your dad home?” “Yes,” said the small voice. “May I talk with him?” Mr. Smith asked. To his

5、surprise, the small voice said, “No.” Then Mr. Smith asked the boy if his mum was there. The answer was still “Yes,” but the boy would not like his mother to talk to Mr. Smith, either.As he knew that it was impossible that such a young child would be left home alone, Mr. Smith decided to leave a mes

6、sage with the person who was watching over the child. “Is there anyone else there?” He went on to ask the boy.“Yes,” said the boy, still in a low voice, “a policeman.”Mr. Smith asked in surprise, “May I speak to the policeman?” And the little voice told Mr. Smith that the policeman was busy talking

7、to Dad and Mum. Mr. Smith felt surprised and suddenly he heard the sound of a helicopter at the other end of the phone. “Whats that noise?”“A helicopter,” answered the little voice, “The search team have just arrived in it.”Now very worried, Mr. Smith asked, “What are they searching for?”Still in a

8、low voice, the young child replied with a small laugh “Me.”1. Why did the little boy always speak in a low voice?A. He was too young.B. He liked to speak in a low voice.C. There was something wrong with his throat(嗓子).D. He didnt want the others to know where he was.2. Which of the following is NOT

9、true according to the story?A. Mr. Smith knew the boys parents.B. The boys parents were at home.C. The boy got a lot of help from the police.D. The boy was usually not allowed to stay at home alone.3. When he heard the boys answer “Me” in the end, Mr. Smith would be _.A. nervous to see the police.B.

10、 afraid of seeing the boy.C. glad to get the news.D. too surprised to say a word.4. What is the best title of the passage?A. A strange phone call B. The Helpful PolicemenC. A Terrible JokeD. A Careless EngineerCWhat is the most stressful thing in school? It is probably exams. Exams can put us under

11、a lot of pressure. But some students do better under pressure, while others do not. So, why do some students perform better under stress?It all comes down to dopamine(多巴胺). Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals in the brain. It has many important roles: affecting memory, attention an

12、d how we learn. Our brains work best when there is a balance of dopamine-not too much or too little.Our brains control dopamine in two ways. It either takes out dopamine quickly, or gradually. Exam success can be linked to how fast dopamine goes back to an even(相等的) balance, according to new researc

13、h from the University of Missouri, reported Yahoo.What happens when we take an exam? If you become stressed, your brain will start to overload on dopamine. It is like a cup overflowing with water. The quicker you are able to go back to an even balance of dopamine, the quicker you can concentrate, he

14、lping you perform better on a test.Scientists found that, during a test people who slowly got back to an even balance of dopamine scored 8 percent lower. Thats the difference between a good mark and a bad mark.But dont fear, there is good news for every student. The study also found that the more pr

15、actice you get, the less stressed youll be.So, it turns out that practice really does make perfect.1. Which things does dopamine play a role in? remembering something having a good rest paying attention to the teachers choosing the way we learnA. B. C. D. 2. Some students do better under stress beca

16、use _. A. they have a lot of dopamine.B. they can get back to a good balance of dopamine quickly.C. they go back to a balance of dopamine slowly.D. they have less dopamine in their bodies.3. What can we learn from the story?A. The less dopamine you get, the better you will perform.B. Its not good fo

17、r people to go back to an even balance by practicing more.C. Dopamine is a chemical in our body that sends signals in the brain.D. When students become stressed, there is much dopamine in their brains. So they do better under pressure.II.完型填空“I am really thankful to our government, for it _1_ us wit

18、h such a good training program. The training greatly helps us live well. I will certainly study hard and learn the skills. Then I can _2_ my family difficulties and do good to other people,” a learner on the job training program said, feeling _3_. The learners grandfather is nearly 80 years old, and

19、 his mother is _4_ in bed. So his father who is a farmer is the main support of the family. The family is _5_. The learner graduated from high school and did not _6_ the college entrance exam. The job training program helps him learn the skills that hell need in the work place. The story reminds me

20、of _7_ story. It goes like this: Once upon a time, there was a man who liked fishing very much, and was _8_ to catch lots of fish every day. The man was a kind-hearted person and always _9_ his fish with his neighbors who did not know how to fish. One day, he thought that it would be _10_ if he taug

21、ht them how to fish. So he _11_ his neighbors together and showed them how to fish. Everybody was very happy that they could _12_ the fish they caught by themselves.At present, there are still a lot of poor people throughout the world. But its not good if we give only _13_ to them. _14_ we should gi

22、ve them a chance to learn new skills. Therefore, a technical training is very important to people in need, and they will learn the ability to _15_ money. People can learn a lot of useful things in the training program and what they learn can help them on the way to finding jobs.1. A. gives B. gets C

23、. provides D. wants2. A. answer B. solve C. find D. change3. A. surprised B. excited C. relaxed D. interested4. A. ill B. alone C. silent D. dangerous5. A. different B. big C. important D. poor6. A. pass B. copy C. know D. mind7. A. the other B. another C. other D. each8. A. afraid B. lucky C. avail

24、able D. able9. A. gave B. cooked C. exchanged D. shared10. A. easy B. great C. useless D. crazy11. A. drove B. asked C. called D. searched12. A. feed B. save C. touch D. eat13. A. time B. fish C. food D. clothing14 A. Next B. Instead C. Luckily D. Especially15. A. raise B. give C. use D. makeIII.语法填

25、空Every year many people get 1 _(hurt) or killed in traffic accidents. People make traffic rules for some reasons, 2 _ we must follow them. Different countries have different traffic rules. In China, all the cars keep on the right of the road. 3 _ we cross the road, we must stop 4 _(look) first left

26、and then right. But in England, traffic is on the left. When you cross the road, you shouldnt look left first or you may get 5 _ trouble.People have to follow many traffic rules. You must walk on the sidewalk(人行道), 6 _ you like riding a bike, dont ride in the middle of the road 7 _ run through red t

27、raffic lights. When you ride a bike with a friend, dont look around and talk. When you drive, you should repair your car first as soon as you find it is 8 _(break). Its good to help children and old people who have difficulty 9 _(cross) the road. Remember to think about others and not just yourself,

28、 10 _ you are not the only one on the road.IV.书面表达假如你是Jim, 你校试行在课间播放音乐，你班的同学对此进行了讨论，看法不一，大多数同学赞同，而部分同学反对。请你根据表格中所提供的信息，给你们的校长写封信，介绍大家的观点，同时谈谈自己的看法，可适当补充。词数：不少于80词（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数）。赞同者反对者原因1. 音乐给人们带来快乐；2. 使大脑得到放松；3. 能提高下一课的学习效率；1. 课间时间太短，播放音乐达不到预期效果；2. 有时上课还沉浸在课间听的音乐中，对上课有影响。参考词汇: study efficiency 学习效率；expected 预期的；effect 影响；peace 安静Dear headmaster, We have had a discussion about whether to play music during the break. All the students in our class gave the ideas. _学科网（北京）股份有限公司