并列谓语和非谓语.ppt

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1、并列谓语和非谓语动词英语句式1.大家都知道;It is well-known to us thatAs far as my knowledge is concerned,我们都知道保护环境非常重要。Its well-known to us that protecting environment is very important.2.（最近问题引起了关注）Recently the problem of has been brought into focus.=Nowadays there is a growing concern over 最近校园暴力问题引起了广泛的关注。Recently t

2、he problem of school violence has been brought into focus.最近食品安全问题引起了人们的关注。Recently the problem of food safety has been brought into focus.最近大城市的交通拥挤问题引起了人们广泛的关注。Nowadays there is a growing concern over the problem of traffic tram in big cities.最近学生的安全问题引起了人们广泛的关注。Nowadays there is a growing concern

3、 over the problem of students safety.最近校巴安全问题已经引起人们的广泛关注。Nowadays there is a growing concern over the safety of school buses.3.（现今，人口过剩已成为我们不得不面对的问题）Nowadays（overpopulation）has become a problem we have to face.4.（互联网已在我们的生活扮演着越来越重要的角色，它给我们带来了许多好处但也产生了一些严重的问题）Internet has been playing an increasingly

4、 important role in our daily life.It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.5.（随着科技的迅速发展，越来越多的人认为环境污染成了我们不得不面对的问题）With the rapid development of science and technology，more and more people believe that enviromental pollution has become a problem we have to face.6.

5、人们一般认为）It is a common belief that=It is commonly believed that人们一般认为体育锻炼对身体有好处。Its a common belief that taking exercise does good to peoples health.7.全世界都知道 It is universally acknowledged that+句子全世界都知道因特网极大地改变了人们的生活。Its universially acknowledged that the internet has greatly changed peoples life.一、非

6、谓语动词和并列谓语动词的区别一、非谓语动词和并列谓语动词的区别 She took her son,ran out of the house,_ him in the She took her son,ran out of the house,_ him in the car and drove quickly to the nearest doctors office.car and drove quickly to the nearest doctors office.A.put A.put B.to put C.putting B.to put C.putting D.having put

7、D.having put A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city,_ all four people on board.the city,_ all four people on board.A.killed B.killing C.kills D.to kill A.killed B.killing C.kills D.to killAB 分析句子结构，判断空格是做谓语还是状语。看句子是分

8、析句子结构，判断空格是做谓语还是状语。看句子是否有否有and连接。有的话就是谓语，没有就是状语。连接。有的话就是谓语，没有就是状语。并列谓语并列谓语结果状语，有因果关系用结果状语，有因果关系用ing.解析：句中的解析：句中的took,ran,put,drove 为四并列的谓语动词，为四并列的谓语动词，其时态应一致。其时态应一致。句意：一架小飞机撞到了城市东部五英里处一座小山边，句意：一架小飞机撞到了城市东部五英里处一座小山边，结果飞机上四人全部遇难。结果飞机上四人全部遇难。I got out of the taxi,_ the fare and dashed into the station.

9、A.paid B.payingC.to payD.having paidA（2010重庆）The news shocked the public,_to great concern about students safety at school.A.having led B.led C.leading D.to leadC谓语谓语状语状语解析：句意为：这个消息使公众震惊，也引起了人们解析：句意为：这个消息使公众震惊，也引起了人们对学生在校安全的关注。对学生在校安全的关注。The news和和lead之间是主谓关系，之间是主谓关系，并作并作shocked的伴随状语，所以用的伴随状语，所以用lea

10、ding。2005上海上海8.At last,we found ourselves in a pleasant park with trees providing shade and _ down to eat our picnic lunch.A.sitting B.having sat C.to sitD.satD主语主语谓语谓语并列并列谓语谓语She set out soon after dark_ home an hour later.(NMET1994)A.arriving B.to arriveC.having arrived D.and arrivedD1、现现在在分分词词作作宾

11、宾语语补补足足语语时时，常常和和表表示示感感觉觉和和心心理理状状态态的的动动词词see,notice,watch,hear,listen to,find,feel（三三看看，两两听听，感感觉觉，发发现现）等等动动词词后后与一个名词（代词）构成复合宾语。与一个名词（代词）构成复合宾语。vDont you see a girl running towards us?vI heard her coughing as I passed her room last night.vWhen I entered the room,I found him reading something aloud.2、现

12、在分词作宾语补足语通常放在现在分词作宾语补足语通常放在表示表示“致使致使”等意义的词（等意义的词（catch,keep,get,have,leave,set等）的宾语后。（等）的宾语后。（make除外）除外）If a person was caught stealing salt,he would be thrown into prison.Please dont keep the machine running while you are away.1.The next morning she found the man _ in bed,dead.A.lying B.lie C.lay D

13、.laying2.-Good morning.Can I help you?-Id like to have the package _,madam.A.be weighed B.to be weighed C.to weigh D.weighed 3.I can hardly imagine Peter _ across the Atlantic Ocean in five days.A.sail B.sailing C.to sail D.to have sailed4.If you wave your book in front of your face,you can feel the air _ against your face.A.moved B.moving C.moves D.to move ADBBIll have my hair _(cut)tomorrow.明天我要理发。明天我要理发。He got his tooth _(pull out)yesterday.他昨天把牙拔了。他昨天把牙拔了。Dont leave those things _(undo).要把那些事情做完。要把那些事情做完。pulled outcutundone