大学英语课堂笔记(共15页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上第一单元课时一重点单词1. She clutched her bag in her arms. She clutched at the flying kite.At 表方向企图 drowning man 溺死的人2. throw sb into throw sb out of3. make + 培养目标 + out of 把.培养成，变成 The army made a man (out) of him.4. There is no good to be had in doing something =It is no good doing something Spi

2、ll milk 洒了的牛奶 tear sb away from 使某人 勉强离开5. come into view 看见 As soon as 一.就. Square 广场6. out of curiosity 出于好奇 historical curiosity 珍奇品7.burst into 突然. applause 掌声8.sort 分类，安排 sort into 分成 Pile 摞 sort his book into two pile9. plot 情节 Intricate plot 复杂情节10.overlook 俯视11.observant adj 遵守规则的 be observa

3、nt of nothing but只有， 只不过；无非 At present I can do nothing but wait.12.resort to 诉诸于，求助于13.exertion 尽力 the exertions of a busy day 14.turn toward 转向单词补充 Of 说服的1.convince about 说服 that 完全相信到2.vast 广阔的 hesitate 犹豫的 cling clung 抓住 physical punishment 体罚3.rank 队列 form 组织 paradise 天堂 pattern 模式 balcony 阳台 r

4、oof 屋顶 yell 大喊 unclouded 晴朗的 fooling around 游手好闲的 rivalries 对抗 take advantage of 利用 reference to 提及，关于4.line with 沿.排列 in contest of 在比赛的 注：contest vt. 竞争，为而奋争；辩驳 vi. 争斗；竞争；争夺 n. 比赛；竞赛；搏斗课时二短语1. in vain 徒然，无效2. come to a halt 停止 =stop3. invade 涌入，入侵 4. find ones way to = arrival Rivers find their wa

5、y to sea.5. take over 接管 6. show over 炫耀7. sb in a daze 茫然8. let up 停止，减弱，放松 When would the rain let up .9. stretch out 伸出 stretch a hand 伸出手 He stretched himself out in the sofa and fell sleep. 10. make的短语 make sure 确信，证实 make good use of 充分利用 make full use of make up 弥补，组成，化妆，整理 make friends with

6、与.交友 make up for 补偿，弥补 make a differences 有影响 make out 理解，辨认出，说明，填写，设法应付 make a decision 做决定 make for 导致，有助于，走 向 make of 了解，用.制造 make in 加入，进入，干涉别人课外补充课文补充1.huge 巨大的庞大的，极大的（体积）2.vast 广阔的，辽阔的（平面）3. 事，事情 affair （公共，商业）事物，业务，事态 事件，事变，发生的事情4. n 材料，物质 matter vi 有重要性的，有重大关系的，要紧 化脓，出脓 Its just a matter of

7、time. 这仅仅是个时间问题。5. A professor is supposed to know something about everything and everything about something.课外积累1. Hes trying to be clever.他想耍点小聪明。2. Sometimes,I really miss my youth.有时候，我真的怀念我的青葱岁月。3. more often 经常，更多的时候，更多 more often just 正如通常4. count 计数，计算，指望5. for a while 暂时，小 space out 留间隔，把.

8、拉开距离 misfortune 不幸，灾难6. How is everything going with your son? 你儿子怎么样？优美句子 1. There is nothing noble in being superior to some other man.The true nobility is in being superior to your previous self.noble 高贵 previous 以前的，早先的，过早的2. Time is a bird flying into etemity. etemity 永恒 form here to etemity 永恒

9、 etemity appears forever 永恒依然 And Ill promise you etemity. 我一直承诺。第二单元课时一1. forefather 祖先 = ancestor,forerunner 后代 descendent,offspring2. interviewee 被采访者3. colloquial 口语的 straight forward 直接4. for 开往，以.为目的 to 一定 be bound up in 热心于 up with 与.有密切关系5. infancy 幼年时代，初期6. the root of .的根7. stretch from 从.

10、伸展8. lose ones temper 发脾气9. now and then 有时的，不时的 back and forth 来来回回 the ins and outs 种种复杂的详情 up and down 上上下下，起伏 up and downs盛衰10. mind ones own. 只关心 to take care of ones.mind ones own business 别管闲事mind your footing 小心脚下mind your back 当心，让开mind how you go 您慢走11. no longer 不再 only if 只要.就，除非 if only

11、 只要，但愿12. the other day 前几天，目前 at peace 处于平静，故去，死去 tie down 捆住13. A little consideration,a little thought for others makes all the difference. Stop waiting for things to happen. Go out and make them happen.14. get mad at 使生气 课时二1. bully 欺负，恐吓 I wast going to let him bully me. 词组 a local bully 土豪 bul

12、ly for you 干得好 play the bully 横行霸道 bullyboy 流氓打手 a bully idea 绝妙的注意 a bully good dinner 极其丰盛的饭菜2. insult 侮辱 You insult my intelligence with your crude methods. (to say or doing sth that suggests you think someone is stupid)3. pierce 刺穿，伤心，打破 pierced piercing 锋利的4. mind ones own. 关注. to take care of

13、ones 5. fertile 肥沃的，主意多，富有创意 （a fertile breeding ground for this kind of violent racism）6. bleed 流血，压榨 We have been gradually bled for twelve years.7. barter.for 物物交换8. replace 把.放回原处，放回 Please replace by automated equipment. 替换，更换 The sale girls said she would replace the TV set if we were not sati

14、sfied.9. spring up 迅速发展 spring to ones feet 一跃而 起 spring to sbs assistance 十万火急的赶去救 援某人 spring to mind 在脑海中突然显现 spring into fame 一举成名 spring to life 焕发生机 spring out of bed 从床上跳下来 spring a surprise on sb 使某人大吃一惊 spring like a mushrooms 雨后春蚕般的涌现 have its spring in 起源于，发源于10. fashionable after a fashio

15、nable 勉强，马马虎虎 after the fashionable of 像 ，跟.一样，模仿 come into fashionable 开始风行 follow the fashionable 赶时髦 go out of fashionable 不在风行 in（the）fashionable 合于时尚 out of （the）fashionable 不合时尚 make fashionable 装装样子 set a（the）fashionable 开创新时尚11.strike strike sb on the hand 打中某人的头 poverty striken area 贫困区 str

16、ike fear/terror into sbs heart 使某人恐惧 strike a blow against/to/at 给予一击 strike a balance between 在.之间达到平衡 strike a bargain/deal 成交 strike a match 划火柴 strike oil 发现油矿；有重大发现12.tend to 朝某方向，趋向，偏重13.shame 耻辱，羞耻 blush with shame 脸红14.as for 至于， 关于；说起15.give sb a （good/.）beating 好好的打一顿 16.as against 与.比较，与.

17、相对照 as from 自.起 as good as 与.几乎一样，实际上等于 as it is/was 实际上 as it were 可以说，在某种程度上17.condemn 谴责，判处18.occur to 发生在，被想起（到）19.a bag of bones 瘦 refugee 难民 a bone of contention 争端，起因 （as）dry as a bone 干透，十分干燥 （as）hard as a bone 极为坚硬 bare bones 基本要点，梗概 bred in the bones 与生俱来的，改不掉的 cast a bone between 在.之间引起争端

18、，当间 in sbs bones 在某人的本性中 20. in rags 衣衫褴褛的 worn 穿旧的，坏的 torn 扯，撕裂，破损 from rags to riches 从赤贫到巨富21. scarcity 不足，缺乏，缺少，萧条课时三1.lust 欲望 Her lust for money is insatiable.2.at peace with 和平相处 The country is at peace with its neighbors for the first time in years. be at peace with oneself 心平气和 be at peace w

19、ith the world 与世无争 disturb /break the peace 扰乱治安 make ones peace with （同.）和解，修好 may sb rest in peace 愿某人的灵魂安息 a peace settlement 和平解决 achieve/bring about peace 取得/带来和平 preserve peace 维护和平 conclude （sign）a peace 缔结（签订）条约3.strip 条，块，带，片 a strip of paper/cloth/board/tape a blue strip of sky 一线天 strip c

20、artoon/comics strip 连环漫画 Gaze strip 加沙地带 a highway strip 逶迤的公路 tear sb of a strip 把某人骂的体无完肤，怒斥4.tear.down 向下，猛冲，拆毁 Children do tie you down，dont they？5.bird on the wing A bird in the hand is worth two in bush. Birds of the feather flock，together.6.heal 愈合伤口 n healer Time heals all sorrows.7.ripen 使成

21、熟 ripple A chill shiver rippled over his skin.8.pass.on to（to hand or give something to sb） Because I know what I have left unfinished will be pass on to them. pass by 经过，忽视 pass down 把.传下来，递下来 pass for 充作，被看作，当做 pass off 停止，完成，忽视，回避 pass out 分发，分配，昏倒，失去知觉 pass over 忽略，原谅 9.take their own life 自杀10.

22、get down to 开始做，着手做11.lets get it over and down with. 把它结束了。12.get get off 下来，下车，脱下，离开 get on 上车，上，进展，使前进 get across 使通过，解释清楚，使被理解 get down 下来，写下，降下，下车 get around 避免，走动，规避，有办法应付局面 get about 走动，旅行，传开，徘徊 get away 离开，逃脱，出发 get hold of 把握，抓住，达到 get through 通过，到达，做完，接通电话 get out 离开，出去，泄漏，出版英语课堂笔记 外国语学院 2013级 10班 朝鲜语专业施英超 专心-专注-专业